How much does an amicus brief cost?

Asked by: Destiney McClure  |  Last update: March 31, 2025
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For most industry groups and other organizations interested in filing amicus briefs, my answer, as an appellate specialist who practices independently, is “less than you might expect—a flat fee between $10,000 and $15,000.” And occasionally, depending on the circumstances, my answer is “nothing but the cost of printing ...

Can anybody file an amicus brief?

WHO CAN FILE AN AMICUS. Anyone or any entity may file an Amicus Brief; however, the Counsel of Record must be a member of the Supreme Court Bar.

Can a party pay for an amicus brief?

In short, a party to litigation should not fund the drafting of amicus briefs. For similar reasons, while general discussions on the themes/arguments advanced by the amicus brief are legitimate and commonplace activities, a party's counsel should avoid writing any portion of a brief—such as redlining a draft.

How effective are amicus briefs?

Another study revealed that state supreme courts acknowledged or cited amicus briefs in 31 percent of cases and discussed arguments made in amicus briefs in 82 percent of the cases sampled. Of course, courts value amicus briefs' contributions even when they do not incorporate them into their written decisions.

Can non-lawyers write amicus briefs?

Absolutely. And you certainly don't even need to be a lawyer or even graduated high school. It's a Latin term that simply means a friend of the court brief. There is absolutely no threshold legally or any requirements that you must meet, for you to file an amicus brief to a federal court.

The Costs and Benefits of Amicus Briefs

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How much do amicus briefs cost?

For most industry groups and other organizations interested in filing amicus briefs, my answer, as an appellate specialist who practices independently, is “less than you might expect—a flat fee between $10,000 and $15,000.” And occasionally, depending on the circumstances, my answer is “nothing but the cost of printing ...

Who is most likely to write an amicus brief?

Amicus briefs are filed by people who typically take the position of one side in a case, in the process supporting a cause that has some bearing on the issues in the case. The groups most likely to file amicus briefs are businesses, academics, government entities, non-profits and trade associations.

Do judges read amicus briefs?

As long as there are new arguments presented, a justice will read the amicus briefs. (C50). Clerks repeatedly emphasized that most amicus briefs filed with the Court are not helpful and tend to be duplicative, poorly written, or merely lobbying documents not grounded in sound argument.

What is the rule of four?

The “rule of four” is the Supreme Court's practice of granting a petition for review only if there are at least four votes to do so. The rule is an unwritten internal one; it is not dictated by any law or the Constitution.

Are amicus briefs pro bono?

The Amicus Project at Southwestern is a first-of-its-kind professional outreach program, enabling law students to gain practical experience by preparing amicus—or "friend of the court"—briefs* on a pro bono basis for cases in which one is needed.

How long should an amicus brief be?

The brief must not exceed 2,600 words. (5) Time for Filing. An amicus curiae supporting the petition for rehearing or supporting neither party must file its brief, accompanied by a motion for filing when necessary, no later than 7 days after the petition is filed.

Are amicus briefs lobbying?

Amicus briefs have become an increasingly influential tool for powerful interest groups seeking to lobby the federal courts. While interest groups lobbying Congress face stringent financial disclosure requirements, no similar requirements exist for judicial lobbying.

What are the margins for amicus brief?

The amicus brief must contain margins at least one inch on all four sides of the page. No text except for page numbers may appear in the margins (FRAP 32(a)(4)).

Is an amicus brief a lawsuit?

Generally, it is referencing a person or group who is not a party to an action , but has a strong interest in the matter. This person or group will petition the court for permission to submit a brief in the action intending to influence the court's decision . Such briefs are called "amicus briefs."

What organizations file amicus briefs?

The Cato Institute is one of the biggest filers of amicus curiae (Latin for “friend of the court”) briefs in the Supreme Court. These briefs are filed with the Supreme Court by third parties who have a special interest or expertise in a case and want to influence the Court's decisions.

What is the difference between an amicus letter and an amicus brief?

An amicus brief is filed after the Supreme Court grants review, and usually argues the legal issues encompassed by the issues on which the Supreme Court has granted review. An amicus letter has a very different purpose. It merely urges the Supreme Court to take the case, to grant the petition for review.

What is the purpose of a writ of certiorari?

Writs of Certiorari

The primary means to petition the court for review is to ask it to grant a writ of certiorari. This is a request that the Supreme Court order a lower court to send up the record of the case for review.

What is the rule number 4 in life?

Rule #4: Compare yourself to who you were yesterday, not to who someone else is today. Inside you dwells a critical internal voice and spirit that knows all your insufficiencies. No matter how good you are at something, or how you rank your accomplishments, there is someone out there who makes you look incompetent.

What is it called when the Supreme Court sends a case back down?

This practice is distinct from the justices holding a petition pending the disposition of another case. Remand: The term “remand” means “to send back” and refers to a decision by the Supreme Court to send a case back to the lower court for further action.

Can a non lawyer file an amicus brief?

An amicus curiae brief can be filed in both state and federal appellate courts. Advocacy and public interest groups, trade associations, and other entities may file one of these. So may the government or an interested individual. These briefs should provide useful information to the court.

What makes a good amicus brief?

Any effective amicus brief abides by the instruction given in Supreme Court Rule 37.1: It "brings to the attention of the Court relevant matter not already brought to its attention by the parties." This means consulting with the party whom your brief will support and determining what additional arguments you can make ...

What is an oral argument?

An oral argument is a presentation of a case before a court by spoken word. Lawyers or parties representing each side in a dispute have 30 minutes to make their case and answer questions from Supreme Court justices or Intermediate Appellate Court judges.

How to start an amicus brief?

The only required sections of text of an amicus brief are the interests of the amicus, the summary of argument, the argument and a conclusion. Rule 37.5. Each of these should be a separate section, with a separate heading and text. The brief need not set forth the questions presented in the case.

What can make a court decision appear stronger?

Final answer:

A court decision's strength is influenced by the consensus of the justices. A unanimous decision (9-0) is the strongest, followed by larger majority opinions. In contrast, narrower votes (like 5-4) indicate greater disagreement and can seem less stable or compelling.

What does grant cert mean?

In the Supreme Court, if four Justices agree to review the case, then the Court will hear the case. This is referred to as "granting certiorari," often abbreviated as "cert." If four Justices do not agree to review the case, the Court will not hear the case. This is defined as denying certiorari.