Can a divorced man collect his ex-wife's Social Security?

Asked by: Kaylee Weissnat MD  |  Last update: June 9, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (29 votes)

Yes, an ex-husband can collect Social Security benefits on an ex-wife's record if their marriage lasted at least 10 years, he's currently unmarried, at least 62 (unless caring for a minor/disabled child), and his own benefit is less than what he'd get from her record, and she's eligible for benefits, even if she remarried. These "divorced spousal benefits" don't affect the ex-wife's benefits or her new spouse's, and can be higher if he waits until his full retirement age (up to 50% of her full benefit).

Can current wife and ex-wife collect Social Security?

He has passed away so she receives his full amount. All ok'ed with social security. You generally can't collect on an ex- spouse's record if you're currently married, unless you remarried after age 60 (for survivor benefits) or your current marriage ends.

What percent of Social Security does a divorced spouse get?

You can receive up to 50% of your ex-husband's full Social Security benefit as a divorced spouse, provided your marriage lasted at least 10 years, you are unmarried, age 62 or older, and haven't remarried (or your new marriage ended). To get the full 50%, you must wait until your own full retirement age (FRA); claiming earlier (as young as 62) reduces the benefit, potentially to around 32.5%. Your benefit is paid first from your own record if it's higher, and the ex-spouse's benefit never affects their own payment. 

Can my ex-wife take my Social Security if I remarry?

Yes, your ex-wife can still get divorced spouse Social Security benefits on your record even if you remarry, as long as she meets eligibility requirements (married 10+ years, unmarried herself when applying, and at least 62) and remarried after age 60 (or 50 if disabled); your remarriage doesn't affect her eligibility, but if she remarries before age 60, she generally loses benefits unless that marriage ends. 

What is the 62 70 split strategy for Social Security?

The "62/70 split" is a Social Security claiming strategy for married couples where the lower-earning spouse starts receiving reduced benefits as early as age 62, while the higher-earning spouse delays claiming until age 70 to maximize their delayed retirement credits (up to 8% per year). This creates an early income stream while ensuring the largest possible benefit and survivor protection for the surviving spouse, as the delayed higher benefit becomes the new base for survivor payments. It requires bridging the income gap with other savings but can significantly increase lifetime benefits for couples with unequal earnings and different life expectancies.
 

Social Security Rules for Divorced Spouses (Complete Guide)

42 related questions found

How long does a woman have to be married to get her husband's Social Security?

Qualifying spouse beneficiaries must be married to the retiring spouse for at least one continuous year prior to applying for benefits, with certain exceptions. Yes, up to 50 percent of spouse's PIA if spouse is still living.

What is one of the biggest mistakes people make regarding Social Security?

One of the biggest mistakes people make with Social Security is claiming benefits too early, usually at age 62, which results in a permanently reduced monthly payment (potentially up to 30% less) for life, and smaller future cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs). Many overlook that delaying benefits until their Full Retirement Age (FRA) or even age 70 significantly increases payments, offering a guaranteed return (around 8% annually) that can provide much-needed income later in retirement, especially if they live a long life.
 

Can I stop my ex-wife from getting my Social Security benefits?

No, you generally cannot stop your ex-wife from receiving Social Security benefits on your record if she qualifies, as clauses in divorce decrees trying to prevent this are "worthless and never enforced" by the Social Security Administration (SSA). A divorced spouse who meets the criteria (married at least 10 years, divorced for two, unmarried) can claim benefits on your record without affecting your payment or your current spouse's, and the SSA doesn't need your permission or even your knowledge to process the claim, according to articles from The Medicare Family and Dughi, Hewit & Domalewski. 

What is the 5 year remarry rule?

Ideally, an individual who obtained a green card through marriage should wait at least 5 years before getting remarried to a foreign national.

What is an ex-wife entitled to after divorce?

In California, a wife is entitled to various assets during a divorce, including community property, spousal support, and potential child support if applicable.

Is my ex-wife entitled to my pension if she remarries?

Both federal civil service and military survivor pensions terminate if the former spouse remarries prior to age 55. Also, any pension benefits awarded to you as alimony or spousal support, rather than marital property, will likely terminate upon remarriage.

