Is the Indian Constitution the largest constitution in the world?
Asked by: Susie Hackett | Last update: May 8, 2026Score: 4.9/5 (46 votes)
Yes, the Indian Constitution is widely recognized as the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world, containing detailed provisions for India's vast size, diversity, and governance structure, with original text around 145,000 words and many amendments. It surpasses other constitutions in length due to its comprehensive nature, covering extensive administrative details and fundamental rights.
What is the largest constitution in the world?
Answer. The Indian Constitution is the world's longest written constitution, with 146,385 words in its English-language version, whereas the Monaco Constitution is the world's shortest written constitution, with 3,814 words. Answer.
Which country has the greatest constitution in the world?
India has the largest written constitution in the world, while the US Constitution is one of the oldest. Federal Structure: Both countries practice federalism, sharing powers between central and state authorities.
Which is the longest active constitution in the world?
Everyone knows India is the world's largest democracy. But did you know it also has the world's largest constitution? At 145,000 words, it is the longest written constitution of any sovereign state in the world.
Is the Indian Constitution the shortest in the world?
The Indian Constitution is the world's longest with 146,385 words! By contrast, Monaco's is the shortest at 3,814 words.
The Longest Constitution in the World - The Indian Constitution
Why is the Indian Constitution called the largest constitution in the world?
Structure. The Indian constitution is the world's longest for a sovereign nation. At its enactment, it had 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules. At about 145,000 words, it is the second-longest active constitution—after the Constitution of Alabama—in the world.
Why is part 7 removed?
Part VII of the Indian Constitution was repealed by the Seventh Amendment Act of 1956 because it dealt with Part B States (former princely states) that became redundant after India reorganized its states on a linguistic basis, making the old classification of Part A, B, C states obsolete and establishing the modern system of States and Union Territories, as explained in sources like IAS Origin and Testbook.
Which is the no. 1 constitution in the world?
The Constitution of India, adopted on 26 November 1949 and enforced from 26 January 1950, stands as the world's longest written constitution.
What is the oldest constitution on Earth?
The oldest written document still governing a sovereign nation today is that of San Marino. The Leges Statutae Republicae Sancti Marini was written in Latin and consists of six books. The first book, with 62 articles, establishes councils, courts, various executive officers, and the powers assigned to them.
What is the most advanced constitution in the world?
South Africa's Constitution is one of the most internationally acclaimed constitutions in the world.
What is the #1 freest country in the world?
According to the Cato Institute's Human Freedom Index 2025, Switzerland is the #1 freest country in the world, followed by Denmark and New Zealand, based on its strong performance in personal and economic freedoms. Switzerland consistently ranks highest due to its robust parliamentary democracy, high citizen participation, and strong economic conditions, though Singapore leads in purely economic freedom in some indices.
Which country has the best law in the world?
The best judicial system in the world is known to be of the United Kingdom. The UK is known to run as a constitutional monarchy along with a parliamentary democracy, which means that the elected officials manage its government. The country's legal architecture laid a strong foundation for centuries.
What is No. 1 in the Indian Constitution?
(1) India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States.
What is the first largest constitution in the world?
First is used to describe something as being original or before anything else, as in time, order, or rank. First can also be used to describe something as happening before something else or as happening for the first time. First is also used as a noun to mean the person or thing that is before all others, as in rank.
Which is the toughest constitution in the world?
Ancient and virtually impervious to amendment, the United States Constitution has withstood all modern efforts to renovate its outdated architecture on elections, federalism, rights, and beyond.
What is the smallest constitution in the world?
The planet's second-smallest nation by area (after Vatican City), has the world's shortest constitution. Adopted in 1962 during the reign of Prince Rainier III, the governing document of Monaco currently clocks in at 3,814 words, according to the Comparative Constitutions Project (CCP).
What is the longest constitution in the world?
The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world, containing 448 articles grouped in 22 parts with 12 schedules.
Which big nation has the oldest written constitution still in use?
San Marino claims to be the oldest constitutional republic in the world, founded on 3 September 301, by Marinus, a Christian stonemason fleeing the religious persecution of Roman Emperor Diocletian. San Marino's constitution, dating back to 1600, is the world's oldest written constitution still in effect.
What is the oldest written constitution now enforced anywhere in the world?
The 1780 Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, drafted by John Adams, is the world's oldest functioning written constitution. It served as a model for the United States Constitution, which was written in 1787 and became effective in 1789.
Who invented the constitution in the world?
Because many of James Madison's ideas made their way into the Constitution, he is often referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.” Indeed, he was a driving force of the convention throughout the summer of 1787, and his notes of the deliberations have provided valuable insights into the proceedings.
What is the most famous constitution?
Constitution of the United States. Written in 1787, ratified in 1788, and in operation since 1789, the United States Constitution is the world's longest surviving written charter of government. Its first three words – “We The People” – affirm that the government of the United States exists to serve its citizens.
Who is the most important constitution in the country?
The Constitution of India is the supreme legal authority which binds the legislative, executive, and judicial organs of government. The Constitution grants all citizens Fundamental Rights and empowers the independent judiciary to invalidate legislations or government actions which violate the Constitution.
What is article number 7?
Article 7 of Indian Constitution deals with the complex migration issues that followed Partition . It aims to set clear criteria for determining who retains Indian citizenship . Key Provisions: No Citizenship: Post-March 1 migrants to Pakistan are not Indian citizens.
How many articles are there in India's Constitution?
Now the Constitution of India has 448 articles in 25 parts and 12 schedules.
What is the 7th Amendment of India?
7th Constitutional Amendment Act reorganized Indian states on linguistic lines, created 14 states & 6 UTs, and clarified key constitutional provisions. The 7th Constitutional Amendment Act was introduced to re-organise the states systematically, replacing the earlier boundaries.