How does Canada know if you have a felony?

Asked by: Samanta Morar  |  Last update: June 21, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (35 votes)

How Does Canada Know I'm a Felon? The FBI shares their National Crime Information Center (NCIC) database with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). The RCMP then pass along this information to the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA).

How far back does Canada check for felony?

Our law firm has helped several clients who were denied entry to Canada because of a 30 year-old felony, so there really is no limit on how far back they check.

How does Canada know you're a felon?

Canadian Immigration Background Check Procedures

A border agent can access parts of a US citizen's history, including the FBI criminal database, through a passport screening. During this screening, border officers may deny entry for various past convictions.

How does Canada check your criminal record?

Checks are completed in the RCMP 's Canadian Police Information Centre ( CPIC ) system. They consist of a check of the National Repository of Criminal Records based on a person's name and date of birth. It may also include searches of other national and local databases.

How does Canadian Border Patrol know if you have a DUI?

If you are traveling to Canada with a DUI, you should assume that Canadian immigration officers are stationed at all entry points (airport, ships at a port, border crossing) Canadian government officers will be able review your driver license to see your criminal history on their computers and find out about any ...

How Does Canada Know If You Have A Felony? - CountyOffice.org

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Do they check your criminal record at the Canadian border?

Canadian border agents have full access to U.S. criminal records, including FBI background checks, so they are likely to flag anyone with an arrest or a felony charge. In effect, YOU are going to have the burden to prove that you are admissible.

Can you go into Canada if you have a felony?

If a felon gets approved for a Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) or Criminal Rehabilitation (CR), they can be allowed in Canada. Otherwise, if an American citizen has a criminal record that renders them inadmissible, they will usually not be allowed to visit even if they do not have any recent arrests.

How do customs know if you have a criminal record?

Often, border control will access the National Crime Information Center, a database the FBI uses. It contains criminal justice information. Border control may also look at: The Interagency Border Inspection System.

Does US share criminal records with Canada?

Canada has access to the nationwide criminal history database in the United States maintained by the NCIC, short for the National Crime Information Center. This database shows almost everything on your criminal history record that the FBI believes to be criminal.

Will my criminal record follow me to Canada?

This means that anyone with multiple misdemeanors or a single felony on their criminal record can be considered inadmissible to Canada even 30 or 40 years later unless they have been given special approval for entry.

Does your criminal record show up when your passport is scanned?

When USA customs scan your passports they do not see criminal history/records. They only see criminal records if they investigate further like secondary inspection or suspect foul play when crossing.

Which states share driving records with Canada?

Michigan and Ontario exchange information and take adverse action. Maine and Quebec exchange information and take adverse action. Florida and Quebec exchange information and take adverse action. British Columbia exchanges information with the majority of US states and has a reciprocity agreement with all of them.

What convictions stop you from entering Canada?

Why you could be found inadmissible
  • war crimes.
  • crimes against humanity.
  • being a senior official in a government engaged in gross human rights violations or subject to international sanctions.

Can a felon get a passport after 7 years?

For some crimes like drug trafficking, a 5-10 year waiting period may be required before getting a passport. This allows for a “cooling off” period to elapse. Other felony convictions don't have defined waiting periods. But typically, the longer it's been since finishing your sentence, the better chances of approval.

Does your criminal record clear after 7 years in Canada?

It's a common misconception. And the question is, does your criminal record in Canada clear after seven years? Unfortunately, the answer is, it does not magically disappear.

What does Border Patrol see when they scan your passport?

The passport data page includes all the important information, such as name, surname, nationality, passport number, etc. This section is often called the Visual Inspection Zone.

Can countries see your criminal record?

It's necessary to know that criminal records can cross international borders and affect entry into one's destination country. Every country can grant or deny access regardless of a person's records.

Does Canada do a background check on everyone?

The Government of Canada requires all immigration applicants to include a background check. Among other crucial pieces of information, Canadian authorities will use a background check to make their final decision to determine your eligibility for Canadian immigration.

What felonies are not allowed in Canada?

The Immigration Act specifically bars felons from entry to Canada. Other offenses that can keep a person from being able to enter Canada include reckless driving, misdemeanor drug possession, any type of felony, domestic violence and shoplifting.

What will deny you entry into Canada?

Many convictions in the U.S., including for driving under the influence of alcohol (“DUI”), driving while intoxicated (“DWI”), reckless driving, and negligence, can make a person inadmissible for entry into Canada.

Can Canada see sealed records?

Getting your record sealed or expunged does not usually erase the FBI's NCIC database, however, which is the one Canada pulls their USA criminal record information from. In other words, when you present your passport to border security, they can likely still see your record even after an expungement.

Can I visit Canada with an old felony?

You can be “deemed rehabilitated” if enough time has passed since your conviction, or since all conditions of your sentence have been met. The standard amount of time is 10 years. So if it has been 10 years or more since you committed a crime or completed a sentence for a crime, you may be able to enter Canada.

How far back does Canada check your record?

Canadian border officials can access criminal record databases from the USA. This means there is no limit to how far back they can look when assessing a traveler's background.