How long does HR keep records?

Asked by: Dr. Jocelyn Swift II  |  Last update: November 17, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (28 votes)

EEOC Regulations require that employers keep all personnel or employment records for one year. If an employee is involuntarily terminated, his/her personnel records must be retained for one year from the date of termination.

How long does HR keep employee records?

FMLA regulations state that employers must keep any related records for at least three years. These records include: Basic payroll and identifying employee data.

Can you ask HR for a copy of your file?

Written request required: Yes. If employee makes an oral request, the employer must supply a form to make a written request. Conditions for viewing records: Employee may view personnel file at reasonable times, during break or nonwork hours.

How long do you have to keep HR records in Canada?

Keeping records. As an employer, you must keep employment and payroll records for each employee for at least 36 months. When employment ends, you must also keep the employee's records for another 36 months.

Are you entitled to your HR records?

Effective January 1, 2013, California law provides that current and former employees (or a representative) have the right to inspect and receive a copy of the personnel files and records that relate to the employee's performance or to any grievance concerning the employee.

How Long Should HR Keep Employee Records?

15 related questions found

Can HR see my employment history?

Employers can, and usually will, verify that you've worked at the jobs you list on your resume. However, they won't typically find past jobs that you haven't listed on your resume unless you added them to your credit report or posted about them on social media.

Is HR responsible for record keeping?

The HR function within an organization typically has the primary responsibility for record-keeping and retention/disposal of employment-related records. Governing laws often provide for civil monetary penalties and, in some instances, there are both individual and criminal liabilities.

What records should be kept for 7 years?

Bank statements: All business banking, credit card, and investment statements, as well as canceled checks, should be kept for seven years, possibly longer, depending on your business or tax circumstances. Hiring records: Keep job advertisements, applications, and resumes on file for at least one year.

How long does a termination stay on your record?

How long do employers keep employee records in California? Payroll records and timecards should be retained for a minimum of three years after termination.

What records do you need to keep for 7 years in Canada?

Keeping business documents such as tax records, pay stubs, and other supporting documents is important. Business owners should hold on to most documents for a period of 6-7 years in compliance with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) standards.

Does HR keep things confidential?

Organizations, typically falling to the HR department, is responsible for keeping information like employee records, medical information, background checks, disciplinary actions, and investigation details kept confidential.

How to get a termination letter from a previous employer?

The best approach is to reach out politely and directly to your previous supervisor, the HR department, or the person who communicated your termination. In a brief email or letter, simply explain that you need an official termination letter for your records, specifying the date of termination and the stated reason.

Do companies keep records of former employees?

EEOC Regulations require that employers keep all personnel or employment records for one year. If an employee is involuntarily terminated, his/her personnel records must be retained for one year from the date of termination.

How long does HR Block keep records?

In fact, we keep your available returns in our storage vault for six years — so you can download or print a copy of your prior-year return anytime.

How do I find my employment history for free?

You can obtain official records of your employment history through the Social Security Administration office and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

What is the HR retention policy?

An employee retention policy is a set of guidelines and procedures employers create to ensure employees feel fulfilled and satisfied at work and, ultimately, keep them at the company. It may detail specific initiatives the organization is taking to keep turnover low.

Can future employers see if I was fired?

The Hard Truth: Yep, It Goes on Your Record

Most companies will at least note the fact that you were terminated, even if they're light on specifics. Oftentimes, when a new employer checks your references, all they can check is your dates of employment and whether of not you're “eligible for rehire”.

How long do employers keep employee records in Canada?

The employer must record and retain the dates and times the employee worked. The employer must also record the hours worked by the employee in each day and each week. This must be kept for three years after the day or week of work.

Does quitting a job go on your record?

Yes, the employment verification portion of a background check will show the reason you left a previous job if that information is provided by your previous employer. This could include termination, layoff, resignation, etc.

What employee records must be kept for 30 years?

Employee medical records must be kept for the duration of employment plus 30 years and employee exposure records must be kept for at least 30 years.

Should I keep my 20 year old tax returns?

Three years is the general recommendation

The general rule for keeping copies of your tax records is to store them for at least three years. Having a paper trail is the best way to protect yourself if the IRS scrutinizes your financial history.

What records is kept for 30 years?

Exposure records must be maintained for 30 years. Medical records must be maintained for the duration of employment plus 30 years.

When you get terminated from a job, does it go on your record?

Yes, being fired goes on your record. When you get hired, human resources starts a file gathering your working history information. That includes all your basic info, performance reviews, job title, dates of employment, and specifics of your departure.

Does HR have to keep everything confidential?

Although HR professionals—unlike medical professionals, religious functionaries or attorneys—are not subject to any overarching legally mandated duty of confidentiality, they are required by laws regulating the workplace to ensure and maintain the confidentiality of some types of employee information.

Who holds HR accountable?

In the case of human resources, we're accountable on several levels. From a technical standpoint, some HR departments are audited. In a large organization, an internal auditor might conduct the audit. There could also be audits by a third-party, if your organization uses an outside auditing firm.