Does FMLA protect performance?

Asked by: Eliza Hayes  |  Last update: February 1, 2025
Score: 5/5 (18 votes)

The court indicated that the FMLA does not require employers to adjust their performance standards for the time an employee is actually on the job. But it can require that employers adjust performance standards to avoid penalizing an employee for being absent during FMLA leave.

Does FMLA cover job performance?

FMLA is a right set by law. Therefore, if eligible for FMLA, the employee is entitled to it, regardless of their performance at work. If the employee performance is subpar, the employer should have fired the employee. Once the employee returns from FMLA, the employee can be fired for poor performance.

Does FMLA protect you from being fired?

The law prohibits employers from firing employees in retaliation for exercising their rights to use FMLA-protected leave. The law not only protects your job while you are on leave, but it also protects your job when you return to work.

Does FMLA protect you from disciplinary action?

FMLA doesn't protect you from valid disciplinary action.

What is FMLA protected activity?

Protected activities under the FEHA include taking a medical leave or requesting a reasonable accommodation due to a disability. These activities are considered “protected” because they are rights granted to employees under the law.

Freedom Debt Relief Review: Can It Really Help You Get Out of Debt?

30 related questions found

How long are you protected after FMLA?

The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provides certain employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year. It also requires that their group health benefits be maintained during the leave.

What are considered protected activities?

Some examples of "protected activity" under the Labor Code include: Filing or threatening to file a claim or complaint with the Labor Commissioner. Taking time off from work to serve on a jury or appear as a witness in court. Disclosing or discussing your wages.

Can you fire someone on FMLA for performance?

That means your employer can hire and fire you at any time for any reason, not just poor performance. However, you may be protected from termination if you're on unpaid leave of absence under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).

Does sick leave affect performance review?

In general, no, an employer may not discipline an employee for using accrued paid sick leave.

What can you not do while on FMLA?

It's fine to continue to work while you're on FMLA, as long as you're doing it voluntarily and not because your employer is forcing you. Another thing you can't do is lie to your employer about why you're taking FMLA. That's called fraud – it's going to get you fired.

Does FMLA protect your exact position?

RETURNING TO WORK. After using FMLA leave, an employee must be able to return to their same job or to an "equivalent job." An equivalent job means a job that is virtually identical to the employee's original job in terms of pay, benefits, and other employment terms and conditions.

What are the damages for FMLA?

Those damages include back wages, also reinstatement to your prior position. If reinstatement is not a feasible remedy, you may be awarded front wages, and an additional category of damages under the FMLA is liquidated damages, which automatically double the amount of damages that you are entitled to.

Can you collect unemployment if you are fired after FMLA?

Is There Eligibility to Received Unemployment Compensation if Employment Is Terminated While the Employee Is Disabled? No. To be eligible to receive unemployment compensation benefits, a terminated employee is required to certify their ability to work.

Can an employee lose their job under FMLA?

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act, employees cannot be fired simply because they are on leave. However, if there is another reason separate from medical leave, an employer does have the right to terminate an employee.

Can your employer reach out to you while on FMLA?

It's generally acceptable if your employer reaches out to you to ask a question or clarify an issue while you're away from work. But if you're being pestered constantly or asked to work while out on leave, that may violate the law—as long as you don't voluntarily comply with the demands.

How does FMLA affect employers?

In addition to providing eligible employees an entitlement to leave, the FMLA requires that employers maintain employees' health benefits during leave and restore employees to their same or an equivalent job after leave.

Can FMLA be mentioned in performance evaluation?

An employee's use of approved leave should never be referenced in a performance review, not even in what is presumed to be a positive reflection. Examples of approved leave includes vacation, sick, Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA), Workers' Compensation, etc.

What should you not say in a performance review?

Never discuss personality traits—especially negative ones. You can say, “You have a fabulous attitude.” But saying, “Your attitude isn't great” focuses on personality, not performance. Maybe your employee does have a bad attitude.

What is abuse of leave?

“Abuse of Sick Leave” is defined as the use of sick leave for purposes other than those set forth in the applicable Sick Leave Policy, or the legitimate use of sick leave when it negatively impacts the Employee's work performance or the operations of the University. Consult Institution Policy no. 3349‐7‐01.

Can my employer discipline me for using FMLA?

Prohibitions. Section 105 of the FMLA and section 825.220 of the FMLA regulations prohibit the following actions: An employer is prohibited from interfering with, restraining, or denying the exercise of, or the attempt to exercise, any FMLA right.

What is the average settlement for the FMLA lawsuit?

According to Guardian Life and ESIS, the average FMLA lawsuit settlement in California and the rest of the US is roughly $80,000. In more severe cases, settlements can surpass $500,00 and even $1,000,000.

What is considered FMLA abuse?

FMLA abuse refers to employees who take advantage of their leave entitlements under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). This can range from employees who request intermittent leave so as to stretch out their leave entitlements to cases of FMLA fraud, in which an employee submits a fraudulent medical certification.

What is my manager not allowed to do?

Discrimination is at the top of the list of things your boss can't legally do. It's against the law to discriminate against employees because of their race, gender, religion, disability, or other protected categories. What can you do if you experience or witness discrimination?

What are the 14 protected categories?

The protected classes include: age, ancestry, color, disability, ethnicity, gender, gender identity or expression, genetic information, HIV/AIDS status, military status, national origin, pregnancy, race, religion, sex, sexual orientation, or veteran status, or any other bases under the law.

What is the most common complaint brought to the EEOC?

According to recent data, the top five EEOC complaints reported nationally are:
  • Retaliation: 39,110.
  • Disability: 24,238.
  • Race: 23,976.
  • Sex (including pregnancy): 23,532.
  • Age: 15,573.