Can Supreme Court issue writ against High Court?

Asked by: Ivy Trantow  |  Last update: June 30, 2022
Score: 4.1/5 (17 votes)

Mandamus at the Federal Level
The All Writs Act gave the "Supreme Court and all courts established by Act of Congress" the authority to issue writs of mandamus "in aid of their respective jurisdictions and agreeable to the usages and principles of law."

Can High Court overrule Supreme Court in India?

The High Court cannot overrule the decision of the Apex Court on the ground that the Supreme Court laid down the legal position without considering any other point.

Which writs can be issued by Supreme Court?

The five types of writs are:
  • Habeas Corpus.
  • Mandamus.
  • Prohibition.
  • Certiorari.
  • Quo-Warranto.

Can the Supreme Court issue a writ of habeas corpus?

Any federal court may grant a writ of habeas corpus to a petitioner who is within its jurisdiction. The habeas petition must be in writing and signed and verified either by the petitioner seeking relief or by someone acting on his or her behalf.

Can a judge overrule the Supreme Court?

When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court.

Whether High Court can still entertain writ petition when alternative remedy not availed of?

30 related questions found

Can Supreme Court decision be challenged?

In India, a binding decision of the Supreme Court/High Court can be reviewed in Review Petition. The parties aggrieved on any order of the Supreme Court on any apparent error can file a review petition.

Can Supreme Court decision reversed?

With honoring precedent one of the Supreme Court's core tenets, it's rare for justices to overturn cases. Experts say the principle of adhering to earlier decisions might not save Roe v. Wade. It happens rarely, but the Supreme Court has overturned major precedents in the past.

Which writ is not issued by Supreme Court?

Option d- Suo Moto means 'on its own motion'. It is generally used when a government authority, court or an agency takes actions based on their own apprehension. This is not any writ issued by the Supreme Court. Thus, this is the correct option.

Can the President suspend the Supreme Court?

The Clause does not specify which branch of government has the authority to suspend the privilege of the writ, but most agree that only Congress can do it.

Can a writ be appealed?

Writ Petitions OR Appeals

Appeals to the High Court can be made by the Assessee or the Commissioner of Income Tax. There might be instances where the Act deprives the assessee or the commissioner of the right to appeal.

What is writ jurisdiction of Supreme Court and High Court?

A person whose right has been violated by an arbitrary administrative action may seek redress from the Court. Articles 32 and 226 of the Indian Constitution provide writ jurisdiction on the Supreme Court and High Courts, respectively, for the enforcement and protection of an individual's basic rights.

How does writ jurisdiction of Supreme Court differ from High Court?

Writ Jurisdiction of High Courts are wider than Writ Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. Supreme issues writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights but High Courts can issue writs for enforcement of fundamental rights or for any other purposes.

What kind of writs High Court can issue?

Under Article 226, a High Court is empowered to issue directions, orders or writs, including writs in nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, for the enforcement of a Fundamental Right and for any other purpose.

Is Supreme Court superior to High Court?

The High Court is not a Court subordinate to the Supreme Court, except for the appellate power conferred on the latter. The power of the High Court is wider, as it exercises powers to issue writs for infractions of all legal rights, and also has the power of superintendence over all “subordinate courts”.

Who controls High Court?

High courts are headed by a chief justice. The chief justices rank fourteenth (within their respective states) and seventeenth (outside their respective states) on the Indian order of precedence.

Can the Indian Supreme Court over rule its own decision?

Finality of decisions

Earlier also, the view taken was that the Supreme Court is not bound by its own decisions and may overrule its previous decisions18. The overruling may be either by express exposition or by not following them in a subsequent case19.

Who can reverse the Judgement of Supreme Court?

3. A High Court is at liberty to affirm, reverse or modify any judgment, decree or final order appealed from as the justice of the case may require.

Can Supreme Court reject a law?

Per this Article, subject to the provisions of any law made by parliament or any rules made under Article 145, the Supreme Court shall have power to review any judgment pronounced or order made by it. The Supreme Court can nullify any decision of parliament and government on the basis of violation of basic features.

Who can veto the Supreme Court?

For example, Congress has the power to create laws, the President has the power to veto them, and the Supreme Court may declare laws unconstitutional. Congress consists of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives, and can override a Presidential veto with a 2/3 vote in both houses.

Can writ be issued against President?

The writ of Mandamus cannot be issued against the President of India or the State Governors; and against the Chief Justice of a High Court acting in the judicial capacity.

Can writ be issued against Parliament?

It is the Parliament under Article 139 that can confer upon the Supreme Court the power to issue the writs on the ground other than those mentioned under Article 32. In fact this power of the Supreme Court to issue writs can be given to any other Court by the Parliament.

Can High Court issue writs under Article 32?

Article 32 empowers the Supreme Court to issue writ all over India. Therefore, the Supreme Court has broader territorial jurisdiction. Article 226 empowers the High Court to issue a writ in its own local jurisdiction only. Therefore, High Courts have narrower territorial jurisdiction as compared to the Supreme Court.

Can high court review its own Judgement?

Being A Court Of Record, High Court Can Review Its Own Judgments Under Article 226 Of the Constitution: Kerala High Court.

Can a lower court overrule a higher court?

Usually, of course, a court of appeals will overturn only its own precedents or those set by a lower court. The very question posed by this article is whether it is ever proper for a court to overrule a higher court's decision. 2. United States v.

Can Supreme Court make laws?

Can the Supreme Court of India make laws? No… The Supreme Court cannot legislate, and even the most activist judges will agree that this is not their function. However, the Supreme Court can frame guidelines and rules to be followed by the Executive to ensure that people's fundamental rights are protected.