Is it a crime to impersonate someone in California?

Asked by: Modesta Adams  |  Last update: August 30, 2023
Score: 4.3/5 (30 votes)

Under California Penal Code Section 529 PC, false impersonation (also called "false personation") is a criminal offense involving the use of someone else's name in order to cause harm to that other person or to improperly gain a benefit.

Can you go to jail for acting like someone else?

If charged as a felony, the offense is punishable by: felony (or formal) probation, imprisonment in county jail for up to three years, and/or. a maximum fine of $10,000.

Can you go to jail for impersonating someone on social media?

Legal Consequences

A fake social media account, on a website like Twitter or Facebook, could result in legal action against the impersonator in terms of either civil or criminal law. However, this presupposes that one is able to ascertain the true identity of the impersonator. This is not often easy.

Is pretending to be someone else illegal over text?

A: Under California law, it is illegal to impersonate another person with the intent to harm, intimidate, threaten, or defraud that person. This includes impersonating someone else through text message or other forms of electronic communication.

Is it illegal to impersonate someone USA?

Whether it's false impersonation, false personation or criminal impersonation, the U.S. government and all 50 states take it very seriously. In many cases, it's a felony. It is so closely linked to identity theft that the two crimes are considered one and the same in some states.

Is Impersonating Someone Online a Crime? Really?

42 related questions found

What is the penalty for identity theft in Canada?

Sentencing Principles and Ranges

403 [identity fraud] are hybrid. If prosecuted by indictment, the maximum penalty is 10 years incarceration. If prosecuted by summary conviction, the maximum penalty is 2 years less a day jail and/or a $5,000 fine (from Sept 19, 2019). These offences have no mandatory minimum penalties.

Is it illegal to make an account pretending to be someone else?

Harassment or terror: If you created a fake social media account to threaten to harm or hurt other people, you could face criminal charges in California and elsewhere in the U.S. Even if you spread terror or harass other people using someone else's name on the Internet, it will not take long until authorities find out ...

Is it illegal to impersonate someone online in California?

Impersonating Someone Online To Harm Or Defraud – California Penal Code § 528.5. It is illegal to impersonate another person online either to buy some sort of a social media posting account like a Facebook account or some email with the intent to do some sort of harm to that person or defraud another person.

What can I do if someone is impersonating me?

Presuming your account hasn't been hacked, there are several things you can do.
  1. Report the fake account. It seems obvious, but this is the first port of call. ...
  2. Post about it. ...
  3. Report any libel content or thefts correctly. ...
  4. Don't make prolonged contact with the impersonator. ...
  5. Take precautions to prevent future impersonations.

What is the legal term for pretending to be someone else?

Personation (rather than impersonation) is a primarily-legal term, meaning 'to assume the identity of another person with intent to deceive'. It is often used for the kind of voter fraud where an individual votes in an election, whilst pretending to be a different elector.

Is impersonation the same as identity theft?

Impersonation does not involve a real person as the victim while Identity Theft does involve a real person as the victim.

Is it illegal to lie about someone on social media?

Negative statements about people or companies appear frequently on social media sites, such as Twitter and Facebook. If they are false statements of fact, they can be considered defamation in some circumstances, or more specifically libel because they are written statements.

What is it called when you pretend to be someone else online?

It's a term for a person who pretends to be someone else online. A catfish uses fake photos, and sometimes a false persona, to find friends or romantic partners on the internet. Reasons someone may choose to catfish include: ●Poor self-esteem.

What happens if someone pretends to be someone else?

While it may seem harmless to impersonate another person, the law does not always look so kindly on this type of behavior. In fact, depending upon the circumstances of the impersonation, criminal charges may be filed for pretending to be anyone, not just a public figure or member of law enforcement.

Is it illegal to pretend to be a girl online?

Representing yourself differently online than in real life isn't illegal. And unfortunately, there's not a lot of recourse when the person you're talking to turns out to be a catfish. However, there are situations where catfishing can lead to legal issues or even criminal charges.

Is it illegal to pretend to be a celebrity?

While it might seem like a clear violation, HuffPo found that the legality of pretending to be a celebrity on social media is hazy. California's penal code qualifies online impersonation as a misdemeanor. Imposters can be charged up to $1,000 or sentenced to up to a year in prison.

Can you report someone for pretending to be you on Facebook?

Go to the impersonating profile. If you can't find it, try searching for the name used on the profile or asking your friends if they can send you a link to it. Tap below the cover photo and select Find support or report profile. Follow the on-screen instructions for impersonation to file a report.

What does it mean when someone is impersonating you?

to intentionally copy another person's characteristics, such as their behavior, speech, appearance, or expressions, especially to make people laugh: She's the woman who impersonates all the celebrities on TV.

Is impersonating someone online identity theft?

Identity theft is the act of stealing a specific person's identifying information and then using it to pretend to be that particular individual. So identity theft can sometimes be a component of impersonation and is treated as the same crime in some places. Impersonation can also be used for identity theft.

What is the impersonation law in California?

California Penal Code 529 defines the crime of false Impersonation as using someone's name or identity to cause them to harm or to gain an advantage unlawfully. This statute is also commonly known as “false personation.” Put simply, it's illegal to pretend you are someone else to gain some benefit.

What happens if you get caught with a fake in California?

Penalties for Using a Fraudulent ID in California

If charged as a misdemeanor, the sentence can include up to 1 year in jail or summary probation. As a felony, a conviction carries a prison sentence of up to 3 years and up to $10,000 in fines.

What is an example of false impersonation?

Examples of false impersonation

An example of PC 529 includes posting bail for someone using another person's name. Another example is to verify, publish, or prove a document in the name of someone else to make it appear valid, such as pretending to be another person to cash a check that is in their name.

Is it illegal to make up a fake person online?

Claiming to Be a Real Person You Aren't

In many states, including California, it is illegal to credibly impersonate another actual person online with the intent of harming, intimidating, threatening, or defrauding another person. Here, credibly means reasonably.

Can you call the police if someone makes a fake account of you?

Under California law, you can report identity theft to your local police department. Ask the police to issue a police report of identity theft.

Is it OK to create a fake account of someone else and pretend to be them?

Misrepresentation is a civil "tort" as opposed to a "crime". Misrepresentation becomes punishable civilly when it creates a loss for the listener/reader. So, if you're going to make a fake account, you should use a fake name and not try to steal anyone else's likeness or identity.