How did the Supreme Court rule on California v Texas?
Asked by: Matteo Carroll | Last update: September 2, 2025Score: 4.5/5 (65 votes)
In a 7–2 decision issued on June 17, 2021, the Supreme Court ruled that Texas and other states that initially challenged the individual mandate did not have standing, as they had not shown past or future injury related to the provision.
What was the Supreme Court ruling on the Affordable Care Act?
Affordable Care Act in California v. Texas
In a 7-2 decision, the Court dismissed the lawsuit on the grounds that the plaintiffs lacked standing to sue. The Court did not reach the merits of the challenge, thereby leaving the ACA intact.
What was the Supreme Court decision in the United States v Texas case?
Holding: Texas and Louisiana lack Article III standing to challenge immigration-enforcement guidelines promulgated by the Secretary of Homeland Security that prioritize the arrest and removal of certain noncitizens from the United States. Judgment: Reversed, 8-1, in an opinion by Justice Kavanaugh on June 23, 2023.
What ruling did the Supreme Court make regarding flag burning in Texas v. Johnson?
The majority of the Court, according to Justice William Brennan, agreed with Johnson and held that flag burning constitutes a form of "symbolic speech" that is protected by the First Amendment.
Who won Texas v California?
In a 7-2 opinion, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit's ruling and remanded the case for further proceedings, holding that the plaintiffs did not have legal standing to challenge the ACA's minimum essential coverage provision because they had not shown past or future injury ...
The Synopsis: California v. Texas
What was the outcome of the California v. Texas case?
In a 7–2 decision issued on June 17, 2021, the Supreme Court ruled that Texas and other states that initially challenged the individual mandate did not have standing, as they had not shown past or future injury related to the provision.
Which is better, California or Texas?
In the latest economic showdown between Texas and California—the two largest U.S. states by population and economic output—the results are clear: Texas is outpacing California in job creation and overall economic performance.
What was the Supreme Court decision on flag burning?
On June 21, 1989, a deeply divided United States Supreme Court upheld the rights of protesters to burn the American flag in a landmark First Amendment decision. In the controversial Texas v. Johnson case, the Court voted 5-4 in favor of Gregory Lee Johnson, the protester who had burned the flag.
Is it illegal to burn the U.S. flag?
No. The Court has recognized that the First Amendment protects certain forms of symbolic speech. Flag burning is such a form of symbolic speech.
How did the decision the Supreme Court reach in Texas?
Decision: The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in a 5-4 decision in favor of Johnson. The high court agreed that symbolic speech – no matter how offensive to some – is protected under the First Amendment.
Why is the Texas Supreme Court important?
Composed of the chief justice and eight justices, the Supreme Court of Texas is the court of last resort for civil matters in the state. The Supreme Court is in Austin, immediately northwest of the state Capitol. Supreme Court justices are elected to staggered six-year terms in statewide elections.
How does the Supreme Court enforce its rulings?
The Supreme Court has no power to enforce its decisions. It cannot call out the troops or compel Congress or the president to obey. The Court relies on the executive and legislative branches to carry out its rulings. In some cases, the Supreme Court has been unable to enforce its rulings.
What 25 states are standing with Texas?
Joining Missouri in standing with Texas are Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wyoming, and the Arizona State ...
Who was against the Affordable Care Act?
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) was passed by a Democratic Congress and signed into law by a Democratic president in 2010. Republican congressmen, governors, and Republican candidates have consistently opposed the ACA and have vowed to repeal it.
How many Supreme Court justices did Obama put in?
President Barack Obama made two successful appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States. The first was Judge Sonia Sotomayor to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice David H. Souter. Sotomayor was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 6, 2009, by a vote of 68–31.
Can laws be declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?
The best-known power of the Supreme Court is judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution, is not found within the text of the Constitution itself.
Is it illegal to fly a ripped American flag?
Is it illegal to fly a tattered American flag? While there is no penalty for flying a tattered American flag, many veterans take the U.S. Flag Code very seriously. Keeping your flag in pristine condition is the best way to avoid disrespecting our brave veterans and active-duty servicemen.
Is it illegal to cut up a flag?
In response to a Supreme Court decision which held that a state law prohibiting flag burning was unconstitutional, Congress enacted the Flag Protection Act in 1989. It provides that anyone who knowingly desecrates the flag may be fined and/or imprisoned for up to one year.
Is it illegal to wear the American flag?
No part of the flag should ever be used as a costume or athletic uniform. However, a flag patch may be affixed to the uniform of military personnel, firemen, policemen, and members of patriotic organizations. The flag represents a living country and is itself considered a living thing.
Is flying a flag free speech?
However, in 1931, the court invalidated a California law that prohibited individuals from raising a red flag, which was a symbol of international communism. The court ruled that expressive conduct is a free speech right. (Stromberg v. California).
What president appointed the most Supreme Court justices?
George Washington holds the record for most Supreme Court nominations, with 14 nominations (12 of which were confirmed).
Did Johnson go to jail for burning the flag?
Johnson was tried and convicted under a Texas law outlawing flag desecration. He was sentenced to one year in jail and assessed a $2,000 fine. In Texas v. Johnson (1989), the Supreme Court held 5-4 that Johnson's burning of the flag was protected expression under the First Amendment.
Who is richer, Texas or California?
Overall, in the calendar year 2024, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $29.017 trillion, as compared to $25.744 trillion in 2022. The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($4.080 trillion), Texas ($2.695 trillion), and New York ($2.284 trillion).
Are people happier in California or Texas?
While Arlington ranked as the home of the happiest folks, it was California that largely dominated the top of the list — the state had three cities within the top 10. The highest ranking was the Bay Area city of Fremont, which ranked third overall. Ranking second was Plano, Texas, which is just north of Dallas.
Why is Texas so wealthy?
The economy of Texas relies largely on information technology, oil and natural gas, aerospace, defense, biomedical research, fuel processing, electric power, agriculture, and manufacturing.