Can you sue for severance pay?
Asked by: Dr. Gabe Wintheiser PhD | Last update: November 25, 2025Score: 5/5 (60 votes)
Yes, you can sue if the severance package did not include a release. However, if you signed a release, suing becomes more difficult.
What if a company doesn't pay severance?
While workers can't automatically sue by claiming a violation of state law or their pay rights, they could take legal action if their contract promises severance pay. Many employers negotiate severance package terms when hiring new workers that offer a combination of benefits and pay but in limited circumstances.
Should I take severance or sue?
Choosing between accepting a severance agreement and pursuing a discrimination lawsuit is a significant decision that depends on your circumstances and priorities. A severance package can offer immediate financial support and benefits, but it may often require you to waive your right to sue.
Do severance agreements hold up in court?
In California, severance agreements are legally binding contracts. Depending on how the agreement is structured, signing it may not always be in your best interests. Learn what to consider before signing your severance package and how a California employment law attorney can help you protect your rights.
How to fight for severance pay?
Schedule a meeting with your employer or HR representative to discuss your severance package and express your desire for a more equitable arrangement. Clearly outline your reasons for requesting additional severance pay, highlighting your value to the company and any hardships you may face due to the layoff.
How Much is a Good Severance Package?
What is the rule of 70 for severance?
5) What is the Rule of 70 for severance? In the United States, the "Rule of 70" for severance is a simple way to determine if an employee is eligible for retirement-related. If the sum of the employee's years of service and age is 70 or more, you can combine retirement benefits as severance pay.
What is the average severance settlement?
The typical severance pay employers provide is one to two weeks for every year the employee worked, but the employee's rank can play a role in how much you offer. Upper management employees might get a higher severance pay amount, for example.
Can you sue a company after accepting severance?
Yes, you can sue if the severance package did not include a release. However, if you signed a release, suing becomes more difficult.
What is the downside to severance?
What is the downside to severance? The downside to severance includes financial drawbacks such as loss of steady income, potential loss of benefits, and uncertainty about future job prospects, as well as the impact on retirement savings and benefits.
Can you argue a severance package?
Although being let go from a job is a stressful experience, you might be able to negotiate the terms of your severance package to suit your needs while finding another employer.
Do I need a lawyer for severance package?
A lawyer can help you understand what is and is not legally enforceable in your severance agreement. In California, the law protects employees by deeming certain clauses in employment agreements unenforceable, even if the employee agrees to them.
What are the red flags in a severance agreement?
Severance agreements can provide crucial financial support for departing workers, but employers often have ulterior motives when offering them. Pressure to sign, inadequate pay or benefits, protections favoring the employer at your expense, and overly restrictive provisions are red flags in a severance agreement.
What is the average severance package?
How Is Severance Pay Calculated? Employers typically consider the employee's salary level and length of service to calculate severance pay. Most employers provide an average of one to two weeks' salary for each year of service. They may also adjust the amount based on an employee's tenure or role in the company.
Which states require severance pay?
There's no federal or state legislation requiring employers to offer severance pay (although we'll discuss a potential scenario below), but many do opt for it.
Why didn't I get severance pay?
Severance pay is provided to an employee when their employment ends. It usually is only payable when an employee is not fired for cause—that is, when there are layoffs, or company restructuring, or something else that the worker didn't cause.
What is a fair severance package?
The severance pay offered is typically one to two weeks for every year worked, but it can be more. If the job loss will create an economic hardship, discuss this with your former employer. The general practice is to try to get four weeks of severance pay for each year worked.
Can I lose my severance pay?
Let's take a look at a few scenarios where severance pay might stop: Ongoing severance pay could be conditioned upon you remaining an employee of the company – so if you start a new job, that start date at the new job becomes the end date at the old job. That also means severance pay would stop from that day forward.
When should you not take severance?
What are common reasons to reject a severance offer in California? Inadequate compensation, restrictive clauses, waiver of valuable legal claims, or discriminatory terms are valid reasons to reject a severance offer.
What is prohibited in severance?
Separation agreements cannot include language barring you from pursuing legal action for past or potential injuries, including any bodily harm resulting from accidents, occupational hazards, or unsafe working conditions.
Can I still sue if I signed a release?
If an employee was terminated for reasons that violate California public policy—such as whistleblowing, reporting illegal activity, or refusing to engage in unlawful conduct—a wrongful termination claim may still be valid, regardless of the release agreement.
Can I sue my employer if I get laid off?
No matter how unfair it might feel to suddenly lose your job, you generally can't sue an employer simply for laying you off. This is because, in California, most employees are considered “at will.” At-will employment means that your employer can legally fire you—and you can quit—at any point and for almost any reason.
What voids a severance agreement?
Fraud, misrepresentation, duress, or unconscionability are common defenses you can use if you want to void a severance agreement that you already signed.
What is a healthy severance package?
The core of a severance package is often the severance pay itself, typically calculated as one or two weeks' salary for each year of service, though this can vary depending on company policy. Some employers may offer more generous pay to employees with long service records or those in higher-level positions.
Is severance pay taxed?
Is severance pay taxable? Yes, severance pay is taxable in the year that you receive it. Your employer will include this amount on your Form W-2 and will withhold appropriate federal and state taxes. See Publication 525, Taxable and Nontaxable Income, for additional information.
What if my employer is not honoring my severance agreement?
File a Claim Against Your Employer. If all else has failed and your employer still refuses to honor your severance agreement, you may have to proceed with filing a lawsuit. You do not want to unnecessarily delay this step, as you only have a limited amount of time to file a lawsuit against your employer.