Can a notary witness a signature by video?

Asked by: Bette Breitenberg  |  Last update: January 18, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (18 votes)

Remote Notarization (remote online notary, or RON) In performing remote (online) notarizations, the notary must abide by the normal notary rules, except that the signer is allowed to appear via video and sign on video, as opposed to physically signing in the presence of the notary.

Can you witness a signature over video?

Basically, the order permits witnessing documents by two-way audio-video communication, and guidelines were issued in connection with the order. But there may still be some limitations on the type of documents that can be witnessed electronically (see discussion below).

Can a notary witness a digital signature?

In recent years, a new form of digital notarization has become prevalent. RON enables notaries and document signers to communicate with each other through online audio-visual technology. Keep in mind that the states of California, Missouri, and Illinois do not regulate or approve this process.

What is the most common mistake made by a notary?

One of the most common mistakes that notaries make is not printing or signing their name exactly as it appears on their notary commission.

How does a video notary work?

Virtual notarization employs digital tools instead of traditional in-person meetings. Using secure platforms, notaries can witness signatures and verify identities online. They often use video conferencing to observe the signing process in real-time, ensuring compliance with legal standards.

Using a Credible Witness to Identify a Signer

26 related questions found

When witnessing a signature, a notary must perform.?

What is Signature Witnessing? A signature witnessing is an official notarial act, though it is not allowed in all states. To perform a signature witnessing, the Notary must have the signer personally appear and provide satisfactory proof of identity. The signer must then sign the document in the Notary's presence.

What makes a notary invalid?

Missing or Incorrect Notary Seal

States like California and Texas have specific requirements for the placement and design of the seal. Without a proper seal, legal and financial institutions may reject the document.

Which of the following offenses cancels a notary application?

The examples include but are not limited to: assault, arson, auto theft, burglary, possession or sale of illegal drugs, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, failure to pay child support or failure to comply with a court order.

Can you notarize a signature without the person present?

To notarize a document, the signers must be present at the time of notarization. While you can notarize an acknowledgment document that has been previously signed in some cases, the signer must still be present at the time of notarization to confirm the validity of their signature.

Can you witness a signature online?

Electronic witnessing is where a witness is physically present with the signer and witnesses the application of a signatory's electronic signature and then adds their own electronic signature to confirm that witnessing.

Can you use DocuSign instead of a notary?

The trusted way to remotely and electronically notarize agreements. Docusign Notary is the best fit for organizations that need to notarize many documents per year and can supply their own notary.

Who can witness my signature?

A witness must be at least 18 years old, impartial, and not related or financially involved in the property. Suitable witnesses include friends, colleagues, neighbours, and legal professionals like solicitors or notaries.

Does a witness need to be physically present?

The witness should be physically present when the signatory signs, rather than witnessing through, for example, a video conference call.

Can a digital signature be witnessed?

electronic signatures can be used. signatories (people signing a document) and witnesses can sign in each other's presence via an audio visual link.

What is the witness signature rule?

The Act requires that the witness: observes the person signing the document in real time; confirms that they have witnessed the signature by signing the document or a copy of the document; and. ensures that the document they sign is the same as or a copy of the document signed by the signatory.

Why would a notary be denied?

These may include: The signer is not physically present (unless the Notary is performing a remote online notarization) The signer cannot be properly identified. The signer does not speak the same language as the Notary.

What is a notary prohibited from?

Notaries cannot authenticate or validate objects. Notaries cannot give advice or opinions that should be given by an attorney—this is unlicensed practice of law.

In which of the following situations should a notary decline to complete a notarization?

You may decline to perform a notarial act if: The notary believes that the transaction is fraudulent in some way. The document is not eligible to have a notarial act performed over it, i.e. The notary has not been given all the pages of the document.

How does a notary verify a signature?

In most states, a notary public may use any of the following methods of identification to verify the identity of the signer for notary services: 1) the signer must have a current identification card or other document issued by the federal or any state government that contains the photograph and signature of the signer; ...

How often do notaries make mistakes?

Notary mistakes and errors increase the number of rejected documents. Most rejected documents contain minor or major notarization mistakes. On average, 30% of notarized documents contain mistakes. But depending on your county and state, this rejection rate can vary.

Does a notary have to read the document they are notarizing?

No, it is not illegal; however, the Notary should not read the documents they notarize because it is unnecessary and could possibly be a violation of the signer's privacy. You may scan over the document to obtain the information you need for your journal entry of the notarization. Confronted with a tricky notarization?

What type of notary makes the most money?

#1: Loan Signing Agent

One of the most lucrative ways to make money as a notary public is by becoming a loan signing agent. ​Signing agents are responsible for guiding borrowers through the process of closing a mortgage loan, ensuring that all paperwork is properly signed and notarized.

Is it profitable to be a notary?

Opportunity to make extra money

While it's difficult to build a six-figure income by doing simple notarizations like jurats and acknowledgments, some states have higher maximum rates than others. In California, notaries can charge $15 per notarial act. In Florida, Arizona, Michigan, and others, notaries can charge $10.

Is there a demand for notary signing agents?

The demand for skilled notary loan signing agents is increasing due to the trend of remote work and digital transactions.