How many hours can I work as per law in India?

Asked by: Rowena Howell Sr.  |  Last update: November 10, 2023
Score: 4.3/5 (57 votes)

Working Hours in India: As per the Factories Act 1948, every adult (a person who has completed 18 years of age) cannot work for more than 48 hours in a week and not more than 9 hours in a day. According to Section 51 of the Act, the spread over should not exceed 10-1/2 hours.

Is a 9 hour work day legal in India?

Daily hours under the Factories Act cannot exceed nine hours in any day, according to Section 54. Every worker is entitled to an interval break of at least half an hour and not more than 5 hours of work should pass before such interval.

Can an employee work 7 days in a row in India?

No employee shall be allowed to work in an establishment for more than 6 days in a week, in exceptional circumstances shall not work more than 10 consecutive days without a rest day. Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions Code, Sec 25.

What is the overtime limit in India?

Section 51 and Section 59 of the Factories Act - 1948[2] states, “No employee is supposed to work for more than 48 hours in a week and 9 hours in a day. Any employee who works for more than this period is eligible for overtime remuneration prescribed as twice the amount of ordinary wages.”

What are the work laws in India?

The Minimum Wages Act 1948 requires companies to pay the minimum wage set by the government alongside limiting working weeks to 40 hours (9 hours a day including an hour of break). Overtime is strongly discouraged with the premium on overtime being 100% of the total wage.

Top 10 labour laws in India for Employees Ft.@LabourLawAdvisor

28 related questions found

Is 12 hours working legal in India?

According to the new laws on labour, the working hours for a day are 12 hours, while the weekly hours of work are 48 hours. That means that companies or factories can work a full week. The overtime has increased from 50 to 125 hours per quarter across different sectors.

Are you legally entitled to work in India?

Eligibility for Work Authorization in India

The Indian government issues an “E” visa for foreigners trying to become employed in the country. It is important to note that the individual applicant must have an employment contract directly with the Indian entity.

What if I work more than 9 hrs a day in India?

Minimum Wages Act, 1948

It mentions that the employer can take actual work on any day upto 9 hours in a 12 hours shift. But he must pay double the rates for any hour or part of an hour of actual work in excess of nine hours or for more than 48 hours in any week. Sec.

Does India have overtime laws?

Overtime hours can not exceed 50 hours in a quarter (3 month period). As per the Section 59 of Factories Act, 1948, a person is entitled to be paid overtime wages twice his ordinary rate of wages in case he/ she is required to work for more than 9 hours a day or more than 48 hours in a week.

What is the office timing policy in India?

According to the Factories Act 1948, every adult (a person who has completed 18 years of age) cannot work for more than 48 hours a week and not more than 9 hours a day. According to Section 51 of the Act, the spread over should not exceed 10-1/2 hours.

What is the weekly off law in India?

Following Indian labour legislation, employees are entitled to a weekly rest period. Workers are entitled to a minimum of 24 hours of rest on Sunday, the first day of every week. This amount of downtime is referred to as paid downtime. The company may occasionally request that the employee work on a scheduled day off.

How many days in a row can you work without a day off in India?

Provided that no substitution shall be made which will result in any worker working for more than ten days consecutively without a holiday for a whole day.

What is 4 days working rule in India?

Under the new provision of Labour laws, instead of the standard five-day work week, companies can permit their staff to work four days per week. However, employees who choose a 4-day work week will have to clock 12 hours per day instead of the usual 8-9 hours.

Is it legal to work 16 hours a day in India?

Working Hours in India: As per the Factories Act 1948, every adult (a person who has completed 18 years of age) cannot work for more than 48 hours a week and not more than 9 hours in a day. According to Section 51 of the Act, the spread over should not exceed 10–1/2 hours.

Does 8 hour work day include lunch in India?

8 hours per day including lunch break.. 48 hours per week. If a employee works more than 8 hours per day in the organisation/office will be treated as overtime work. For that stipulated remunaration will be paid.

Who invented 8 hour work day in India?

Dr BR Ambedkar brought the 8-hour workweek into the legal framework of the country in the seventh session of the Indian Labour Conference in Delhi in 1942. He was a labour member in the executive council of the Viceroy from 1942 to 1946.

What is the minimum wage in India as per Labour law?

The minimum monthly wages of employees who have not completed their Grade 10 schooling (non-matriculate) is increased from INR 18,187 to INR 18,499 and for matriculate employees from INR 20,019 to INR 20,357.

Is overtime voluntary in India?

It is seen that in many employment agreements, there is a clause, which states that the workers must/may be required to work overtime. However, working overtime should be voluntary and not forced through an agreement. It should be the employee who should decide whether they want to do overtime or not.

Does India have hourly wage?

While India has no national minimum wage,minimum wages may be set by state or sector of industry.

How many hours Indian employees work?

Indians put in longer work hours than the Japanese, shows a Business Standard analysis of data sets including those cited by a recent International Labour Organization report. Indians worked 2,123 hours annually before the pandemic in 2019, or 25.5 per cent longer than the 1,691 hours the Japanese put up.

Are 12 hour work days normal?

Depending on the type of work that you do or the industry that you are in, 12 hour days might be normal shifts. Or you could find yourself working 12 hours a day to complete a project or an important task. The reality is that working extra time can make your days long and strenuous.

Can a US citizen legally work in India?

There are many opportunities for foreign professionals, including US citizens, to work in India. However, a US citizen can begin working in India, they must obtain a work visa, also known as an Employment visa.

Can a US employee work from India?

Working from India on US payroll is not allowed unless you have some US work visas like H1B or L1 and for a short duration of 1 to 5 months. Many people who exhaust their H1B 6-year quota leave the USA. They wait outside the USA for their H1B extension result and work remotely as an IT worker from their country.

Can a foreign citizen work in India?

A foreign national coming to India for employment may initially be granted an Employment Visa by the Indian Missions abroad upto one year. The first extension, if necessary, would be granted by MHA.