Can a lawyer refuse a client in the UK?

Asked by: Avery West  |  Last update: November 22, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (13 votes)

You should give the prospective client a reasonable reason for not taking on the work. It is not legal to refuse to provide a service on the basis of protected characteristics such as age, race or religion and belief.

Can lawyers refuse a case in the UK?

A SOLICITOR in England and Wales is free to refuse representation to anyone, a BARRISTER cannot, unless they are not offered a proper professional fee, or the case is outside their competence, or they are already committed to another criminal case on the date of trial.

Are lawyers allowed to reject clients?

The quick answer is yes; an attorney can refuse to defend someone. Although attorneys have the right to decline to defend a client, they rarely do so based on whether or not the client is guilty of the crime. Because they will advocate on your behalf, the attorney you hire should be someone you get along well with.

What is the lawyer client privilege in the UK?

Legal advice privilege protects communications between a lawyer and client that are made for the sole or dominant purpose of giving or receiving of legal advice. This includes communications that form part of a continuum which aims to keep client and lawyer informed so that legal advice may be given as required.

Can a solicitor refuse to represent you in the UK?

In situations where a conflict of interest is identified, solicitors must either refuse to act or, if appropriate, seek the informed consent of all relevant parties, subject to the conditions laid down by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA).

ILR Refusal – Reasons, Solutions & Immigration Advice by A Y & J Solicitors

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Can a foreign lawyer represent a client in UK?

As foreign lawyers: they can practise under their home-country professional title and provide legal services in their home-country law, European Union law and public international law; these rights are now protected under international law through the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA)

What are the 7 SRA principles?

According to the seven SRA Principles, a solicitor must act: – in a way that upholds the constitutional principle of the rule of law, and the proper administration of justice – in a way that upholds public trust and confidence in the solicitors' profession and in legal services provided by authorised persons – with ...

Can a lawyer have a relationship with a client UK?

Relationships between solicitors and their clients are not banned but outcome 3.2 of the SRA code of conduct requires solicitors to ensure they have the “systems and controls” in place to assess whether their ability as an individual to act in the best interests of their client is “impaired by… a personal relationship” ...

What is private client law UK?

Private client work is, at its core, about providing legal services to individuals and families. The services in question branch across several areas, including tax, managing estates and trusts, wills and investments. These clients can range from high-net-worth individuals to charities.

What are the three types of privilege?

Forms of Privilege
  • Ability: Being able-bodied and without mental disability. ...
  • Class: Class can be understood both in terms of economic status and social class, both of which provide privilege. ...
  • Education: Access to higher education confers with it a number of privileges as well.

Can a lawyer drop a client for being annoying?

The Rules of Professional Conduct of the State Bar of California (“Rules of Conduct”) specify three circumstances under which an attorney must terminate a client relationship: (1) where the attorney knows or reasonably should know that a client is bringing an action, conducting a defense, asserting a position in ...

What is the cab rank rule?

The cab rank rule is a bedrock obligation for the independent referral Bar. The rule means that barristers cannot discriminate between clients, and that they must take on any case provided that it is within their competence and they are available and appropriately remunerated.

Can a lawyer deny you?

Lawyers have the right to choose which cases they want to take on, and which cases they don't. If a lawyer declines their services, there are typically clear reasons for them to do so.

Can a lawyer say no to a client?

Every attorney should prioritize providing tailored, effective legal counsel and thoughtful attention to every case, which includes saying no when necessary. The next time you are faced with a request for representation and you aren't 100% certain, take some time to consider if saying no is the most ethical decision.

Can you tell your lawyer anything UK?

Duty of confidentiality

There are a small number of exceptions to the above which are discussed in the SRA's guidance on confidentiality of client information, but in general you must keep your client's information confidential unless the law or your client's consent allows you to disclose it.

What do UK lawyers say instead of objection?

To object (and to have it be sustained or overruled) is an American term. In the UK, lawyers generally would rise and say something like, 'if I will, Madam…' or 'Sorry to interrupt, but…' or 'My learned friend is asking a leading question…' It's all terribly British.

Does England have attorney client privilege?

In England and Wales, the principle of legal professional privilege has long been recognised by the common law. It is seen as a fundamental principle of justice, and grants a protection from disclosing evidence. It is a right that attaches to the client (not to the lawyer) and so may only be waived by the client.

How much do private client lawyers make in the UK?

The average private client lawyer salary in the United Kingdom is £47,500 per year or £24.36 per hour. Entry level positions start at £40,000 per year while most experienced workers make up to £65,629 per year.

Can a lawyer be intimate with a client?

Engaging in intimate relations with current clients threatens not only the lawyer's professional reputation and law license, it also can pose significant risk to colleagues and law firm partners. Sanctions from the bar can vary from temporary suspension to disbarment, depending on the severity of the conduct.

What is a conflict of interest in the UK?

Definitions. UKRI defines a conflict of interest as a situation in which an individual's ability to exercise judgement or act in one role is, could be, or is seen to be impaired or otherwise influenced by their involvement in another role or relationship.

Are lawyers allowed to go against their client?

The law is clear that a lawyer cannot turn against their client, and any violation of this guideline can invite a stringent investigation from legal authorities. Accusations of treachery are taken seriously and may warrant criminal prosecution to ensure justice is served fairly.

How to tell a client there is a conflict of interest?

You should inform your clients as soon as possible, explain how the conflict may affect your service or advice, and offer them options or alternatives. You should also document your communication and actions in writing, and keep your clients updated on any changes or developments.

What is the 3.9 rule of the SRA?

3.9 You ensure that a prompt report is made to the SRA, or another approved regulator, as appropriate, of any serious breach of their regulatory arrangements by any person regulated by them (including you) of which you are aware.

What is the code of ethics for solicitors in the UK?

You do not mislead or attempt to mislead your clients, the court or others, either by your own acts or omissions or allowing or being complicit in the acts or omissions of others (including your client). You treat colleagues fairly and with respect. You do not bully or harass them or discriminate unfairly against them.

Can solicitors accept gifts from clients in SRA?

SRA guidance (updated in November 2019) provides that where a client wishes to make a gift of 'significant' value to their solicitor (or someone connected to them), the solicitor must first satisfy themselves that the client has taken independent legal advice with regard to making the gift.