Should I file a claim before or after a police report?

Asked by: Ross Pfannerstill  |  Last update: March 11, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (65 votes)

You should generally file your insurance claim immediately after the incident, even before the police report is ready, because it starts the clock and notifies your insurer, but you must also file a police report promptly (if required by law or for significant incidents like theft/hit-and-runs) as it creates an impartial, official record that speeds up the process and provides crucial evidence, preventing disputes and potential claim denial.

Does a police report help with an insurance claim?

Yes, a police report significantly helps an insurance claim by providing an official, unbiased account of an accident, detailing involved parties, witness info, and damage, which speeds up the process, supports your version of events, helps determine fault, and provides crucial third-party evidence against disputes, even though you can file a claim without one. 

When not to file an insurance claim?

1. The Damage is Less Than or Slightly Above Your Deductible. If repairs will cost $800 and your deductible is $500, you'll only get $300 from insurance—likely not worth the potential premium increase. This is especially true if you have previous claims on your record.

Should I wait for a police report to file a claim on Reddit?

File the claim now and get it started. Give the insurance rep the information so they can retrieve the police report. They'll then do their thing and deal with the other party's insurance. Always report the claim, even if it was minor because you have insurance to protect you.

How long after an accident can you still make a claim?

You should file an insurance claim as soon as possible after an accident, ideally within 24-48 hours, because policies require "prompt" reporting, but state laws (statutes of limitations) generally give you 1 to 6 years to file a lawsuit, with specific deadlines varying by state and claim type (injury vs. property). Waiting too long risks claim denial due to lost evidence or witness memory, so check your specific policy for immediate reporting requirements. 

Can You File An Insurance Claim Without A Police Report? - CountyOffice.org

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What are the common reasons claims get denied?

10 Common Reasons Health Insurance Claims Are Denied

  • Lack of Medical Necessity. ...
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  • Incorrect or Incomplete Information. ...
  • Pre-Existing Conditions. ...
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  • Failure to Obtain Prior Authorization. ...
  • Policy Exclusions. ...
  • Exceeding Coverage Limit.

How soon after an accident must you claim?

You should file an insurance claim as soon as possible after an accident, ideally within 24-48 hours, because policies require "prompt" reporting, but state laws (statutes of limitations) generally give you 1 to 6 years to file a lawsuit, with specific deadlines varying by state and claim type (injury vs. property). Waiting too long risks claim denial due to lost evidence or witness memory, so check your specific policy for immediate reporting requirements. 

Is it worth it to file a police report?

Yes, filing a police report is usually worth it as it creates an official record, crucial for insurance claims, potential legal action, and holds value for law enforcement tracking crime trends, even for minor incidents, providing an objective account that strengthens your position and can protect your rights. It helps in getting compensation, documenting evidence, and contributes to community safety, though it takes time and the police might not solve the specific case. 

What should you not say when making an insurance claim?

When making an insurance claim, avoid saying anything that admits fault ("I'm sorry," "It was my fault"), downplays injuries ("I'm fine," "It's nothing serious"), or speculates ("I think I was going...") instead of stating facts, as these statements can be used to minimize your payout; focus on clear facts, decline recorded statements unless advised by a lawyer, and don't sign anything without review. 

Do insurance companies rely on police reports?

Police reports matter. They are often the first document reviewed by insurance adjusters, personal injury attorneys, and even courts. These reports offer a neutral, structured summary of what happened, who was involved, and what the investigating officer observed or concluded.

What is the 80% rule in insurance?

The 80% insurance rule (or 80/20 coinsurance) in homeowners insurance requires you to insure your home for at least 80% of its total replacement cost to receive full coverage for partial losses, preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from underinsurance penalties. If your coverage is below this threshold, the insurer applies a penalty, paying only a percentage of your claim based on how close you are to the 80% mark, not the full repair cost. This rule ensures you can rebuild your home after a major event like a fire or storm by covering current material and labor costs, excluding the land value. 

At what point is it worth claiming on insurance?

It's worth claiming on insurance when repair costs significantly exceed your deductible, major injuries or liability to others are involved, damage is extensive but hidden (like structural), or it's a comprehensive claim for theft/weather/animals where premium impact might be less; otherwise, paying out-of-pocket for minor damage is often better to avoid premium hikes, but always claim if someone gets hurt or if you damage someone else's property. 

How long is too late to file an insurance claim?

