Is there a grading curve in law school?

Asked by: Jacey Yost  |  Last update: November 27, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (58 votes)

Law schools grade students on a curve rather than by absolute percentages. This means professors grade exams based on the distribution of scores in the class, not individual percentages. The goal of curving grades is to standardize evaluations across different professors and classes.

Are law school grades on a curve?

Curves vary between different law schools, as do the rules for when the curve is mandatory versus suggestive. It is common for the curve to be mandatory for first-year ("1L") courses, and for classes above a certain size. Grading on a curve contributes to the notoriously competitive atmosphere within law schools.

What is the grading scale for law school?

Alphabetic Grading System

Grades are assigned from A+ to F. No unit credit is granted when the grade received is an F. All students must maintain a cumulative GPA of at least 2.330. The GPA is a mathematical depiction of a student's law school grade performance carried out to the first three decimal places.

Do you get grades in law school?

Graded on Strict Curve

The bad news is that your grades are going to matter. The other piece of bad news is not everyone is going to get top grades in law school because law school, unlike some undergraduate programs, is graded on a curve.

What is the bell curve in law?

Bell curves, also known as mark standardisation, is common in law schools. Using a bell curve means that law schools force student results into a distribution curve based on assumptions about 'average' performance.

LAW SCHOOL Q&A | should you go to law school? | admissions, my stats, cost, competitiveness, etc.

20 related questions found

What is a good GPA while in law school?

The average GPA for law school is between 3.91. However, like LSAT scores, it's important to understand that the specific average GPA can differ depending on the law school and its level of competitiveness. Top-ranking law schools often expect higher average GPAs, typically ranging from 3.8 to 4.0 or even higher.

Does Harvard Law School have grades?

Grades and Degree Completion

All Harvard Law School academic work—with the exception of specified courses offered on a credit/fail basis—will be graded Honors, Pass, Low Pass, or Fail (H, P, LP, or F).

Is a D+ passing in law school?

PASS—Grades of “C-” or above will be recorded as “Pass (P)”. Unit credit is awarded. UNSATISFACTORY—Grades of “D+” or “D” will be recorded as “Unsatisfactory (U)”.

Is it hard to get all A's in law school?

If you are looking to get all A's in law school, you should know that it is difficult but very possible. Here I will tell you how I did it. I got all A's (three A-s) and 55% of my letter grades were A+'s. I was not the smartest person in my law school and I did not study 24/7.

What is a B+ in law school?

Often it's around 3.3, which translates to a B+. Generally either the student handbook or information on the registrar's office website provides the rules about the mandatory mean. This is a regulation set by the faculty as a whole or the university.

Is a C passing in law school?

Most law schools consider a grade of a C- or higher to be passing. That means you don't need to obsess over learning every single area of the law that might be tested.

How does curving work?

A simple method for curving grades is to add the same amount of points to each student's score. A common method: Find the difference between the highest grade in the class and the highest possible score and add that many points. If the highest percentage grade in the class was 88%, the difference is 12%.

What is the lowest grade in law school?

In order to receive credit for a law course taken credit/no credit, a law student must obtain a minimum grade of C- (1.7).

Is the LSAT graded on a curve?

The LSAT is graded on a “curve” so that even if a test was relatively easy or difficult, a 160 on any given test is equivalent to a 160 on any other test. This means that not all tests are exactly the same level of difficulty.

What grade is failing in law school?

The normal grading range is from 55 to 100. The number grades correspond to letter grades as reflected in the chart below. The minimum passing grade is 70 (C). Any grades between 55 and 69 (D and F) are considered failing grades for which unit credit is not earned.

Is the bar exam graded on a curve?

The bar exam curve is your ally in passing the bar exam. The curve, or scaled scoring, serves to ensure fairness across different administrations of the Multistate Bar Exam (MBE).

What is the hardest year in law school?

Law school is an academic challenge; most students agree the first year (“1L” year) is the most difficult. In part, this is because law school is taught using methods entirely different than the lecture method used in most college classrooms.

What is a respectable law school GPA?

A good GPA for law school generally falls between 3.5 and 4.0. However, top-tier institutions like Harvard Law School, Stanford Law School, and Yale Law School often admit students with median GPAs closer to 3.9 or higher.

What is the fail rate of law school?

The 2023 law school attrition rate was 3.8 percent, varying across demographics and institutions.

Is it normal to get bad grades in law school?

In law school, there is a high importance put on the grades you receive, especially those grades that you earn after your first year of school. However, law school can be difficult and highly rigorous, so it is not unusual for your grades to be less than what you had hoped for.

Is a C failing at UCLA?

In order to receive a Passed, you must achieve a grade of C or better. Work done at the level of C- or below will be given a Not Passed and you will earn no units toward graduation.

How many fail out of law school?

The first-year law school attrition rate nationwide is 3.8% in 2023. 15 Enrolling in law school but failing to finish offers no greater marketability than a bachelor's degree.

Do all law schools grade on a curve?

The law school grading system adheres to a bell curve rather than an absolute system, meaning high-achieving students compete for limited top spots. Though specifics differ across institutions, curves generally standardize grades by restricting how many students can earn A's versus B's, C's, etc.

What is the average law school GPA?

Among the 191 ranked law schools that submitted grade data to U.S. News in an annual survey, the average median GPA of entering law school students in 2021 was 3.55.

Can you get into Harvard Law with a 2.8 GPA?

There's no lowest GPA but you probably won't get into Harvard with a 2.5 GPA. Your GPA still needs to be somewhat competitive with the median GPA. That said, you can get into Harvard Law School even if your GPA is 3.82 or lower.