Is Harvard's cheap Magna Carta copy real and extremely rare?

Asked by: Dr. Queenie Cronin MD  |  Last update: April 11, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (57 votes)

Yes, Harvard Law School's long-believed "cheap copy" of the Magna Carta, bought for $27.50 in 1946, was recently confirmed by researchers to be an extraordinarily rare, authentic original from 1300, making it one of only a handful of surviving copies from that specific royal issue and potentially worth millions. This discovery by historians revealed the tattered document to be a historically significant artifact, not a mere replica, hidden in plain sight for decades.

Is Harvard's cheap Magna Carta copy turns out to be genuine original 1300 issue?

British researchers have discovered that a 'copy' of Magna Carta owned by Harvard Law School is in fact an extraordinarily rare original from 1300.

How much is the original copy of the Magna Carta worth?

The manuscript's value is hard to estimate, although it is fair to say that its price tag of under $30 (about $500 today) must make it one of the bargains of the last century. A 710-year-old version of Magna Carta was sold in 2007 for $21.3 million.

Is the Magna Carta copy real?

Harvard's unofficial copy of Magna Carta is actually an original, experts say. A Magna Carta wrongly listed as an unofficial copy for nearly 80 years has been confirmed as an original from 1300. The discovery means the document is just one of seven issued in 1300 by Edward I that still survive.

Is Harvard's $27.50 replica Magna Carta likely authentic worth millions?

Quick Summary. Harvard Law's Magna Carta, bought for $27.50, is now believed to be a genuine version issued by a British king over 700 years ago. Experts authenticated the document after a professor noticed key details online, confirming it as one of 25 known Magna Cartas.

‎UK 3 Ultra Rare Half Penny Stamps Worth Millions | Must Check Your Collection!

17 related questions found

How many copies of Magna Carta still exist?

Only four original copies of Magna Carta survive. Two are kept in the British Library (one of which was badly damaged by fire in 1731), one in Salisbury cathedral, and one in Lincoln castle.

Which of the Magna Carta is false?

Answer. B. The statement "The document assured all English citizens freedom of speech" is false.

What is Harvard's Magna Carta?

An authentic Magna Carta has been discovered in Harvard's archives A pair of U.K. scholars discovered the mislabeled document in Harvard Law School's digital archives. The university bought it for just $27.50 in 1946. It turned out to be an authentic copy dating to 1300.

What does clause 52 of the Magna Carta mean?

Clause 52 of the Magna Carta means King John promised to immediately restore any lands, castles, liberties, or rights he (or his father/brother) had unjustly taken from free men without a lawful judgment by their peers, setting up a process for resolving disputes through the 25 barons if necessary, but granting a delay for cases inherited from his predecessors if he was on crusade. Essentially, it's a crucial clause enforcing immediate justice and property rights, ensuring people weren't arbitrarily dispossessed. 

Is there a copy of the Magna Carta in the US?

The Magna Carta display in the Crypt of the U.S. Capitol features a replica of the English document whose principles underlie much of the Constitution.

What is the error on a Magna Carta 2 coin?

A wax seal was actually used, but does the mistake really matter, asks Justin Parkinson? The £2 coin shows King John holding Magna Carta in one hand and a large quill in another. The meaning is obvious - he signed it. Actually, he didn't.

Is Magna Carta 2 rare?

How rare is this coin? Scarcity: 1,495,000 Magna Carta £2 coins were minted showing the date(s) 2015. The coins entered circulation and can be received as change today, accounting for about 1 in 304 of the two pound coins in circulation.

How much is a copy of the Bill of Rights worth?

Sotheby's notably held an auction of Founding Documents of the United States in June 2024, where a copy of the Declaration of Independence sold for over $3 million and copies of the Constitution and Bill of Rights each sold for over $1 million.

What does clause 63 of the Magna Carta mean?

Clause 63 of the Magna Carta is the concluding clause, essentially a grand finale, that reaffirms all the liberties granted throughout the charter, stating the English Church is free, all subjects have their rights and concessions forever, and that both King John and the barons have sworn to uphold these promises in good faith, sealed with witnesses at Runnymede. It serves as the ultimate confirmation that the entire charter, with its numerous feudal and legal reforms, is binding and to be observed perpetually. 

Does the original 1215 Magna Carta still exist?

Scholars believe that multiples of the 1215 Magna Carta—as of subsequent reissues—were produced and disseminated across the realm. Only four of these first issues, however, survive. Two are in the British Library and one each in Salisbury and Lincoln.

Where can you see a copy of Magna Carta from 1215 today?

Lincoln Castle is now the only place in the world where an original 1215 Magna Carta and 1217 Charter of the Forest can be seen side by side, on permanent loan from Lincoln Cathedral.

Where is the original Magna Carta kept?

There are four extant original copies of the Magna Carta of 1215. Two of them are held by the cathedral churches in which they were originally deposited—Lincoln and Salisbury—and the other two are in the British Library in London.

Does the Magna Carta mention God?

Yes, the Magna Carta explicitly mentions God multiple times, beginning with King John's title "by the grace of God" and stating the charter was granted "in the presence of God, and for the health of Our soul, and the souls of Our ancestors and heirs, to the honour of God, and the exaltation of Holy Church". The very first clause guarantees the freedom and rights of the English Church, underscoring its Christian framework.
 

What does clause 7 of the Magna Carta mean?

After the death of her husband a widow is to have her marriage portion and inheritance immediately and without difficulty, nor is she to give anything for her dower, or for her marriage portion, or for the inheritance which she and her husband held on the day of his death, and she may remain in her husband's house for ...

Is Harvard's inexpensive Magna Carta copy found to be rare 1300 original?

BOSTON (AP) — Harvard University for decades assumed it had a cheap copy of the Magna Carta in its collection, a stained and faded document it had purchased for less than $30. But two researchers have concluded it has something much more valuable — a rare version from 1300 issued by Britain's King Edward I.

Are Jews mentioned in the Magna Carta?

Yes, Jews are mentioned in the Magna Carta (1215), specifically in clauses 10 and 11, which address Jewish moneylending by preventing excessive interest and protecting widows and underage heirs from debt burdens, reflecting medieval England's complex relationship with its Jewish population and their financial activities, even as Jews were legally restricted from land ownership.
 

How many original copies of Magna Carta exist?

In the 21st century, four exemplifications of the original 1215 charter remain in existence, two at the British Library, one at Lincoln Castle and one at Salisbury Cathedral. These are recognised by UNESCO on its Memory of the World international register.

Is Magna Carta based on the Bible?

The Magna Carta's affirmation of the supremacy of law is based on a previous understanding of higher law, i.e. God's law, which all men must obey. This earlier understanding can be seen in the Mosaic covenant of the Hebrew Scriptures.

Who stole the Magna Carta?

A man has been found guilty of trying to steal a copy of Magna Carta from Salisbury Cathedral. Mark Royden, 47, from Kent, used a hammer to try to smash through the protective case around the 805-year-old document but failed to take it. Jurors at Salisbury Crown Court also found him guilty of criminal damage.

What did the Magna Carta forbid?

“No free man shall be seized, imprisoned, dispossessed, outlawed, exiled or ruined in any way, nor in any way proceeded against, except by the lawful judgement of his peers and the law of the land. “To no one will we sell, to no one will we deny or delay right or justice.”