What are the boundaries of confidentiality?

• Social Security number.
• Name.
• Personal financial information.
• Family information.
• Medical information.
• Credit card numbers, bank account numbers, amount / what donated.
• Telephone / fax numbers, e-mail, URLs.

What is the golden rule of confidentiality?

A California attorney may only disclose a client's confidential information without informed consent when the attorney reasonably believes it is “necessary to prevent a criminal act” that will likely result in death or bodily harm.

What are the 4 examples of the exceptions to confidentiality?

What are the principles and boundaries of confidentiality and when to share information?

Ask for consent to share information unless there is a compelling reason for not doing so. Information can be shared without consent if it is justified in the public interest or required by law. Do not delay disclosing information to obtain consent if that might put children or young people at risk of significant harm.

When can therapists break confidentiality?

When there is an indication of abuse of a child, dependent adult or elderly adult. If you become gravely disabled. If information is required by a court subpoena or court order.

When can confidentiality be broken?

Murder, manslaughter, rape, treason, kidnapping, child abuse or other cases where individuals have suffered serious harm may all warrant breaching confidentiality.

What are the key points of confidentiality?

What is the simple confidentiality rule?

Simple Confidentiality Rule specifies that the Subject may only read documents protected by the same layer of secrecy and the lower layer of secrecy, but not the upper layer of secrecy. For this reason, we refer to this rule as NO READ-UP.

What are the four ethical principles of confidentiality?

The 4 main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained. Informed consent, truth-telling, and confidentiality spring from the principle of autonomy, and each of them is discussed.

When can a therapist break confidentiality in Canada?

Risk of Harm: If there's a serious, immediate risk of harm to the client or others. Child Abuse or Neglect: If there's suspicion or evidence of child abuse or neglect. Court Orders: If required by a legal proceeding or court order. Client Consent: When the client consents to share specific information.

What is confidentiality restrictions?

"Confidentiality restrictions protect embarrassing personal information from disclosure. This information may include histories of emotional instability, marital conflicts, medical problems, physical or sexual abuse, alcoholism, drug use, limited education, or erratic employment.

How to explain confidentiality in counselling examples?

You can say that confidentiality means that everything they tell you will stay just between the two of you. Their personal information, experiences, and feelings won't be shared with anyone else unless they say it's okay. This builds a safe and private space for them to talk openly and honestly.

Is everything you say to a therapist confidential?

While almost everything you share with your therapist is held in confidence, there are a few exceptions to the rule: danger to self. danger to others. abuse of children (including use of child pornography in certain states), dependent, or elderly adults.

What are therapists legally required to report?

There are some situations where a therapist legally must disclose information to the police under California law. Counselors are required to tell the police or the potential victim what a patient has told them if they believe their client may hurt someone else in the future.

What is not confidential in therapy?

You disclose something that your treating therapist is required to report (e.g., child abuse, child sexual assault, and elder abuse). In these cases psychologists are required to telephone and file a written notification to the relevant public office, such as Child Protective Services.

What are the 7 golden rules of sharing information?

Necessary, proportionate, relevant, adequate, accurate, timely and secure: Ensure that information you share is necessary for the purpose for which you Page 2 are sharing it, is shared only with those individuals who need to have it, is accurate and up-to-date, is shared in a timely fashion, and is shared securely (see ...

What are confidentiality rules?

Confidentiality involves a set of rules or a promise usually executed through confidentiality agreements that limits the access to or places restrictions on the distribution of certain types of information.

When can doctor-patient confidentiality be broken?

There are a few situations in which a doctor can break confidentiality. They may need to share medical information with others to provide or obtain treatment, report child abuse or neglect, or protect someone from harm.

What overrides confidentiality?

The clearest situations in which confidentiality can be justifiably overridden are those in which the patient places another person or the community at significant risk of serious harm. Confidentiality is a prima facie duty. It may be validly overridden by more compelling obligations.

What is excluded from confidentiality?

Common exclusions include: Information already in the public domain. Information known prior to its disclosure. Information independently developed without breach. Information obtained from another source legally entitled to disclose it.

When should confidentiality be broken?

This is called 'breaking confidentiality'. It should only happen if: There are concerns that you're at risk of serious harm or you're in danger. For example, if you've told someone that you're being abused, they may need to share this to make sure you stay safe.