Can you serve court papers by Whatsapp?

How do I serve a court summons in Kenya?

Upon application by the party seeking substituted service, the court may order the summons to be served by affixing a copy thereof in some conspicuous place in the court-house, and also upon some conspicuous part of the place, if any, in which the defendant is known to have last resided or carried on business or ...

Can legal notices be served by email?

Can a legal notice be served by email? If you want to provide proof that a valid notice was sent, an email will not meet the criteria for official notice. If proof of adequate notice is necessary, you will need to have proof that the email was sent and the recipient read the email.

Can you send court documents by email?

2.1 Subject to paragraphs 2.2 and 2.3, a party may e-mail the court and may attach or include one or more specified documents to or in that e-mail. (b) the length of any attachments and total size of an e-mail must not exceed the maximum which the appropriate court office has indicated it can accept.

Is service by email valid?

Supreme Court Says Yes! Legal documents once had to be placed in someone's hands, or at least mailed to his or her registered address, to be validly served.

Do court papers have to be served UK?

(1) Where required by another Part, any other enactment, a practice direction or a court order, a document must be served personally. (b) in any proceedings by or against the Crown. (3) A document may be served personally as if the document were a claim form in accordance with rule 6.5(3).

How do you serve someone in the UK?

For a Company registered in England and Wales, you can serve documents by sending them to the principal office of the company; or any place of business of the company in England and Wales which has a real connection with the claim (for example, if you have a claim against a supermarket for an accident that happened in ...

Can legal notice be sent SMS?

Legal notice or messages sent through WhatsApp messaging app are valid legal evidence under law, and the blue tick over the messaging app is a valid proof that the respondent has accepted the physical copies of the communication, said Bombay High Court.

How is a court summons delivered?

The summons is served upon a defendant by the sheriff of the court. When a summons is served on the defendant, it must either be served personally, or on a person who is older than 16 at the premises where the defendant is employed or resides.

What if legal notice is not accepted?

A legal notice is filed as per Section 80 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 and is only filed in civil cases. Legal consequences of legal notice depend upon the fact that it is delivered. If the legal notice remains undelivered because the party refuses to accept it, then it goes against him treated as valid.

How can I take someone to court without an address?

How do I file a court case online in Kenya?

Upload the document into the e-filing system. Pay the correct amount assessed using the MPESA Paybill Number 553388 and the Unique Account Number indicated on the Invoice (Starting with letter “E”) Once you receive a confirmation message from KCB, the system will auto-generate a case number.

How much does a lawyer cost in Kenya?

In Kenya, a buyer is advisable to budget for 1-2% of the purchase price for the property as the legal fees. The Advocates Remuneration Act states that the minimum amount payable to the lawyer is Ksh 35,000.

Which is the smallest court in Kenya?

The Supreme Court is the highest Court in the Judiciary while the lowest Court is the Magistrates court. The court hears and determines cases relating to presidential elections.

Does a court order expire in Kenya?

The Civil Procedure Rules state that the order should last for twelve months but not where the court states otherwise.

What happens if the defendant does not file a Defence?

The court may decide to give the judgment on the claim, dismiss the claim, make a conditional order imposing conditions upon continuing to defend, dismiss the application, or give further directions or a costs order.

Who can serve court documents in Kenya?

Electronic Service

(2) Every person who files a document in court shall electronically serve the document to everyone who by law is entitled to be served through the address contained in the electronic system.

Can you send legal notices online?

It must be signed by the lawyer and the person sending the legal notice or payee. Legal notice must be sent by post or in person or through online mode.

How do I give a legal notice without a lawyer?

A legal notice could be sent through a Registered A.D. or through a courier. There is no specific procedure to issue a legal notice. The notice can also be personally tendered to the opposite party, as long as the opposite party is willing to receive it and sign an acknowledgment of its receipt.

Can legal notice be sent by speed post?

Notice served by 'speed post' is as valid as 'registered post' in the eyes of Law.