What are some common mistakes in claiming section 24?

Asked by: Napoleon Franecki  |  Last update: March 2, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (13 votes)

Common mistakes when claiming Section 24 (Income Tax Act) deductions include claiming the entire EMI instead of just interest, not accounting for pre-construction interest correctly, claiming deductions without possessing the property, failing to keep lender interest certificates as proof, exceeding the ₹2 lakh limit for self-occupied properties, and claiming these benefits under the new tax regime where they are generally unavailable. Avoiding these pitfalls ensures legitimate tax relief on your home loan interest.

What are common mistakes in claiming section 24B?

Common Mistakes While Claiming Section 24B

Filing a claim on loans from unapproved sources can lead to disallowance during assessment and may attract notices from the Income Tax Department. Another common error occurs when reporting interest without the proper certificates from banks or lenders.

How to get around section 24?

Landlords can limit the impact of Section 24 by transferring the ownership of their rental property to a limited company. This means they'd pay corporation tax instead of income tax, so they wouldn't be affected by Section 24.

What is the most common mistake made on taxes?

Avoid These Common Tax Mistakes

  • Not Claiming All of Your Credits and Deductions. ...
  • Not Being Aware of Tax Considerations for the Military. ...
  • Not Keeping Up with Your Paperwork. ...
  • Not Double Checking Your Forms for Errors. ...
  • Not Adhering to Filing Deadlines or Not Filing at All. ...
  • Not Fixing Past Mistakes. ...
  • Not Planning for Next Year.

How much deduction is allowed under section 24?

As per section 24(b) of the Income Tax Act, you are eligible for a maximum deduction of ₹2,00,000 on the interest paid towards your home loan. This limit applies to both self-occupied and rented houses.

Can you claim Mortgage interest? Yes!!! How? Section 24 - Example Calculation

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How does Section 24 affect property owners?

To ease this financial burden, the government offers several benefits under Section 24 of the Income Tax Act of 1961. This section enables homeowners to claim tax deductions on the interest paid towards home loans. For this reason, it is referred to as “Deduction from Income from House Property.”

What are the allowable expenses under section 24?

Section 24 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, deals with the deduction of interest on home loans. According to this section, an individual or a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 2 lakh on the interest paid on a home loan in a financial year.

What is the most overlooked tax deduction?

The most overlooked tax breaks often include the Saver's Credit (Retirement Savings Contributions Credit) for low-to-moderate income individuals, out-of-pocket charitable expenses, student loan interest deduction, and state and local taxes (SALT), especially if you itemize. Other common ones are deductions for unreimbursed medical costs (over AGI threshold), jury duty pay remitted to an employer, and even reinvested dividends in taxable accounts. 

What raises red flags with the IRS?

IRS red flags that trigger audits primarily involve mismatched income/deductions, large or unusual claims, and inconsistent reporting, like failing to report all income from W-2s/1099s, claiming disproportionately high business/charitable deductions, or making errors with home office/rental deductions, especially when compared to income levels or industry averages. High income levels (>$200k) and activities like cryptocurrency or foreign accounts also increase scrutiny.
 

What is the $600 rule in the IRS?

The IRS $600 rule refers to the reporting threshold for third-party payment apps (like PayPal, Venmo, Cash App) for income from goods/services, where they send Form 1099-K to you and the IRS for payments over $600 in a year. While the American Rescue Plan initially set this lower threshold for 2022 and beyond, the IRS delayed implementation, keeping the old rule ($20,000 and 200+ transactions) for 2022 and 2023, then phasing in a $5,000 threshold for 2024, before recent legislation reverted the federal threshold back to the old $20,000 and 200+ transactions for 2023 and future years (as of late 2025/early 2026), aiming to reduce confusion. 

How to calculate section 24?

How to Calculate Section 24 Tax: Worked Examples. Essentially, under the Section 24 rules, landlords will need to pay income tax on almost all of their earnings from the property and then claim back a 20% of that interest as a tax relief.

What is the most tax-efficient way to be a landlord?

7 Tax Saving Strategies For Landlords

  • Set up a limited company. ...
  • Extend to reduce. ...
  • Make use of all available tax bands. ...
  • Make sure you are getting the most from your property. ...
  • Don't be shy with your expenses. ...
  • Consider short-term lets. ...
  • Be savvy when you sell.

