Can you legally have just one name?

Asked by: scraper  |  Last update: September 11, 2026
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Yes, it is legally possible to have a single name (a mononym) in the United States and many other countries, but it is rare and practically difficult. While you can legally change your name to a single word, you will likely face significant challenges with government documents, banking, and computer systems that require both a first and last name.

Can a person legally have one name?

Having a mononym is pretty unusual in the United States, but it is definitely possible to accomplish. There is no law preventing you from having a singular legal name. The most recent famous example to date of someone legally changing their name to a mononym is Kanye West changing his name to Ye in 2021.

Are you allowed to have just one name?

In other cases, a person may select a single name from their polynym or adopt a mononym as a chosen name, pen name, stage name, or regnal name. A popular nickname may effectively become a mononym, in some cases adopted legally.

Is it possible to only have one name?

Yes, it is entirely possible to have only one name. This is known as a mononym.

Can I legally have no last name?

Yes, it is legally possible to have no last name (a mononym) in the United States and some other countries, but it is rare and often impractical. While no law explicitly forbids it, you would need to go through a formal court-ordered name change to remove a surname, and you will face significant administrative hurdles with computer systems, databases, and official documents.

Can You Change Your Legal Name to Just Have a First or Last Name if You Wanted To?

24 related questions found

Is naming your kid Jesus illegal?

No, naming your child Jesus is perfectly legal in the United States. However, there is a legal distinction regarding the full name.

What is the rarest last name?

There is no single "rarest" last name. Because hundreds of millions of people worldwide have unique or highly specific lineages, countless surnames are tied for the distinction of having only one living bearer.

What is the #1 last name?

Smith is the number one most common last name in the United States, shared by over 2.4 million Americans.

Why does Zendaya only go by one name?

Her stage name, however, has only ever been just Zendaya. When asked about the choice to drop her last name, the actress told Allure back in December 2016 that she simply liked the sound of the one-word stage name better. "I [dropped my last name because I] just thought it was cool, like Cher or Prince," she explained.

Is the name 1069 illegal?

The name 1069 is illegal because US courts and vital records departments heavily restrict or ban names composed solely of numerals or special characters. Naming laws vary by state, but numerals are prohibited to prevent administrative confusion in legal systems and official records.

What names can you legally not use?

Legally restricted names in the U.S. typically include those containing numerals, symbols, obscenities, or royal titles, with specific examples like Jesus Christ, Adolf Hitler, Santa Claus, King, @, and 1069 banned by courts. While naming laws vary by state, generally forbidden elements include:

What is the #1 rarest name in the world?

and the most rare, the most uncommon name that anybody has is Rome. with only 208 babies with that name.

Can I call myself sir?

Titles of nobility or honour, such as 'Sir', 'Lord', 'Dame' can only be granted by the King and can only be used in accordance with traditional usage. You cannot buy titles of nobility despite the best marketing efforts of companies selling them.

What names to avoid for LLC?

When choosing an LLC name, avoid restricted, misleading, and heavily trademarked terms to prevent immediate state rejection or future legal trouble. Key categories to avoid include:

How do I legally own a name?

To trademark a name, you have to file a trademark application with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). The main steps to follow on how to trademark a name are: Conducting a search on the USPTO website & beyond. Preparing your application for applying for your registered trademark.

Why is Nguyen so common?

Nguyen is incredibly common because it was the surname of Vietnam's last royal family. Throughout Vietnamese history, citizens adopted the reigning emperor's surname to show loyalty, receive royal favors, or hide their true identities to avoid persecution by rival dynasties.

What medical condition does Zendaya have?

Zendaya does not have any chronic or severe ongoing health conditions, but she has dealt with a few specific, well-documented medical and physical issues over the course of her career.

What celebrities only go by one name?

Actors Who Used One Name

  • Aaliyah. Music Artist. Actress. ...
  • Abigail. Actress Number 96 (1972–1976) ...
  • Acquanetta. Actress Tarzan and the Leopard Woman (1946) ...
  • Adele. Music Artist. ...
  • Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje. Actor. ...
  • Ako. Actress. ...
  • Amidou. Actor. ...
  • Annabella. Actress.

What are Zendaya's pronouns?

Zendaya uses she/her pronouns.

What is a rarest last name?

Because the rarest last names are often singular families or carry less than 20 living bearers, there is no single "rarest" name. Instead, extreme rarity is defined by names on the brink of extinction, hyper-local geographical surnames, or newly formed hyphenations.

What is the oldest name ever?

The oldest recorded human name in history is Kushim, dating back to around 3400–3000 BCE. Discovered in the ancient Sumerian city of Uruk (in modern-day Iraq), this earliest name belonged to an accountant or warehouse manager who signed clay tablets recording barley transactions.

Will we ever run out of names?

No, we will not run out of names. While specific names and surnames may become "extinct" due to lack of use, language is infinitely creative, allowing for new combinations, spellings, and inventions, making the total pool of possible names functionally infinite.

What family names no longer exist?

Family names go extinct when the male lineage carrying the surname ends, typically due to a lack of male heirs, name changes through marriage, or immigration. Hundreds of thousands of surnames have vanished over the last century.

What is a royal last name?

Royalty often do not use last names; they go by mononyms, regnal names, or house names (e.g., Windsor or House of Glücksburg). However, for occasions requiring a legal surname, some prominent examples exist.

What is the longest last name ever?

The longest last name ever used belongs to Hubert Blaine Wolfeschlegelsteinhausenbergerdorff Sr. (a German-American typesetter born in 1914). His last name has 666 letters and is composed of a massive German compound word.