Can you ask a witness a yes no question?

Asked by: Dr. Deonte Pouros V  |  Last update: September 8, 2023
Score: 4.9/5 (71 votes)

Maintain control by adhering to traditional rules of cross-examination: Ask only leading questions, ask only questions that can be answered with a “yes” or “no,” and never ask a question unless it's absolutely necessary and you know the answer. Ask questions that dare the witness to disagree with you.

What questions can you not ask a witness?

With your own witness, it is not okay to ask “leading questions.” Leading questions give the witness the answer you want them to say. You must keep your questions open-ended. Open-ended question are Who, What, Where, When, How, and Why questions.

Are lawyers allowed to ask yes or no questions?

The court may order to answer yes/no first before the explanation. The explanation must be relevant to the yes/no answer. The court usually will not allow the witness to wander away from the question that was asked.

What questions can you ask a witness?

Sample Questions for Witnesses

What was the date, time and duration of the incident or behavior you witnessed? Where did it happen? Who was involved? What did each person do and say?

Can a witness choose not to answer a question?

The testimony would incriminate yourself – Under the Fifth Amendment in the Constitution, you have the right to avoid giving any evidence that could self-incriminate you. In most cases, you can plead the Fifth Amendment, which legally allows you to refuse answering questions.

Trial: Examining Witnesses Without Asking Leading Questions

21 related questions found

What happens when a witness doesn't answer question?

If a witness in a criminal case refuses to testify, he or she could be found in contempt of court. Being in contempt could result in jail time and/or a fine. A victim in a domestic violence or sexual assault case, however, cannot be jailed for refusing to testify.

Can you decline being a witness?

No. A witness does not have the same right to avoid testifying as a defendant has. Accordingly, a witness may be forced to testify. The witness may be held in contempt of court if they refuse to testify after being ordered to do so.

What to say when you don t want to answer a question in court?

"I can't answer that question yes or no, but if you'll allow me to explain, I can tell you exactly why that happened." Of course the defense attorney will not want you to explain anything, nor will he give you the opportunity to do so.

What is the first question to ask a witness?

You can start questioning your witnesses, one at a time, by asking them their name and asking them some background information, like how they know the parties in the case. You will then have to get into asking questions about the event they witnessed or any other issue they are there to testify about.

Can you ask a witness to read something?

It is not proper to ask a witness to read out loud from some portion of an admitted document, except to prove the witness can read, which is not an issue. The entire document is evidence after it is admitted.

Are yes no questions always leading?

v. Berry. Williams is a California case that states, “[a] question calling for a 'yes' or 'no' answer is a leading question only if, under the circumstances, it is obvious that the examiner is suggesting that the witness answer the question one way only, whether it be 'yes' or 'no.

Can you just say I don't know in court?

Instead the better practice is to say “I'm not sure” or “I don't know.” If you are unsure about an answer you cannot then answer the question.

What is the hardest question to ask a lawyer?

12 Tough Questions to Ask a Lawyer
  • What's your opinion of the probate process?
  • Under what conditions do you recommend a Living Trust?
  • How do I protect my children from abusive relatives if something happens to me?
  • Can I keep my kids from controlling their entire inheritance at 18?

What makes a bad witness?

An attorney can show jurors a witness is not credible by showing: 1) inconsistent statements, 2) reputation for untruthfulness, 3) defects in perception, 4) prior convictions that show dishonesty or untruthfulness, and 5) bias.

What makes a witness incompetent?

(a) A person is disqualified to be a witness if he or she is: (1) Incapable of expressing himself or herself concerning the matter so as to be understood, either directly or through interpretation by one who can understand him; or (2) Incapable of understanding the duty of a witness to tell the truth.

How do you deal with an uncooperative witness?

Tips for Dealing with a Difficult Witness
  1. Be open and straightforward about your purpose and the investigation process. ...
  2. Explain what you will do with the witness' side of the story. ...
  3. Interview witnesses individually in a neutral location. ...
  4. Remember your role – and your goal.

What are 3 questions that detectives may ask witnesses?

Questions police ask witnesses
  • Did you see what she was wearing?
  • Did he have a weapon?
  • Was the gun loaded?
  • What kind of car was the thief driving?
  • I will need to get a statement from you.
  • How long ago did this happen?
  • If you think of anything else, please notify us.

What is it called when a lawyer asks a witness questions?

Examination, Direct Examination, Examination-in-chief: The questions which the lawyer asks his own client or witnesses called by him. Cross Examination: The questions which a lawyer puts to the party or a witness on the opposing side. This is designed to test whether the witness is telling the truth.

What is a misleading question?

A misleading question is one which assumes as true a fact not yet testified to by the witness, or contrary to that which he has previously stated.

Do you have to answer yes or no questions in court?

The lawyer cannot tell you to answer only yes or no, the judge can. Leave it up to the lawyer to object and the judge to give their response, but you answer the question honestly. You don't have to shut up unless the judge tells you to shut up.

Can you say whatever you want in a courtroom?

Anything you say may be held against you in a court of law.

Can you say no when asked to tell the truth in court?

Then you would be in contempt of court. If you will affirm, not swear to tell the truth, then your testimony would be taken. If you refuse even to affirm the truthfulness of your testimony, you would not be allowed to testify and you would be jailed for contempt.

Can I plead the 5th as a witness?

Pleading the Fifth as a Witness

You also have the right to plead the Fifth when you are a witness in a federal criminal case. Much like with a defendant, a witness may refuse to answer any questions that might tend to implicate them in a crime.

What happens if you don't turn up as a witness?

If you fail to attend the court after a witness summons has been issued, a warrant for your arrest would then be granted. Also, making an excuse that you are ill for example is not good enough.

Can you plead the fifth in court?

The Difference Between Asserting the Privilege Against Self-Incrimination in a Criminal Investigation Versus in a Civil Case. In criminal cases, you are allowed to “plead the Fifth” and stay completely silent and it cannot be used against you.