When an ex-spouse dies, Social Security benefits?

As long as your ex-spouse qualified for Social Security retirement benefits under their earnings record and is age 62 or older, deceased, or receiving Social Security disability benefits, you may be eligible for a benefit off your ex-spouse.

What is the maximum spousal Social Security payment?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) compares your retirement benefit at your FRA to the maximum spousal benefit off your spouse. The maximum spousal benefit is 50% of your spouse's retirement benefit at their FRA.

How much Social Security does a divorced wife get?

The maximum ex-spousal benefit is up to 50% of the higher earner's benefit and capped at their full retirement age (FRA) amount, also known as the Primary Insurance Amount or PIA. Most will get a higher benefit based on their own record, rather than an ex-spouse's.

What are the three ways you can lose your social security benefits?

You can lose Social Security benefits by getting incarcerated (suspension), having them garnished for federal/family debts (child support, taxes, student loans), or if you're on disability and your condition improves or you work above income limits; for retirement benefits, earning too much while collecting early can reduce payments, and remarrying can affect spousal/survivor benefits. 

How long do you have to be divorced before you get remarried?

Specifically, you may want to know how long after divorce can you remarry in California. You cannot remarry until your old marriage is legally over. Additionally, you have to wait at least six months before you can remarry.

What happens when you get divorced after 10 years?

If a couple has been married for more than 10 years when they are divorced, an individual who reaches retirement age can receive a portion of Social Security benefits based on their ex-spouse's earnings, assuming that individual has not remarried.

How many years do you have to be married to get half of retirement?

If the couple was married for at least 10 years before splitting, the ex-spouse is eligible to apply for monthly benefits worth up to 50% of the higher earner's full retirement-age benefit. (If the lower earner remarries, however, they forgo any claim to such benefits in most cases.)

Can a divorced husband collect his ex-wife's Social Security?

If you are divorced and your marriage lasted at least 10 years, you may be able to get benefits on your former spouse's record and your former spouse may be able to get benefits on your record. For more information go to the Benefits For Your Divorced Spouse page.

Can my ex-wife get my Social Security if I remarry?

Yes, your ex-wife can still get divorced spouse Social Security benefits on your record even if you remarry, as long as she meets eligibility requirements (married 10+ years, unmarried herself when applying, and at least 62) and remarried after age 60 (or 50 if disabled); your remarriage doesn't affect her eligibility, but if she remarries before age 60, she generally loses benefits unless that marriage ends. 

How do I know if my ex-wife is collecting my Social Security?

How can I find out if a former spouse is collecting Social Security benefits on my record? You ask the Social Security Administration. It can tell you the name of any “auxiliary beneficiary,” including an ex-husband or ex-wife who is drawing or has drawn benefits on your earnings record.

What is the $1000 a month rule for retirement?

The $1,000 a month retirement rule is a guideline suggesting you need about $240,000 saved for every $1,000 per month in desired retirement income, based on a 5% withdrawal rate (5% of $240k is $12k/year, or $1k/month). It's a simple way to set savings goals but ignores factors like inflation, taxes, market volatility, and other income sources (Social Security, pensions), making it a starting point, not a complete plan. 

What disqualifies you from Social Security retirement?

Not all U.S. workers qualify for Social Security retirement benefits. You can't collect Social Security in retirement if you haven't worked enough to accrue 40 credits, which takes approximately 10 years. Certain types of government workers may not be eligible, including some railroad employees.

What is the number one regret of retirees?

The #1 regret of retirees is not saving enough money, with studies showing a large majority wish they had saved more and started earlier, leading to financial stress and limitations in their desired lifestyle. Other major regrets often center around a lack of planning for time, health, and experiences, such as working too long, putting off travel, or not planning for future healthcare costs, says financial experts and financial planning sources. 

How much Social Security will I get from my ex-husband?

You can get up to 50% of your ex-husband's full retirement benefit as a divorced spouse if you wait until your own Full Retirement Age (FRA) to claim, but you can start as early as age 62 for a reduced amount (around 32.5% if you claim at 62). The benefit is based on his work record and won't affect his benefit or his new spouse's, and you'll get a higher amount (up to 100%) if he passes away.