Is Title 32 federal order?

Asked by: Dr. Kamille Stamm  |  Last update: February 8, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (45 votes)

Yes, Title 32 is a federal order status for the National Guard, allowing them to perform federal missions (like disaster response) under state command and funding, distinct from being fully federalized under Title 10. It's a hybrid status where Governors activate Guard members for domestic emergencies with federal approval, providing federal pay and benefits while maintaining state control and allowing for law enforcement support, notes Military.com.

Are Title 32 orders federal?

Guard members in Title 32 status fall under the command and control of their state or territory governor, but their duty is federally funded and regulated. Traditional Guard members who drill one weekend a month and attend 15 days of annual training during the year do so in a Title 32 status.

What type of order is Title 32?

Title 32 orders delineated in Title 32 of the U.S. code allow governors to activate the National Guard for homeland defense during emergencies and natural disasters with the approval of the president or secretary of defense.

What is the Title 32 of the Federal Code?

Title 32 of the United States Code outlines the role of the United States National Guard in the United States Code. It is one of two ways the National Guard can be activated by the US Federal Government. Under Title 32, National Guard remains under control of the state but is funded by the federal government.

Is the National Guard under state or federal control?

All members of the National Guard are also members of the organized militia of the United States as defined by 10 U.S.C. § 246. National Guard units are under the dual control of U.S. state or territorial governments and the U.S. federal government.

What Are Title 10 And Title 32 National Guard Orders?

18 related questions found

Is it unconstitutional to federalize the National Guard?

Department of Defense, 496 U.S. 334 (1990), the Supreme Court affirmed that: "The National Guard is a state force unless and until it is federalized." This case recognized the constitutional limitations on federalizing the National Guard.

Can the National Guard make arrests?

They are not trained law enforcement officers and cannot make arrests unless Congress or the President specifically gives them that power. Their job is to support, not replace, federal law enforcement.

Does Title 32 qualify for VA loan?

Now, National Guard members activated under Title 32 orders can be eligible for a VA loan after serving 90 cumulative days of full-time duty, of which at least 30 must have been consecutive.

Why is Article 32 so important?

An Article 32 preliminary hearing offers a crucial strategic opportunity for the defense, providing them the chance to offer exculpatory evidence or challenge the validity and/or admissibility of the prosecution's evidence.

Are national guards considered federal employees?

Department of Defense, the Court explained that when Guard troops are federalized, they temporarily become part of the active-duty federal military. When not federalized, however, they remain state officers.

Why is Trump deploying the National Guard?

Trump has given multiple explanations for the deployments, saying they are officially part of crackdowns on protests, civil unrest, crime, homelessness, and illegal immigration.

What does it mean to be federalized?

: to join (states, nations, etc.) together in or under a federal system of government.

Does Title 32 count towards veteran status?

National Guard duty under Title 32 typically does not qualify members for veteran status.

Does Title 32 count towards retirement?

Once you earn 20 creditable years of service, you can retire to the gray zone and await pay and benefits at age 60. If you don't qualify for federal service retirement, you must qualify for your state's retirement program. Eligibility for VA benefits requires federal active service, Title 10 or 32.

Are military orders classified?

A basic principle in determining the classification of military operations information is said to be that strategic doctrine and overall deployment plans (defense policy) need not be classified but that specific operational targeting plans and command arrangements (the means and methods to execute the policy) should be ...

What is Article 32 also known as?

Therefore, Article 32 is also known as the protector of the rights of the citizens of India and the 'heart and soul of the constitution. '

What is the purpose of an Article 32 investigation?

The preliminary hearing, or “Article 32”, is a non-judicial proceeding designed to aid an authorized official in determining how to dispose of alleged misconduct.

What is Article 32 of the basic law?

Article 32 Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of conscience. Hong Kong residents shall have freedom of religious belief and freedom to preach and to conduct and participate in religious activities in public.

Why does Dave Ramsey not recommend a VA loan?

Dave Ramsey dislikes VA loans primarily because they allow zero down payment, which he argues puts borrowers in a financially weak position, risking them becoming "house broke" when unexpected costs arise, viewing it as buying from weakness instead of strength; he also claims they often have higher fees and interest rates than conventional loans, though this is disputed, and he prefers buyers save for a large down payment and use a 15-year fixed-rate conventional mortgage for overall lower costs, according to Ramsey Solutions website and Knoxville News Sentinel article. 

What disqualifies a house from a VA loan?

A house won't qualify for a VA loan if it fails the VA's strict Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs) for safety, sanitation, and structural soundness (e.g., bad roof, no heat, exposed wiring, pest issues), or if it's a non-primary residence, investment property, or mixed-use property. Issues like a low appraised value, unique property types (like some manufactured homes or condos without HOA approval), or unfixable health/safety hazards can also prevent approval, requiring repairs before closing. 

What is the smallest down payment?

You may have heard that a down payment should be 20% of a home's purchase price, and while it does have advantages, it's not necessary. A Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage has a minimum down payment of only 3.5%. It's available to all qualified buyers, regardless of income level.

Does Secret Service have more power than FBI?

Neither the FBI nor the Secret Service has overall "more authority"; they have different missions, jurisdictions, and parent departments, with the FBI focusing broadly on federal crimes (terrorism, cybercrime, etc.) under the DOJ, and the Secret Service specializing in financial crimes and protection of leaders/sites under DHS, but they often coordinate, especially on crimes affecting protectees or involving national security. The FBI is larger and handles wider domestic investigations, while the Secret Service has unique protective and cyber-financial mandates, sometimes sharing jurisdiction on technology crimes. 

What is the rule 13 in the army?

2018 in terms of Army Rule 13 (3) III (iv) of the Army ...is that the respondents have discharged applicant by following due procedure as per Army Rules, 1954 and there is no provision for reinstating a person in Army who has given application to proceed on... interest of justice.

Can a felon go to the National Guard?

Felons and individuals with multiple convictions cannot join, but waivers are available on a case-by-case basis. All interested individuals must clear a criminal background check and have no felony convictions.