How much should I sue for discrimination?

Asked by: Corene VonRueden  |  Last update: August 24, 2025
Score: 5/5 (22 votes)

According to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the average settlement for employment discrimination claims is about $40,000. However, depending on the facts and circumstances of the case, settlements or verdicts can climb to seven figures.

Is it worth suing an employer for discrimination?

The answer depends on your claims and willingness to pursue litigation. If your claims are strong and you are invested in the litigation process, it can be very “worth it” to feel you are standing up for accountability, getting compensation for your injuries, and incentivizing the company to change its ways.

Is it hard to win a discrimination lawsuit?

Admittedly, due to the proof required, discrimination lawsuits can be difficult. In order to win a discrimination lawsuit, the employee must prove that he/she was discriminated against based on race, gender, disability, sex, etc.

What do you get out of a discrimination lawsuit?

Compensatory damages pay victims for out-of-pocket expenses caused by the discrimination (such as costs associated with a job search or medical expenses) and compensate them for any emotional harm suffered (such as mental anguish, inconvenience, or loss of enjoyment of life).

What is a good settlement for discrimination?

When it comes to California discrimination lawsuits, the potential payout varies greatly depending on the company's size. Take small businesses with fewer than 100 employees - they're looking at a maximum payout of $50,000. But scale up to 101-200 employees, and that number jumps to $100,000.

How to Prove Discrimination at Work

35 related questions found

How much money can you get for a civil rights violation?

Depending on your case, your financial settlement may range from thousands to millions of dollars. However, receiving a settlement from your civil rights lawsuit or legal action can take forever.

How long do discrimination settlements take?

How Long Until Settlement? Potential clients usually ask our lawyers, “How long will it take to settle my case?” The best answer is that “it depends.” Typically, the average employment lawsuit in a California court takes one year or longer to litigate.

What is proof of discrimination?

Direct evidence often involves a statement from a decision-maker that expresses a discriminatory motive. Direct evidence can also include express or admitted classifications, in which a recipient explicitly distributes benefits or burdens based on race, color, or national origin.

What is the highest paid discrimination lawsuit?

Sanford Heisler Sharp McKnight achieved the largest jury verdict in U.S. history in an employment discrimination case. A jury awarded $253 million after finding the pharmaceutical giant liable for gender discrimination in pay, promotions, and relating to pregnancy.

What percentage of discrimination cases are won?

Chances of winning an EEOC case

EEOC cases can be challenging, but you are best equipped to win with experienced legal representation. 95% of EEOC district court cases are successful.

What should I ask for in a discrimination settlement?

In cases of discrimination in the workplace, you can typically seek compensation for lost wages, emotional distress, and punitive damages.

Does the EEOC get you money?

If the EEOC finds discrimination, we will work with your employer to fix the situation. You could receive money damages as part of that process. We also can seek promotions, reinstatement, and other workplace changes for you.

How much can I sue my employer for emotional distress?

The second type of emotional distress claim is one that is worth more than $50,000 up to hundreds of thousands of dollars, depending on the factual circumstances. You would need one or more medical opinions to support this claim and be prepared to have those medical advisors testify in court.

Why do employers settle out of court?

Fewer Legal Fees

Since settlements happen faster and are less complex than litigation, they usually require fewer legal fees for both parties. Many employers will offer more money than originally proposed in a settlement offer to avoid the expensive costs of going to trial.

What makes a strong retaliation case?

What Makes a Strong Retaliation Case? A strong retaliation case has clear evidence linking an employee's protected action, like reporting harassment, to an adverse reaction from the employer. Demonstrating this connection can lead to a successful retaliation settlement.

What makes a strong discrimination case?

The employee must first present evidence that he is a member of a protected class, he was qualified for the position he held, he suffered an adverse employment action such as being fired, and that he was replaced with another worker who is not a member of that protected class.

How to prove unfair discrimination?

If it has been found to have been on a specified ground, then unfairness will be presumed. If on an unspecified ground, unfairness will have to be established by the complainant. The test of unfairness focuses primarily on the impact of the discrimination on the complainant and others in his or her situation”.

How do you win a discrimination claim?

The way in which that can be done and proven is generally through circumstantial evidence showing that you are a member of a protected class, that you were denied a promotion, for example, and that the reason that your employer gave for why it denied you that promotion, was actually just a pretext for discrimination.

Is it worth suing for discrimination?

Successful plaintiffs in employment cases can recover wages they would have earned up to the time of trial—called back pay. They can also seek future lost wages and benefits—called front pay. Many employment discrimination laws also allow employees to recover for their emotional distress.

What is the maximum payout for discrimination?

For companies with up to 100 employees, the limit of compensatory damages is $50,000. For those that have between 101 and 200 employees, the limit for damages is $100,000, while companies with between 201 and 500 employees have a limit of $200,000.

How long does an HR investigation take?

There is no set HR investigation timeline, and it can take anywhere from a few days to months. However, the investigation should start immediately after HR has become aware of the concern to ensure relevant evidence and facts will not be lost.

How to start a civil rights lawsuit?

Filing a Civil Rights Claim With the Government

Suppose you reasonably suspect that your civil rights have been violated. In that case, you can file a formal claim with the state or federal government. You can file a complaint online or through the mail. Some states offer more protections than the federal government.

Can you sue if charges are dismissed?

Yes, a civil lawsuit can be filed, if you can show and support, that the allegations and claims made, which resulted in the felony charge, were false and the victim lied and what they stated, never happened.

Can you sue someone for being racist?

How can you sue someone for racial discrimination successfully? Doing so involves proving that race-based discrimination occurred. This can be difficult in many instances. This is especially true because racial discrimination is not always formally announced or stated clearly.