Can I argue with police officer in India?
Asked by: Jace Cassin | Last update: November 5, 2025Score: 4.5/5 (31 votes)
You can argue with police if you are right and if you see wrong happening around you. But yes people try to avoid argument with police so that if in near future they have some problem then they are not taken for revenge. But as per Indian law it's not an offence.
Can I file a case against a police officer in India?
Legal Remedies Against Police Misconduct
If the issue remains unresolved, complaints can be escalated to the State or National Human Rights Commission. Filing an FIR: In cases of severe misconduct such as illegal detention, harassment, or physical abuse, an FIR can be lodged against the police officer involved.
What do you do if police misbehave in India?
Approach a Senior police officer: If a person faces misbehaviour or mistreatment by the police officer while filing an FIR, they can immediately bring it to the attention of the Superintendent of Police of the concerned district who has the authority to take necessary action against the officer involved.
Is it legal to film a police officer in India?
Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression (Article 19(1)(a)): Citizens have the right to record events in public spaces, including police activity, as an extension of free speech. Reasonable Restrictions (Article 19(2)): This right is subject to restrictions, such as public order, decency, and national security.
What is the Indian law against police officer?
Every police officer who shall be guilty of any violation of duty or wilful breach or neglect of any rule or regulation of lawful order made by competent authority, or who shall withdraw from the duties of his office without permission, or without having given previous notice for the period of two months, or who, being ...
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What if a police officer hits you in India?
Right to Lodge a Complaint: You have the right to file a complaint against the police officer. You can approach the police station where the incident occurred and speak to a senior officer to register a complaint against the errant officer.
Who can control police in India?
The superintendence of the police has to be exercised by the State Government. general police-district shall be vested in an officer to be styled the Inspector-General of Police, and in such Deputy Inspectors-General and Assistant Inspector-General, as the State Government shall deem fit.
Can police enter your house in India?
The police have no general power to enter or search your premises without your consent. The court may specify in the warrant a particular place only to which the search will extend.
Can traffic police stop you in India?
First off, understand that traffic police can stop you for routine checks even if you're not breaking any rules. It's part of their job to ensure road safety and enforce regulations. So, don't be alarmed or assume you've done something wrong right away. If stopped, you have every right to ask why.
Can police take pictures of you without permission in India?
Taking pictures of someone or entering private property without a warrant or a valid legal justification may violate an individual's right to privacy. The police generally cannot conduct searches or seize property without proper authorization, except in specific circumstances recognized by law.
Can you refuse to talk to police in India?
The accused has the constitutional right to remain silent if the Police ask him any question if it is self-incriminating in nature. It is not necessary for the accused to answer every question asked by the Police. Sometimes, the Police may take the words of the accused otherwise and make false charges against him.
What happens if you file a complaint against a police officer?
When you file a complaint against a police officer in California, the local law enforcement agency where the officer is employed will be responsible for investigating the allegations. They will gather evidence, interview witnesses, and review any available documentation related to the incident.
Can a foreigner file a police complaint in India?
Filing a Criminal Complaint under Section 200:NRIs can also file a criminal complaint under Section 200 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. This section outlines the procedure for Magistrates to take cognizance of an offense upon a complaint.
How to deal with police in India?
- Write down the complaint and send it to the Superintendent of Police. ...
- Take the help of a lawyer while going to the police station. ...
- Go to another police station nearby to file the FIR. ...
- Request someone else to file the FIR and give this person details of the offence.
Can a police officer harass you?
When an officer continuously stops someone or engages in a behavioral pattern, however, this can be seen as complete harassment. This entitles the victim to pursue legal action to put a stop to the repeated actions of the officer and to protect their privacy.
What happens after you file a police complaint in India?
After you file the police complaint: The police will give you a complaint number and a free xerox copy of the complaint, for your record. (Section 154, Criminal Procedure Code) If the complaint is for a non-cognizable offence, the police will direct you to file a complaint with the Magistrate.
Can a policeman hit you in India?
In India, every individual has the right to privacy and dignity. Acts of violence or assault by a police officer are a violation of these rights. Rubina's friend should be aware of his rights and the legal remedies available to him to seek justice for the unwarranted assault.
Can police ask for ID in India?
Even though, under the law, you do not always have to provide identification, it is always important to comply with an officer's request to see identification. Under the law, you only have to give an identification (your name and address) to an officer under these 3 conditions: 1.
Do you have to get out of your car if police ask?
Officers have the right to order both drivers and passengers out of the car during a traffic stop. Refusing to comply can lead to additional charges or escalate the situation.
Can police check your phone in India without a warrant?
No police officer can check your phone without a warrant unless there is grave urgency. If someone attempts to do so, remind them of Article 20 of the Constitution of India, which protects individuals from self-incrimination and arbitrary actions by the state.
Can Indian police take your keys?
According to the Motor Vehicles Act 1932, in India, traffic police officers generally do not have the authority to confiscate vehicle keys without a valid reason. This ensures your safety and prevents misuse of the vehicle.
Can a police officer check your bag in India?
Yes, under Section 51 of the CrPC, the police can search your person and immediate belongings if you are arrested without a warrant.
Can I record police in India?
If any person who records the police officer who is performing his duty and the act done by the official is the part of his duty , then according to section 186 of the Indian Penal code: the person cannot disturb any police or public servant on duty or perform any such action which may disturb them on duty, therefore ...
Do Indian police carry guns?
Indian police generally use a Pistol Auto 9mm 1A or a Glock 17. The other fire arms are 7.62 1A Self Loading Rifles, and SAF Carbine 2A1s which now have been replaced by AK-47 and INSAS rifles. Some special units in the state and CAPF use automatic weapons such as AK-47, AKM, INSAS assault rifles and Bren guns.
What happens if a police-officer dies on duty in India?
As per the norms, serving policemen dying of natural reasons will get the benefit under the 'Group Insurance Scheme,' which deducts Rs 360 each month from their salary. In case of untimely death, the policemen's kin will be entitled to Rs 3.60 lakh.