Can you refuse to work if you haven't been paid?

Asked by: Diana Considine  |  Last update: January 8, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (55 votes)

Legally, you may have the right to refuse work if your employer hasn't paid you, but this can vary by state. Always seek legal advice before taking such actions.

Can I stop going to work if I don't get paid?

If you have a contract that states your conditions of pay, not only can you stop working, but you can report the business too. Refusal to pay owed wages is a crime, if a rarely punished one.

What happens if I don't get paid on payday?

According to California Labor Code 210, employers who fail to pay workers on time are subject to financial penalties. Penalties are extra fines that California imposes on your employer for violating your rights as an employee. They aim to deter your employer from illegally withholding wages in the future.

What can I do if my employer hasn't paid me yet?

  • Contact your employer directly. The first step is to try to resolve the issue directly with your employer.
  • File a wage claim with the state. If your employer does not respond to your request or continues to refuse to pay you, you can file a wage claim with your state's labor department.

Can I refuse to work until I'm paid?

You can refuse to work, yes. You can be terminated for refusing to work, also yes. You are owed money, they legally have to deliver that to you. You don't have some sort of protection that allows you to stop working until paid, however, you're still up for being fired for refusing to work (scummy, but legal).

What Legal Actions Can I Take if My Employer Doesn't Pay Me?

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Can you refuse to work if not getting paid?

Legally, you may have the right to refuse work if your employer hasn't paid you, but this can vary by state. Always seek legal advice before taking such actions.

What can I do if I haven't gotten paid?

If the regular payday for the last pay period an employee worked has passed and the employee has not been paid, contact the Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division or the state labor department. The Department also has mechanisms in place for the recovery of back wages.

Should I go to work if I didn't get paid?

If the problem happened recently, it's usually best to carry on working while you try and get your employer to pay you. If you refuse to work, you might be breaking your contract, so your employer might dismiss you.

What is it called when you work but don't get paid?

Wage theft occurs when an employer doesn't pay an employee the benefits they've earned, be it wages or other benefits such as a lunch break; it is illegal. Employees can file complaints against their employers to the Department of Labor and, depending on where they live, the department of labor in their state.

What do I do if I'm not getting paid?

What to do when you haven't been paid
  1. 1 Review the terms of your contract. If you have a written contract, the first thing to do is to read it carefully. ...
  2. 2 Send a reminder. ...
  3. 3 Send a letter of demand. ...
  4. 4 Get help with dispute resolution. ...
  5. 5 Use a debt collection agency. ...
  6. 6 Take legal action.

Do you legally have to be paid on payday?

In California, wages, with some exceptions, must be paid at least twice during each calendar month on the days designated in advance as regular paydays.

What happens if you quit before payday?

For example, for employees who quit, California's final paycheck law requires payment of wages within 72 hours or immediately if the employee gave at least 72 hours' notice. If the employee is discharged in California, then the law requires employers to provide any and all compensation due at the time of separation.

Can a company close for a day and not pay employees?

So if an employer shuts down the office for any reason, including inclement weather, the employer is not required to pay a non-exempt employee for that day because the employee did not in fact work.

Can I be fired for taking leave without pay?

Some states, such as California, offer more leave protections to employees. California's employee leave law, the California Family Rights Act, is similar to the FMLA. The CFRA also offers employees 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for qualified family and medical events.

Can my employer make me work and not pay me?

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), non-exempt employees must be paid at least the federal minimum wage for all hours worked—and if they work more than 40 hours per week, employers are required to pay them at least one-and-a-half times their regular rate of pay.

Do you get paid if you quit without notice?

Can we make a policy that employees who quit without notice won't get their final check? Answer: No, federal law requires you to pay employees for all hours they have worked.

What can an employee do if they are not paid?

Workers in California have the right to file a wage claim when their employers do not pay them the wages or benefits they are owed. A wage claim starts the process to collect on those unpaid wages or benefits.

How long does a company have to correct a payroll error?

For example, California Wage Law includes penalties for late paychecks or underpayment mistakes. Employees in California are entitled to a full day of wages at their regular rate for each day it takes their employer to fix the mistake (up to a total of 30 days).

What should I do if I haven't got paid?

If you don't get paid promptly, you can file an unpaid wages claim with the state or federal Department of Labor.

What do I do if I dont get paid for work?

To pursue your own claim for unpaid wages, you should file a wage claim with the Labor Commissioner's Wage Claim Adjudication Unit, in addition to filing a BOFE report. A notice of your wage claim will be sent to your employer. CALIFORNIA LABOR LAWS PROTECT ALL WORKERS REGARDLESS OF IMMIGRATION STATUS.

What can I do if my employer hasnt paid me yet?

If a paycheck is late, an employee may be able to file a wage claim to recover their wages. If an employer has an established payroll period and fails to pay a California employee on the scheduled payday, said employee can send a written notice to their employer requesting payment.

What to say when you haven't been paid?

Call them if they still don't pay you

There's a chance they haven't read your emails or something occurred that prevented them from responding or making the payment. When calling, explain who you are, why you're calling and why they need to pay you. Keep a friendly tone and try again if they don't answer right away.

What if I quit my job and my employer hasn't paid me?

If your former employer hasn't paid your outstanding wages on your regular payday after leaving a job, and you've failed to remedy the situation with your former employer, contact your local Department of Labor (DOL) Wage and Hour Division office to file a complaint. A DOL official will assist you with the process.

What can I do if someone hasn't paid me?

If you can't come to an agreement personally, you can try a mediation service. If they still refuse to pay, don't let the situation get heated. Depending on how much you are owed, there are legal routes you can go down. This includes making an official demand, issuing a County Court claim, and much more.