What are the categories and types of crime?
Asked by: Ms. Esther Dietrich Sr. | Last update: February 9, 2026Score: 4.2/5 (41 votes)
Crimes are categorized by the harm they cause (violent, property, against society/public order) or by legal classification (felonies, misdemeanors, infractions) and include numerous specific offenses like murder, theft, fraud, drug offenses, cybercrimes, and organized crime, each with distinct types like homicide within violent crime or burglary within property crime, and sometimes involving intent (e.g., white-collar crime) or lack of direct victim (victimless crimes).
What are the 5 categories of crimes?
Five common types of crime include Violent Crimes, Property Crimes, White-Collar Crimes, Organized Crime, and Public Order Crimes, though categories can overlap, encompassing offenses like homicide (violent), burglary (property), fraud (white-collar), drug trafficking (organized/public order), and cybercrimes (cross-category).
What are the 4 categories of crime?
Crimes are generally graded into four categories: felonies, misdemeanors, felony-misdemeanors, and infractions. Often the criminal intent element affects a crime's grading.
What are the 8 major crimes?
The selected offenses are 1) Murder and Nonnegligent Manslaughter, 2) Forcible Rape, 3) Robbery, 4) Aggravated Assault, 5) Burglary, 6) Larceny-Theft, 7) Motor Vehicle Theft, and 8) Arson. These are serious crimes by nature and/or volume.
What are the seven types of crimes?
- One. Visible Crime.
- Two. Crimes without victims.
- Three. Political.
- Four. Occupational.
- Five. Organzied.
- Six. Transnational.
- Seven. Cyber crime.
What Are the Different Types of Crimes?
What are the 8 focus crimes?
"8 focus crimes" typically refers to the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program's Part I offenses in the U.S. (murder, rape, robbery, assault, burglary, theft, vehicle theft, arson) or, in the Philippines, the Philippine National Police (PNP) list (murder, homicide, physical injury, rape, robbery, theft, carnapping of vehicles/motorcycles). These lists cover serious, frequent crimes that law enforcement tracks closely, though the specific categories differ slightly between systems.
What are the 7 elements of crime?
The elements of a crime are criminal act, criminal intent, concurrence, causation, harm, and attendant circumstances. Only crimes that specify a bad result have the elements of causation and harm.
What are the 10 types of common crimes?
Ten common crimes often cited include Larceny/Theft, Burglary, Assault, Robbery, Motor Vehicle Theft, Drug Crimes, DUI (Driving Under the Influence), Fraud/Identity Theft, Domestic Violence, and Vandalism, with property crimes like theft being the most frequent overall, followed by violent offenses.
What are the 5 main crimes?
Five common types of crime include Violent Crimes, Property Crimes, White-Collar Crimes, Organized Crime, and Public Order Crimes, though categories can overlap, encompassing offenses like homicide (violent), burglary (property), fraud (white-collar), drug trafficking (organized/public order), and cybercrimes (cross-category).
What is the list of crimes?
A list of crimes includes violent offenses (murder, assault, rape, robbery), property crimes (theft, burglary, arson, vandalism), white-collar crimes (fraud, embezzlement, money laundering), cybercrimes (hacking, identity theft, online fraud), drug offenses (possession, trafficking), public order crimes (disorderly conduct, DUI), and organized crimes (racketeering, trafficking). These crimes are categorized by their nature, impact, and the legal jurisdiction, ranging from individual acts to large-scale criminal enterprises.
What is crime and its types?
Crime is a term that encompasses illegal acts in which someone can be punished by the government. An example of a crime is robbery. Robbery is when someone takes items from another person by force. Since this act is unlawful, it is considered a crime with a subsequent legal punishment.
What are the four core crimes?
ICL outlines four main categories of international crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression.
What is the most common category of crime?
What Are the Most Common Types of Crimes in the US?
- Theft and Burglary.
- Assault and Violent Crimes.
- Drug Crimes.
- Fraud/Identity Theft.
- Family Violence.
- Cybercrimes.
- Public Order Offenses.
- White-Collar Crimes.
How are crimes categorized?
Felonies and misdemeanors are two classifications of crimes used in most states. Misdemeanors are punishable by fines and sometimes county jail time. Felony offenses are the most serious type of crime.
What are the top 10 most common crimes?
The top 10 most common crimes in the U.S. are led by property crimes like larceny-theft, burglary, and motor vehicle theft, followed by violent offenses such as aggravated assault and robbery, with other frequent offenses including drug offenses, DUI/DWI, fraud, vandalism/criminal damage, and domestic violence, with property crimes vastly outnumbering violent ones.
What are three types of crime?
Types of crime
- Cyber/online crime. Cyber or online crime is criminal activity that uses computers, networks or digital devices. ...
- Driving offences. ...
- Drug offences. ...
- Fraud and economic crime. ...
- Hate crime. ...
- International and organised crime. ...
- Proceeds of crime. ...
- Terrorism.
What are the 5 categories of crime?
Five common types of crime include Violent Crimes, Property Crimes, White-Collar Crimes, Organized Crime, and Public Order Crimes, though categories can overlap, encompassing offenses like homicide (violent), burglary (property), fraud (white-collar), drug trafficking (organized/public order), and cybercrimes (cross-category).
What are 19 crimes?
19 Crimes, released in 2012 and housed by Melbourne-based Treasury Wine Estates, refers to the number of crimes used to exile convicts from Britain to Australia between 1787 and 1868.
What are the seven types of crime?
7 Most Common Criminal Offenses in the U.S.
- Property Crimes. This criminal offense is usually intended for properties and not individuals. ...
- Drug Abuse Violations. ...
- Alcohol-Related Crimes. ...
- Violent Crimes. ...
- Disorderly Conduct. ...
- Fraud. ...
- Offenses Against Family.
What are the four types of crime?
Many types of crime exist. Criminologists commonly group crimes into several major categories: (1) violent crime; (2) property crime; (3) white-collar crime; (4) organized crime; and (5) consensual or victimless crime.
What are the 8 most serious crimes?
There isn't a universally defined list of exactly "8 heinous crimes," but common examples include murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, arson, kidnapping, torture, and war crimes/crimes against humanity, often categorized by their extreme violence, impact on human life, or violation of fundamental human rights, encompassing both serious violent and property crimes in domestic contexts (like the FBI's UCR list) and severe international violations.
What are the original seven major crimes?
Those crimes were:
- Murder.
- Manslaughter.
- Rape.
- Assault with intent to kill.
- Arson.
- Burglary.
- Larceny.
What are the 4 elements of a crime?
These are known as the elements of a crime: actus reus (the criminal act), mens rea (the mental state), causation, and concurrence. Each element must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt.
What are the 7 index crimes?
Crime classifications presently used in the index are: 1) murder, 2) rape, 3) robbery, 4) aggravated assault, 5) burglary, 6) larceny, and 7) motor vehicle theft.
What are the seven focus crimes?
Focus crimes include theft, robbery, rape, murder, homicide, physical injury, and carnapping of motorcycles and motor vehicles.