Were there slaves at Harvard?

Asked by: Myah Weissnat  |  Last update: January 23, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (50 votes)

Over nearly 150 years, from the University's founding in 1636 until the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court found slavery unlawful, Harvard presidents and other leaders, as well as its faculty and staff, enslaved more than 70 individuals, some of whom labored on campus.

Did Harvard University have slaves?

The committee found that Harvard faculty and staff enslaved 70 people from the school's founding in 1636 to the banning of slavery in Massachusetts in 1783. Some of those who were enslaved lived on campus and were responsible for providing care for Harvard's presidents, professors and students.

Which college had slaves?

Yale's first graduate-level courses and scholarships were funded by rent from a slave plantation. Harvard's students and leaders ate meals and slept in rooms prepared by slaves. Columbia subsidized slave traders with below-market loans. Georgetown University sold 272 slaves in 1838 to pay its way out of debt.

Did slaves build Princeton University?

Though there is no documentation of enslaved laborers building Princeton, the University would not exist without the wealth that was created through the system of slavery. Because of the University's financial history, Princeton must right the wrongs that had to occur for the University to exist.

Did Yale University have slaves?

Although there are no known records of Yale University owning enslaved people, many of Yale's Puritan founders owned enslaved people, as did a significant number of Yale's early leaders and other prominent members of the university community, and the Research Project has identified over 200 of these enslaved people.

Harvard & the Legacy of Slavery

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Did Yale University apologize for its role in slavery?

Last month, Yale University issued a formal apology for the links its early leaders and benefactors had with slavery. Since then, one name that has come under intense scrutiny in India is that of Elihu Yale, the man after whom the Ivy League university is named.

Did slaves build Baylor university?

Enslaved persons formed almost half of the population of the area surrounding Baylor's original campus in Independence, and those individuals contributed to the construction of buildings and the activities of daily life there for at least two decades.

When did Princeton admit black students?

The first African American to enter Princeton as an undergraduate during peacetime was Joseph Ralph Moss. A resident of Princeton, Moss entered the University in the autumn of 1947 and graduated on June 12, 1951.

Who built Harvard University?

Harvard was founded and authorized by the Massachusetts General Court, the governing legislature of colonial-era Massachusetts Bay Colony. While never formally affiliated with any denomination, Harvard trained Congregational clergy until its curriculum and student body were gradually secularized in the 18th century.

Was the University of North Carolina built by slaves?

To build its campus in the late 1700s, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill used the forced labor of hundreds of enslaved people. Now, a descendant of some of those slaves is calling on the university to make a move toward equality by paying for the education of all such descendants.

What college was the first to accept blacks?

In any event, there were Blacks attending colleges before Oberlin passed its resolution in 1835; nevertheless, Oberlin was the first college to admit students without respect to race as a matter of official policy.

Were any slaves educated?

On plantations the pursuit of education became a communal effort -- slaves learned from parents, spouses, family members, and fellow slaves and some were even personally instructed by their masters or hired tutors.

What school was set up to educate former slaves?

Freedmen's Schools were educational institutions created soon after the abolition of slavery in the United States to educate freedmen. Due to the remaining opposition to equality between blacks and whites, it was difficult for the formerly enslaved to receive a proper education, among a myriad of other things.

Was Harvard ever segregated?

⁠ Legacies of slavery persisted at Harvard, and throughout American society, after the Constitution and laws officially proscribed human bondage. Such legacies, including racial segregation, exclusion, and discrimination, were a part of campus life well into the 20th century.

What famous black went to Harvard?

W.E.B.

Du Bois was a prominent civil rights activist, historian, and sociologist who was the first Black person to earn a Ph. D. from Harvard University. He graduated from Harvard College in 1890 and went on to earn his Ph.

Was Harvard always private?

Between 1830 and 1870, Harvard became "privatized". While the Federalists controlled state government, Harvard had prospered and the 1824 defeat of the Federalist Party in Massachusetts allowed the renascent Democratic-Republicans to block state funding of private universities.

What religion was Harvard founded on?

Puritans established Harvard College in 1636, shortly after arriving in Massachusetts Bay. Harvard's mission statement, given in 1642, was clearly evangelical: “Everyone shall consider as the main end of his life and studies, to know God and Jesus Christ, which is eternal life.

Why is Harvard so hard to get into?

Since Harvard is one of the most selective universities in the world, applicants are highly competitive and typically have top GPAs in high school. You must earn the best grades possible while taking the most rigorous classes your high school offers if you want to get into Harvard.

When did Yale admit blacks?

In 1870, Edward Alexander Bouchet became the first black person to enroll in Yale College. Bouchet, also the son of a Yale employee, was the valedictorian of the Hopkins School in New Haven. He was the first African American in the country elected to Phi Beta Kappa and ranked sixth in the Class of 1874.

When did Princeton allow girls?

The big decision came in early 1969, when the Board voted to admit women undergraduates for a “better balance of social and intellectual life” — just a few months after Yale had a similar vote.

What percent of Princeton is black?

The enrolled student population at Princeton University, both undergraduate and graduate, is 34.6% White, 18.3% Asian, 8.89% Hispanic or Latino, 6.42% Black or African American, 5.46% Two or More Races, 0.0905% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.0679% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders.

Is Baylor a Mormon university?

While Baylor is the world's largest Baptist university and while many students, faculty, and staff are Baptists, and another significant number of the Baylor family have roots in the free-church traditions of the Christian faith, the University does not seek to hire Christians from any particular denomination.

Did UVA own slaves?

From the gardens to the pavilions to the Rotunda, people enslaved by and rented by the University and its residents labored to build and maintain the Academical Village. An estimated 4,000 enslaved persons worked on the Grounds of UVA between 1817 and 1865, when the Union Army announced the end of legal slavery.

When did Baylor allow black students?

Although it was not until 1967 that Walker and Gilbert received their degrees from Baylor, student advocation for integration began 12 years earlier, in 1955. In response to the Supreme Court's 1954 decision in Brown v.