Can you sue for social media harassment?

Asked by: Matteo Gleason  |  Last update: November 23, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (12 votes)

Each of the federal online harassment laws discussed above fall under criminal law. However, people experiencing online harassment can also file a civil lawsuit against their harasser for defamation, invasion of privacy, or intentional infliction of emotional distress.

Can you sue someone for what they say on social media?

Yes, you can sue someone for slander on social media, but proving the case can be very challenging at times as you will need a lot of evidence and backup from your lawyers. Naturally, it is much easier for politicians or celebrities with powerful legal teams to win a case than for private figures.

What can I do if I'm being harassed on social media?

Contacting the social networks directly

It would also be worth reporting this to the social network that was used. They will have processes in place for such situations, and may be able to simply remove the content and even close down the person's account.

How do I file a complaint against social media harassment?

You can report these crimes to your local FBI field office and/or the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3).

Can I call the police if someone is harassing me on social media?

If you are in immediate danger, call 911. You can file a complaint with the police and get a restraining order (court order of protection) against the stalker. Federal law says that you can get a restraining order for free.

What to Do If You Are the Target of Social Media Defamation

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How do I sue someone for social media harassment?

Victims can bring civil suits to deanonymize an online abuser. A victim can also sue for a restraining order so the offender will be court-ordered to leave the victim alone (you can find more information on the Restraining Orders section of this Field Manual).

What happens when you file a police report for harassment?

Evidence will be reviewed by whomever is assigned to do so. Further investigation may be necessary. Once the evidence is reviewed, a decision will be made to file charges against the accused or find that there is not enough evidence to pursue charges.

What constitutes harassment on social media?

The terminology 'social media harassment', sometimes characterized as online bullying, refers to the employment of the internet to stalk, intimidate, harm, or disgrace someone. Abuse, harassing, trolls, flaming, and other forms of cyberbullying are all examples of cyberbullying.

What can I sue for harassment?

You can pursue a civil harassment restraining order or sue in small claims court. This legal action protects you against harassment, violence, or threats. Another option that you can pursue is seeking compensation through civil litigation.

What is the best way to complain on social media?

Don't Twitter-shame the company right away. Instead, send the company a direct message rather than a public tweet. “When a company sees you're direct messaging them through a social channel, they know you have the ability to not direct message them, and sometimes they appreciate that you did it this way,” Hyken says.

Can I sue someone for harassing me on Facebook?

Yes, you can sue someone for their harassing behavior if it causes you harm. Harassment is a form of discrimination that violates your rights as an individual. Filing a lawsuit against the person or organization responsible for the harassment can help you seek justice and compensation for the damages caused.

What happens when you report harassment?

Taking someone to court for harassment

The court can order the person harassing you to stay away from you - this is called getting an 'injunction'. The court can also award you compensation. If the person keeps harassing you after you get an injunction, they've broken the law - this means they could go to prison.

What can I do if someone is slandering me on social media?

6 Steps to Dealing with Social Media Defamation
  1. Do Nothing. As difficult as it can be to do, your best choice is sometimes simply to do nothing. ...
  2. Collect Evidence. ...
  3. Get a Lawyer. ...
  4. Send a Cease and Desist Letter. ...
  5. Publish Your Own Statement. ...
  6. Sue for Defamation.

Can you press charges for slander on social media?

Negative statements about people or companies appear frequently on social media sites, such as Twitter and Facebook. If they are false statements of fact, they can be considered defamation in some circumstances, or more specifically libel because they are written statements.

How do you deal with someone who is defaming you?

How to Deal with Online Defamatory Comments when they occur
  1. Document the Defamatory Content: ...
  2. Assess the Content's Validity: ...
  3. Respond Calmly and Professionally: ...
  4. Seek Legal Advice: ...
  5. Request Removal of Defamatory Content: ...
  6. Consider Issuing a Cease and Desist Letter: ...
  7. Pursue Legal Action if Necessary:

Can I sue Facebook for emotional distress?

Individuals who qualify for Facebook mental health lawsuits may be entitled to damages to cover economic and non-economic losses. Economic losses may include things like medical and therapy costs, while non-economic losses may include your pain and suffering and emotional damage.

How much is a harassment lawsuit worth?

What Exactly Is the Average Settlement Amount for Harassment Lawsuits? On average, harassment lawsuits can settle for around $50,000. Remember, every harassment case is different. Yours could end up with a lot more depending on how severe your case is and how extensive your damages are.

What are 3 actions that are considered harassment?

Offensive conduct may include, but is not limited to, offensive jokes, slurs, epithets or name calling, physical assaults or threats, intimidation, ridicule or mockery, insults or put-downs, offensive objects or pictures, and interference with work performance.

Is it worth suing for slander?

In general, pursuing a defamation lawsuit may be worthwhile if: The defamatory statement(s) are demonstrably false and have caused significant harm to your reputation or career. You have strong evidence to support your claim. The potential damages are substantial enough to justify the costs and risks of litigation.

Should I press charges for harassment?

If the harasser's actions towards you put you in fear for your life or safety, the police can investigate and potentially press criminal charges. However, even if the harasser's actions aren't necessarily criminal, you can still get a restraining order to keep them away from you.

What are examples of social media abuse?

Sends you negative, insulting or even threatening emails, Facebook messages, tweets, DMs or other messages online. Uses sites like Facebook, Twitter, foursquare and others to keep constant tabs on you. Puts you down in their status updates. Sends you unwanted, explicit pictures and demands you send some in return.

What is not considered illegal harassment?

Single, isolated incidents, such as a passing comment or a minor disagreement, are typically not considered illegal workplace harassment. California law requires a pattern of behavior that is severe or pervasive enough to create a hostile work environment.

Can you charge police with harassment?

You may have grounds to pursue a legal claim against an individual officer or a police department if you can show that you were the victim of police harassment.

What should happen if a harassment complaint is made?

Once your employer knows that you are being harassed, it has a responsibility to correct the situation and protect you from further harassment. Your employer should promptly and thoroughly investigate your claim. This may mean that your employer will interview you, the harasser, and any other witnesses.

Can you go to jail for harassing text messages?

If the recipient of the message feels threatened or intimidated, the sender can face charges for making criminal threats. Criminal threats refer to verbal or written threats that cause another person to fear for their safety. Such charges can lead to fines, probation, and even imprisonment.