Can you get in trouble for talking about an open investigation?

Asked by: Miss Carolyn Purdy  |  Last update: May 8, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (75 votes)

By discussing the investigation with them, you may unwittingly help the prosecution build their case against you. An investigation does not automatically mean you will be charged and convicted. However, it may lead to negative consequences.

Can you be fired for talking about an investigation?

Luckily, in California, strong employee protections exist to help shield employees from any employment termination that can be perceived as retaliation. If you've been fired or laid off for participating in a company investigation, you might have a case for wrongful termination.

Is it illegal to talk about an open investigation?

If you are under investigation, or charged with a crime, you must keep a very low profile speaking ONLY to your criminal defense lawyer and to NO ONE ELSE.

Can HR tell you not to talk about an investigation?

Yes, an employer can ask an employee not to discuss a matter after the workplace investigation has concluded.

What does open investigation mean?

: a case that is still being investigated (as by the police) We can't talk about the case. It's still an open investigation.

What Not to Do During Workplace Investigations

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How long can an open investigation last?

If facing a misdemeanor or felony investigation, the length of time of the investigation can - technically speaking - be as long as the law permits that charge to be prosecuted; starting from the time the crime is committed (or discovered), until the last eligible day for arrest or filing of criminal charges.

Are investigations public knowledge?

While investigatory records are exempt from disclosure, specified facts from investigatory or security records must be disclosed unless disclosure would endanger the successful completion of an investigation or endanger a person involved in the investigation. Cal.

What not to say in an investigation?

I'm not sure, but…” Speculating or making assumptions can muddle the facts, leading to misunderstandings. Stick to what you know. “It's always been done this way”: This defense can imply resistance to change or justify inappropriate behavior based on tradition, which doesn't hold up under scrutiny.

What happens when HR opens an investigation?

Investigation Interviews

The investigator will ask questions related to the complaint, listen, and take notes. They will ask for the names of any other individuals who may have information or knowledge of the situation and about what happened.

Do you have to be notified if you are being investigated?

The law does not require federal, state, or local law enforcement agencies to notify you when you are under investigation or suspected of criminal activity.

Can you be investigated without your knowledge?

In a federal or state criminal investigation, prosecutors and agents will work together in an attempt to bring a criminal charge against the target(s) of their investigation. The agents may come to your home without warning to interrogate when you are least prepared.

Can you talk about an open case?

The Importance of Confidentiality

Do not talk to anyone regarding anything about your case without first discussing the matter with your attorney. Because of attorney-client privilege, your attorneys are ethically bound to keep any conversations between you confidential.

How to tell if you're being set up by police?

Signs You Might Be Getting Set Up by Police

Similarly, if someone repeatedly encourages you to commit a crime or makes it easy for you to engage in illegal activity, this could be a sign of entrapment. Another warning sign that you might be getting set up is if you feel pressured or coerced into committing a crime.

Does HR have to tell you who complained about you?

Legally speaking HR does not have to disclose to you any complaints about you. Generally speaking they will go over the complaints at a review, but they don't need to bring them to your attention when they are filed unless they deal with a coworker specifically.

Can I quit while under investigation?

The short answer is yes, you can quit your job during a background investigation. However, understanding the implications of this decision is key.

What not to say in an HR meeting?

What should you not say to HR?
  • The general rule is don't bring your everyday complaints to HR. They're not there to make your job better or easier and they might fire you simply because they don't want to hear it. ...
  • Discrimination. ...
  • Medical needs. ...
  • Pay issues. ...
  • Cooperate with HR if asked, but be smart about it.

Does HR have to tell you why you are being investigated?

Right to Be Informed: Employees have the right to be informed about the nature of the investigation, including the allegations or complaints being made against them and the purpose of the investigation.

Can HR make the decision to fire you?

HR gets its power from the top. They are endowed by the company president (or whoever is in charge.) So, if HR can fire employees against the will of the employees' managers, that power comes from the president or CEO, and that can be revoked. In other words, HR only has the final say when the CEO grants it.

Can I refuse to participate in a workplace investigation?

You also have a legal right to not participate in the investigation. However, if your employment contract requires you to cooperate and answer questions honestly, invoking this legal right often leads to termination.

Do HR investigations lead to termination?

In most HR investigations, no serious disciplinary actions are called for in the end. It generally takes a lot of solid evidence to lead to something like an immediate termination or demotion, for example.

What are the three rules of investigation?

The Three Principles of Crime Scene Investigation
  • Principle 1: Locard's Exchange Principle (1928)
  • Principle 2: Sequential Examination.
  • Principle 3: Continuity and Disclosure Material.

What words should you not say to HR?

When interviewing with HR, certain words can inadvertently create a negative impression. Here are some phrases to steer clear of: "I don't know": Instead, say, "I'll find out" or "I'm willing to learn." "That's not my job": Opt for, "I'm happy to help where needed" or "I can take on new responsibilities."

How to find out about an ongoing investigation?

A public records search can also be insightful. Many jurisdictions have online databases where you can search for court cases, warrants, and other legal documents related to criminal investigations. Additionally, larger public databases can sometimes provide information about ongoing cases or investigations.

Is it illegal to investigate someone without their knowledge?

Wiretapping and Recording: Private investigators cannot intercept phone calls or electronic communications without consent. California law specifically requires all parties to consent to the recording of private conversations. Trespassing: Investigators cannot enter private property without permission.

Do you have to be informed of an investigation?

The employer might decide they need to carry on with the investigation without the employee. If they do, they should tell the employee. The employer must carry out the investigation in as full and fair a way as possible.