How much does it cost to sue the police?
Asked by: Macey Huels DVM | Last update: August 26, 2025Score: 4.6/5 (40 votes)
Believe it or not, suing police shouldn't cost you a penny out of pocket. Most civil rights attorneys work on a contingency fee agreement. This means they make a percentage of the total settlement paid out of the at-fault party – AFTER they win the case.
How much can I sue the police for?
While there is no predetermined amount that victims can sue for in law enforcement misconduct cases, having a police brutality attorney in California on your side goes a long way toward securing a fair settlement for your particular case.
How do you sue your local police department?
File a Complaint: Submit a formal complaint to the appropriate agency, such as the police department's internal affairs unit. File a Lawsuit: If your complaint is not resolved to your satisfaction, you can file a lawsuit with the help of your attorney.
How much does an average lawsuit cost?
The Average Cost of a Lawsuit
On average, a lawsuit costs approximately $10,000 for a simple suit. However, numerous factors can influence the cost of your lawsuit.
Can you sue the police department for false accusations?
Fabricating evidence or making false claims with intent or recklessness may give you grounds to sue under California law.
How Much Does It Cost To Sue The Police? - CountyOffice.org
Can you sue a cop personally?
In California, like in many other states, it is sometimes possible to take legal action against a police officer for their misconduct, though it depends on the circumstances. Suing an officer personally requires the know-how of a California police misconduct attorney.
What is the most common complaint against police?
At the top of the civilian complaint list is excessive force. This one makes its way into the media and spurs empathy across the country and sometimes the world — and for a good reason! Excessive force is when officers use a greater proportion of force than is required to de-escalate a situation.
Who pays court costs in a lawsuit?
Litigation expenses are often borne by the individuals involved. Unless a statute or contract specifies otherwise, each party pays their attorney's fees. The prevailing party may sometimes seek to recover legal fees as part of the judgment.
Is filing a lawsuit worth it?
First, you must ask yourself if you have a good case. Second, you should ask whether you'd be satisfied with a settlement or going to dispute resolution if you file a lawsuit. Finally, assuming you win your lawsuit, you need to ask yourself whether you'll be able to collect any form of judgment.
Do you get money for winning a lawsuit?
Will I get paid if I win the lawsuit? Not necessarily. The court may decide in your favor, but it won't handle collection for you. So before you sue, always ask, "Can I collect if I win?" If not, think twice before suing.
What lawyer do I need to sue a police department?
An experienced criminal defense lawyer or personal injury lawyer will be able to assist you when you are asking the question, "Can I sue the police department for violating my rights?"
What is the average settlement for police misconduct?
However, the estimated median payment for police misconduct cases is $17,500. Claims are filed against police officers and departments for many reasons. They range from illegal search and seizure to cases of police brutality that result in a fatality.
Can I sue the police for not investigating?
The courts ruled people can sue cops for botched investigations.
How long does it take to sue the police?
In California, before you can file a lawsuit against a public entity or employee, you must file a government claim. This is a prerequisite to suing a police officer and must be done within six months from the date of the incident. The claim should outline the facts of the case and the damages sought.
Can you sue a city for emotional distress?
In addition to economic damages, individuals can also seek compensation specifically for emotional distress caused by governmental actions or negligence.
Can you sue the police if charges are dropped?
Q “Can you sue the police department if they arrested you and then the charges were dropped by the court?” You can sue the police (successfully) if they acted unlawfully, but if the court dismissed the charges (not dropped them - that's what prosecutors do), that is insufficient on its own.
How much money is enough to sue?
In general, claims are limited to disputes up to $5,000. However, natural persons (individuals) can claim up to $10,000. Corporations, partnerships, unincorporated associations, governmental bodies, and other legal entities cannot claim more than $5,000.
Is it better to sue or settle?
Litigation takes time and often leads to more time due to appeals and retrials. You will have to be involved as the trial progresses. Whether you are the plaintiff or the defendant, if the total time spent in litigation is not worth a good outcome in court, then settlement is probably a better option.
What is needed to win a lawsuit?
Make Sure That All Your Evidence Is Admissible
With that in mind, it is important to make sure that all of the evidence you plan to use is admissible in court, and that the gathering of the evidence is in line with correct protocol set by the court. You will never win a case with evidence that is inadmissible in court.
What happens if you sue someone and lose?
If you lose, you could be required to pay all court costs and fees, including those of the other parties. Some states, like Nevada, are "loser pays" states, meaning the loser in a lawsuit pays all court costs. If you lose a personal injury claim, you will be out of pocket for your medical expenses and other costs.
Is it worth going to small claims court for $1 000?
Your ability to collect after winning a small claims case should be a top consideration. Consider this, if someone owes you $1,000, and you know they don't have money, is it worth going to small claims court? Probably not if the reason you are suing them is to get your money back.
How long do you have to pay lawyer fees?
Usually you must pay all costs immediately, but some lawyers will add them to their monthly bill. If the lawyer is working for you on a “contingency basis,” then costs might be at the end of your case. See the “Contingent Fee” description below.
What does filing a complaint against a police officer do?
When you file a complaint against a police officer in California, the local law enforcement agency where the officer is employed will be responsible for investigating the allegations. They will gather evidence, interview witnesses, and review any available documentation related to the incident.
What is the most common type of police misconduct?
Use of Excessive Force. This is perhaps the most common form of police brutality. Police know that when they are physically aggressive with suspects, they can explain it away by saying that the person was out of control or dangerous.
What constitutes police harassment?
When an officer continuously stops someone or engages in a behavioral pattern, however, this can be seen as complete harassment. This entitles the victim to pursue legal action to put a stop to the repeated actions of the officer and to protect their privacy.