How long does it take to get a PBJ expunged in Maryland?

Asked by: Mr. Garnett Batz  |  Last update: June 19, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (68 votes)

In Maryland, you can generally file for expungement of a Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) three years after the probation is completed. Once the petition is filed, the entire legal process typically takes another 90 days to 6 months for the records to be officially cleared.

How long does a PBJ stay on your record in Maryland?

In Maryland, a Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) typically stays on your criminal record for at least 3 years after the probation is discharged. It does not automatically disappear; you must file a Petition for Expungement to remove it. For DUI/DWI offenses, a PBJ can only be expunged after a 15-year waiting period.

How long do you have to wait to get a PBJ expunged?

Certain DUI/DWI related charges may be expunged after 15 years. If you received probation before judgment (PBJ) for a charge of driving while under the influence (DUI) of alcohol or driving while impaired (DWI) by alcohol, you may request and expungement 15 years after the date you were discharged from probation.

Is a PBJ in Maryland a conviction?

No, a Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) is not a conviction in Maryland. It is a disposition where the court strikes a finding of guilt, allowing you to avoid a criminal conviction on your record. While you must comply with probation terms, a PBJ generally allows you to truthfully state on job applications that you have not been convicted of a crime.

How long is the expungement process in Maryland?

Expungement in Maryland typically takes 90 to 120 days (approximately 3 to 4 months) from the date of filing to completion. The process involves a 30-day waiting period for the State’s Attorney to object, followed by court processing, while agencies have up to 60 days to comply once ordered.

Maryland Expungement (Explained) by expungement lawyer [2019]

28 related questions found

What cannot be expunged in Maryland?

In general, Maryland does not allow expungement for convictions involving more severe crimes. While there are limited exceptions, many convictions remain on a person's record permanently. Offenses that are commonly not eligible include: Most felony convictions.

How fast can you get something expunged off your record?

Generally speaking, you can count on your expungement taking in the neighborhood of 90 to 120 days, but certain courts or older cases can take longer. Several factors impact the length of time an expungement takes to go through the court system.

Can a PBJ DUI be expunged?

California law allows for expungement of certain criminal convictions, but this is typically reserved for offenses prosecuted within California's jurisdiction. Since your PBJ occurred in Maryland, California's expungement laws do not apply directly to that record.

How many times can you get PBJ in Maryland?

PBJ is an option open only to first time offenders in Maryland. However, there is a small caveat to this limitation. The law actually says that those people with only one previous DUI offense can still receive a PBJ if their previous offense was at least 10 years ago.

Is PBJ the same as probation?

PBJ means a person has not been convicted, even though a judge or jury may find a defendant guilty. The court will strike the “guilty” finding and enter a “probation before judgment.” In other terms, the courts stays the finding of guilt and enters probation before judgment.

Is a PBJ pleading guilty?

A traditional PBJ typically follows a guilty plea or a finding of guilt. This admission is what triggers the definition of a "conviction" under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). In contrast, a PBJ(c) does not involve a guilty plea or an admission of facts.

How to speed up expungement process?

Steps to Expedite Your Criminal Record Expungement

  1. Consult with a Qualified Attorney. ...
  2. Gather All Necessary Documents Early. ...
  3. Complete Live Scan Fingerprinting. ...
  4. File Your Petition Correctly. ...
  5. Request an Expedited Hearing (If Eligible) ...
  6. Follow Up on Your Case.

Will a PBJ for a DUI show up on an employment background check?

Can a DWI/DUI Show Up on an Employment Background Check? Yes. A DUI/DWI is generally considered a criminal offense in all U.S. jurisdictions. So, it could appear on your criminal record or driving record, depending on what kind of background check the employer runs.

Can you expunge a PBJ DUI in Maryland?

Certain DUI/DWI related charges may be expunged after 15 years. If you received probation before judgment (PBJ) for a charge of driving while under the influence (DUI) of alcohol or driving while impaired (DWI) by alcohol, you may request and expungement 15 years after the date you were discharged from probation.

Can jail time be used as time served in a PBJ?

Simply put, "time served" refers to the time you've already spent in custody while awaiting the resolution of your case. Under California law, when you're held in jail before a trial or plea agreement, those days are typically counted as credit toward your eventual sentence (Penal Code 2900.5 PC).

Do I have to disclose a felony after 7 years in Maryland?

Under Maryland law, bankruptcies that predate the background check by 10 or more years will not be reported. Maryland also forbids CRAs from reporting arrest records, indictments, or convictions that are older than seven years.

Is a PBJ a conviction in MD?

No, a Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) is not a conviction in Maryland. It is a disposition where the court strikes a finding of guilt, allowing you to avoid a criminal conviction on your record. While you must comply with probation terms, a PBJ generally allows you to truthfully state on job applications that you have not been convicted of a crime.

Is it worth being a juror?

It is an amazing and powerful opportunity and experience – one that will strengthen your sense of humanity and your own responsibility. Unfortunately, there are relatively few instances when most of us, in life, really make a difference. Serving on a jury is one of those instances.

What happens after 5 years of judgement?

A judgment is public information and remains on your credit report for 5 years or until the judgment is rescinded by a court or paid in full. Once paid Consumers no longer have to get the judgment rescinded in court.

Will a DUI from 30 years ago show up on a background check?

In California, a DUI conviction remains visible on your criminal record indefinitely, meaning it can show up on most background checks throughout your life unless you take legal steps to remove it.

What is the Clean Slate Act in Maryland?

As of April 2026, the Maryland Clean Slate Act of 2026 (HB 360/SB 483) is a proposed, high-priority legislative initiative designed to automate the shielding (sealing) of eligible criminal records to remove barriers to housing and employment. While passing the Senate, the bill has faced delays, with advocates still pushing for its passage to automatically shield misdemeanors after seven years and non-convictions/arrests after three years.

Are you still a felon after 20 years?

No, felony convictions do not automatically disappear after any time period. They remain permanently on your criminal record unless you successfully petition for expungement, sealing, or receive a pardon. The seven-year rule applies only to certain employment reporting restrictions, not record existence.

How do I know if my expungement went through?

You can contact the court that issued the expungement order to determine if your records have been successfully expunged or sealed. You can visit the courthouse in person, call them, or use an online search or contact tool (if available).

Which misdemeanor has a fine up to $4000?

Class A misdemeanors involve penalties of up to one year in jail and a $4,000 fine. Examples include burglary, theft of property valued at $500 to $1,500, stalking without bodily injury, assault, and unlawfully carrying a weapon. Class B misdemeanors can result in jail time of up to 180 days and a $2,000 fine.

Is my life ruined if I get a misdemeanor?

Facing a misdemeanor conviction can indeed present challenges, but it's essential to recognize that it doesn't have to irreparably harm you for the rest of your life. While there may be negative consequences, there are opportunities for rehabilitation and progress.