How many judges has Biden approved?
Asked by: Retha Stracke | Last update: June 17, 2026Score: 5/5 (53 votes)
President Biden appointed a record 235 Article III federal judges (lifetime appointments) by early 2025, surpassing Donald Trump's first-term total, including one Supreme Court Justice (Ketanji Brown Jackson), 45 circuit court judges, and 187 district court judges, with a strong focus on diversity.
How many judges were appointed by Biden?
The total number of Article III judges nominated by Biden and confirmed by the United States Senate was 235, including one associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, 45 judges for the United States courts of appeals, 187 judges for the United States district courts and two judges for the United States ...
Which president has appointed the most judges?
To date, Ronald Reagan has appointed the largest number of federal judges, with 383, followed closely by Bill Clinton with 378. Jimmy Carter has appointed the most federal judges in a single term, with 262, followed by Joe Biden and Donald Trump, with 235 and 234 appointments, respectively.
How many federal judges did Trump approve?
As of January 8, 2026 the United States Senate has confirmed 261 Article III judges nominated by Trump: three associate justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, 60 judges for the United States courts of appeals, 195 judges for the United States district courts, and three judges for the United States Court of ...
What are the 235 judges confirmed?
The 235 judicial confirmations include: 187 district court nominees; 45 circuit court nominees; one Supreme Court nominee; and two Court of International Trade nominees. Of those: about two-thirds are women; about two-thirds are people of color; and about two-fifths are women of color.
President Biden Appoints 235 Federal Judges
How many US attorneys were appointed by Biden?
President Biden nominated 76 people to be U.S. attorneys: 68 of the nominations were confirmed by the U.S. Senate, five stalled in the Senate, one was withdrawn after Senate confirmation, and three others were withdrawn before Senate action. There are a total of 93 U.S. attorneys in the Department of Justice.
How many Supreme Court justices were appointed by President Obama?
President Barack Obama made two successful appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States. The first was Judge Sonia Sotomayor to fill the vacancy created by the retirement of Justice David H. Souter. Sotomayor was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 6, 2009, by a vote of 68–31.
Can a Supreme Court justice be removed?
The Constitution states that Justices "shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour." This means that the Justices hold office as long as they choose and can only be removed from office by impeachment. Has a Justice ever been impeached? The only Justice to be impeached was Associate Justice Samuel Chase in 1805.
How many federal judges are Democrats?
As of January 8, 2026, of the 680 district court judges, 380 were appointed by Democratic presidents compared to 262 by Republican ones. Within the individual circuit jurisdictions, Democratic presidents have appointed majorities in 8 circuits while Republican presidents have appointed a majority in 4 circuits.
How much do Supreme Court justices make?
As of January 2024, a U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice earns $298,500 annually, while the Chief Justice earns $312,200; these figures are set to increase, with projections for 2025 showing $303,600 for Associate Justices and $317,500 for the Chief Justice, according to data from the Federal Judicial Center and the U.S. Courts.
Can judicial decisions be overturned?
When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court.
How many people did Biden appoint?
Following his election victory in 2020, U.S. president Joe Biden had 4,000 political appointments to make to the federal government. Of those 4,000 political appointments, more than 1250 require Senate confirmation.
How many federal judge seats are vacant?
Including non-Article III judges from the United States Court of Federal Claims and the United States territorial courts, there are 40 vacancies out of 890 active federal judicial positions.
Did Biden appoint anybody to the Supreme Court?
Michelle Childs and Leondra Kruger. On February 25, it was announced that Biden would nominate Judge Jackson. On April 7, 2022, Jackson was confirmed by a vote of 53–47.
Who appointed John Roberts to the Supreme Court?
Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr. was appointed by President George W. Bush, who nominated him in September 2005 after the death of Chief Justice William Rehnquist. The Senate confirmed his appointment with a 78-22 vote, and he was sworn in on September 29, 2005, becoming the 17th Chief Justice of the United States.
Can a federal judge be impeached?
The U.S. Constitution provides little guidance as to what offenses constitute grounds for the impeachment of federal judges: as with other government officials, judges may be removed following impeachment and conviction for “Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors”; otherwise, under Article III, Section ...
Who is the only person to have served as US president and a Supreme Court justice?
William Howard Taft is the only person to serve as both U.S. president and Supreme Court Chief Justice during his career.
Why couldn't Obama appoint a Supreme Court justice?
With the death of Antonin Scalia in February 2016 in the beginning of a presidential election year, the Republican majority in the Senate made it their stated policy to refuse to consider any nominee to the Supreme Court, arguing that the next president should be the one to appoint Scalia's replacement.
Which president has the most Supreme Court nominations?
George Washington holds the record for most Supreme Court nominations, with 14 nominations (12 of which were confirmed).
How many Supreme Court justices went to Harvard?
Certain Ivy law schools have a track record of producing Supreme Court justices. Four of the eight justices appointed so far in the 21st century earned law degrees from Harvard, and another three graduated from Yale Law School.