Yes, there are time limits for insurance claims, which vary by policy, state law, and claim type (auto, home, health), but you should always report incidents like accidents as soon as possible (ASAP), ideally within 24-48 hours, to avoid delays, suspicion, or denial, even though you might have weeks or years (statute of limitations) to file legally. 

Do cops call your insurance company?

However, an accident report is generally required by your insurance company, depending on your policy. For a minor fender bender with no determination of fault, the police will usually not conduct further investigation or contact an insurer until the routine accident report is filed.

What happens if you don't tell insurance about a claim?

If you don't tell your insurance company about a claim, you risk denial of coverage, potentially facing huge out-of-pocket costs for repairs, medical bills, or legal fees, because you breach your policy's "notice of occurrence" clause, a contractual obligation. Delayed reporting can also lead to your insurer claiming complications, resulting in claim denial, policy cancellation, or increased premiums later if discovered, leaving you vulnerable if the other party sues.
 

How much is my insurance going to go up after a claim?

After a claim, insurance rates can rise anywhere from 0% to over 50%, depending heavily on fault, claim type (at-fault vs. comprehensive/not-at-fault), severity, your driving/claims history, and location, with at-fault accidents often causing hikes of 20-50% for 3-5 years, while not-at-fault or comprehensive claims (like hail, theft) usually have smaller impacts or none. 

What insurance denies most claims?

There isn't one single company that denies the most claims across all types of insurance, but for health insurance, data from 2023 shows AvMed, UnitedHealthcare (UHC), and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Alabama had some of the highest denial rates (around 33-35%) for Marketplace plans, while Progressive is often cited by lawyers as aggressive in denying other types of claims. Denial rates vary significantly by state, plan type (employer vs. individual), and the specific insurer, with large companies generally having more denials due to their large customer base. 

When should you not file an insurance claim?

If the claim amount equals or is less than the deductible, there's not much sense in filing a claim. “Most car insurance policies have a deductible in place which you have to pay before their coverage kicks in,” says Ross. “If your damages are minor, you're much better off just paying out of pocket.”

What insurance adjusters won't tell you?

What they won't tell you is that their primary job is to save their company money—often at your expense. Insurance adjusters are not your advocates. They're trained professionals whose performance is measured by how much they save their company. Every dollar you don't receive is a dollar their employer keeps.

What will happen if I file a police report?

If there is a known suspect, a witness, workable information or clues left behind by the suspect, the officer(s) will attempt to work the case. If there are no suspects or clues the case will be filed as open. Usually you will not hear from an officer unless new evidence develops.

How long after an accident should it be reported?

You must report an accident to your insurer "promptly," usually within 24 hours to a few days, as stated in your policy, though some states and policies require reporting serious accidents (injury/death/major damage) to the police/DMV within 24 hours or 10 days. Waiting too long risks claim denial, so always check your specific insurance contract and local laws, but generally, report immediately to protect your rights. 

What is one of the most common problems with police reports?

One common problem in police reports is incomplete or inaccurate information, including factual errors (wrong names, dates, times), missing details (witness statements, evidence), or unclear/conclusory statements (assumptions instead of facts), which can weaken cases and cause major issues for investigations and legal proceedings. Other frequent issues involve poor writing, like excessive jargon, passive voice, and bad grammar, making reports confusing and hard to use. 

Is it worth suing after a car accident?

Deciding to sue for a car accident is a personal choice, but a lawsuit may be worth the effort when your damages are substantial and insurance and/or at-fault parties are not adequately covering them, or when liability for the crash is in dispute.

How much compensation for anxiety after a car accident?

Compensation for anxiety after a car accident varies widely, from a few thousand dollars for mild, temporary stress to over $100,000 for severe PTSD or chronic conditions, depending on diagnosis, treatment costs, and impact on life, with severe cases often involving ongoing therapy, diagnosis, and documentation. Amounts are calculated as non-economic damages (pain and suffering) using methods like multipliers or per diem, and require strong medical evidence to prove the accident caused the anxiety. 

What to do after an accident that is not your fault?

After a car accident that isn't your fault, prioritize safety, call the police, exchange information (name, contact, insurance), document everything with photos/witnesses, seek medical attention (even for minor issues), file a report with your insurer, and avoid admitting fault or discussing the case with the other party's insurance without legal advice. Keep detailed records of all expenses and communications for your claim.