What is a simple trick for avoiding capital gains tax?

A simple trick to avoid capital gains tax is to hold investments for over a year to qualify for lower long-term rates, or even better, donate appreciated assets to charity, which lets you avoid tax on the gain and potentially get a deduction, or use tax-advantaged accounts like a 401(k) to defer taxes until withdrawal. Other methods include offsetting gains with losses (tax-loss harvesting), using Opportunity Zones, or gifting appreciated assets to beneficiaries in lower tax brackets. 

What are the conditions to claim section 24B?

To claim deductions under Section 24B, several conditions must be met: The loan must be from a recognized financial institution, and documentation such as interest certificates is essential. The property must be residential, and the purpose of the loan must align with purchase, construction, repair, or reconstruction.

Can you deduct 100% of your mortgage interest?

No, mortgage interest isn't always 100% deductible; it depends on loan specifics, use of funds, and total debt, with current limits of $750,000 for new loans (post-2017) and $1 million for older loans, requiring you to itemize deductions and use funds for buying, building, or improving a qualified home to claim it. 

What is the unadjusted basis of the eligible building property?

Unadjusted basis is the original cost to purchase an asset. This amount includes not only the initial price but also includes other costs such as expenses and liabilities that the buyer assumed to purchase it. It is used in asset valuing and tax planning.

What is the IRS one time forgiveness?

One-time forgiveness, officially known as First-Time Penalty Abatement (FTA), is an IRS program that allows qualified taxpayers to have certain penalties removed from their tax accounts.

What triggers most IRS audits?

Most IRS audits are triggered by automated systems flagging inconsistencies like unreported income (from 1099s/W-2s not matching), large or unusual deductions (especially home office, business losses, charitable giving), math errors, or claims by higher-income earners and self-employed individuals, whose returns naturally deviate more from statistical norms. Issues with foreign accounts, crypto, or incorrectly claiming credits (like EITC) also significantly raise audit risk, as does filing significantly differently than the average taxpayer in your income bracket.
 

What are the 5 audit threats?

There are five potential threats to auditor independence: self-interest, self-review, advocacy, familiarity, and intimidation. Any lack of independence compromises the integrity of financial markets.

What are the biggest tax mistakes people make?

The biggest tax mistakes people make include simple errors like wrong Social Security numbers, names, or math; failing to file on time or at all; missing out on eligible deductions and credits (like education or retirement); not keeping good records (W-2s, receipts); incorrect filing status; and poor record-keeping for business expenses, leading to potential audits or processing delays. Using IRS.gov resources and tax software helps avoid these common pitfalls. 

What is the $2500 expense rule?

The $2,500 expense rule refers to the IRS's De Minimis Safe Harbor Election, allowing businesses (without a formal financial statement) to immediately deduct the full cost of tangible property costing up to $2,500 per item or invoice, rather than depreciating it over years. This simplifies taxes for small businesses, letting them expense items like computers or small furniture in one year if they follow consistent accounting practices and make the annual election by attaching a statement to their tax return. 

What not to forget when filing taxes?

Taxes

  • One-half of self-employment tax paid.
  • State income taxes owed from a prior year and paid in the current tax year.
  • Last quarter estimated state taxes paid by December 31.
  • Personal property taxes on cars, boats, etc.
  • Real estate taxes.
  • State and local income or sales taxes.
  • Taxes paid to a foreign government.

Which of the following is not deductible under section 24?

Deductions Under Section 24

The deduction will be granted if the homeowner pays and bears the municipal tax for the entire fiscal year. Standard Deductions: This section sets the standard deduction for income tax purposes at 30% of Net Annual Value. The self-occupied residence is not subject to this deduction, though.

What expenses can I list on my taxes?

You can deduct these expenses whether you take the standard deduction or itemize:

  • Alimony payments.
  • Business use of your car.
  • Business use of your home.
  • Money you put in an IRA.
  • Money you put in health savings accounts.
  • Penalties on early withdrawals from savings.
  • Student loan interest.
  • Teacher expenses.

How does Section 24 affect landlords?

The Real Impact on Landlords

Section 24 has had several knock-on effects: Reduced profits – net returns are often significantly lower. Cash flow pressure – less money available for reinvestment or maintenance. Exiting the market – some small landlords are selling properties.