How much money can I gift my child?

Asked by: Scotty Stamm  |  Last update: January 14, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (41 votes)

Gifting Money to Younger Children or Grandchildren. Gifting to younger children or grandchildren follows similar tax rules as gifting to adults. You can gift up to the annual exclusion amount per child ($18,000 in 2024) without triggering gift tax. For larger gifts, use the lifetime exemption and file IRS Form 709.

How much money can be legally given to a family member as a gift?

FAQs. How much money can be legally given to a family member as a gift in the US? You can gift a family member up to $18,000 per person in 2024 in the US without risking paying taxes on the amount.

How does the IRS know if you give a gift?

If a person's gift exceeds the annual exclusion limit, they must file Form 709 with the IRS. But that doesn't mean they'll have to pay taxes. “It doesn't necessarily generate a tax right away,” says Daniel Laginess, a certified public accountant and president of Creative Financial Solutions in Southfield, Michigan.

Can I gift my children money tax free?

The IRS allows you to gift up to $18,000 in money or property to an individual each year without having to report it to the IRS (for the tax year 2024). Even if your gifts exceed $18,000, it's still unlikely you'd have to pay taxes unless you've surpassed the lifetime gift tax exclusion ($13.61 million in 2024).

Can my parents give me $100 000?

In the US, a person can give gifts up to $5340000 throughout their life without ever needing to pay gift tax. So unless your family member has already given away more than 5 million dollars, he or she has nothing to worry about (source). You won't ever have to pay taxes on money gifted to you.

How Can I Gift Money To Kids Without Being Taxed?

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Can I gift $50,000 to my daughter?

The exclusions to the federal gift tax mean you can probably give $50,000 to each of your children without owing any tax. Since a gift of that size is more than the current annual exclusion of $18,000, you would have to file Form 709 to report the gift to the IRS.

What is the $100,000 loophole for family loans?

The $100,000 Loophole.

With a larger below-market loan, the $100,000 loophole can save you from unwanted tax results. To qualify for this loophole, all outstanding loans between you and the borrower must aggregate to $100,000 or less.

Is it better to gift or inherit money?

While inheritance allows for complete control over asset distribution until your death, gifting offers several potential advantages: Reduced estate tax liability: Gifting assets during your lifetime reduces the taxable value of your estate, potentially avoiding or minimizing inheritance tax upon your death.

Do I have to report money my parents gave me?

At a glance: The gift giver pays any gift tax owed, not the receiver. You don't have to report gifts to the IRS unless the amount exceeds $18,000 in 2024 (increasing to $19,000 in 2025).

What is the best way to gift money to an adult child?

Trusts can be written for minors or for adults, with the distribution of funds outlined in the trust agreement. “A trust is a good vehicle to clearly establish your intent for your gift while also functioning as a means to reduce the size of your taxable estate for the future," said Goldman.

What if I don't report gifted money?

If you fail to pay the penalty, you could be responsible for the amount of the gift tax due and . 5% of the amount of the gift for every month after the due date. Sending in your gift tax return is important for practitioners, too.

What triggers a gift tax audit?

What Can Trigger a Gift or Estate Tax Audit? Here are some of the common factors that can lead to gift or estate tax audits: Total estate and gift value: Generally speaking, gift and estate tax returns are more likely to be audited when there are taxes owed and the size of the transaction or estate is relatively large.

How do you prove money is a gift?

A gift letter is a formal document proving that money you have received is a gift, not a loan, and that the donor has no expectations for you to pay the money back. A gift can be broadly defined to include a sale, exchange, or other transfer of property from one person (the donor) to another (the recipient).

Does gifted money count as income?

If you received a gift or inheritance, do not include it in your income. However, if the gift or inheritance later produces income, you will need to pay tax on that income.

Can I gift my son $30000?

As a gift solely from you to your child, a $30,000 wedding gift would avoid most tax liability on its own. The gift only exceeds the $19,000 annual exclusion for 2025 by $11,000, so that's all that could potentially be taxable if you're single.

Who pays the gift tax, the giver or the receiver?

Q: Who pays the gift tax? A: The gift tax is paid by the giver of the gift, not the recipient.

Does gifting money to your children reduce your taxable income?

May I deduct gifts on my income tax return? Making a gift or leaving your estate to your heirs does not ordinarily affect your federal income tax. You cannot deduct the value of gifts you make (other than gifts that are deductible charitable contributions).

Can my parents give me $20,000?

The annual gift tax exclusion of $19,000 for 2025 is the amount of money that you can give as a gift to one person, in any given year, without having to pay any gift tax. This is up from $18,000 in 2024 and you never have to pay taxes on gifts that are equal to or less than the current annual exclusion limit.

What are the rules for gifting money?

The gift tax limit, also known as the gift tax exclusion, is $18,000 for 2024. This amount is the maximum you can give a single person without having to report it to the IRS. For married couples, the limit is $18,000 each, for a total of $36,000.

Can my mother give me my inheritance before she dies?

You can gift assets through direct transfers, deed changes, living trusts, or by paying for others' expenses like tuition or life insurance premiums. Legal and tax advice is important when structuring these gifts.

Can my dad give me money before he dies?

Gifts given in the 3 years before your death are taxed at 40%. Gifts given 3 to 7 years before your death are taxed on a sliding scale known as 'taper relief'.

Is it better to give kids inheritance while alive?

Give now or later: The IRS doesn't care

For tax purposes, the timing of your generosity makes little difference if your family is not likely to be subject to estate taxes.

Can I give my child an interest-free loan?

If you lend the money at no interest, the IRS can consider the loan a gift, making you liable for gift taxes. The repayment schedule that the borrower must follow.

What is the maximum gift for 2024?

For 2024, the annual gift tax limit is $18,000. (That's up $1,000 from last year's limit since the gift tax is one of many tax amounts adjusted annually for inflation.) For married couples, the combined 2024 limit is $36,000. (That's $2,000 up from the 2023 tax year amount.)