What are the different names of people in court?

Asked by: Bernadine Spinka  |  Last update: October 9, 2025
Score: 5/5 (43 votes)

Key figures in a courtroom trial are the judge, a court reporter (in superior court), a clerk, and a bailiff. Other central people are the attorneys, the plaintiff, the defendant, witnesses, court interpreters, and jurors.

What are the people who type in court called?

Court reporters — also known as certified shorthand reporters (CSRs) — are highly trained, licensed professionals who transcribe spoken words using a stenotype machine in a wide variety of settings – not just in court.

What are the other people in court called?

Counsel: A name for the lawyer engaged in the trial. Both the plaintiff and the defendant have counsel. Court clerk: The person who helps with administrative duties and stores the physical exhibits introduced as evi- dence at the trial. Court reporter: A person who types every word said during the trial.

Who are the six members of the courtroom work group?

Participants in the courtroom work group include the judge, the prosecutor, the defense, victims/defendants/witnesses, law enforcement officers, court support staff, corrections officers, and the public.

What is a court representative called?

S/he is considered as an officer, employee, or special appointee of the court. A court representative should not have any personal interest in the proceeding. A court representative may also be called a court visitor.

What are the roles of the different people in a courtroom?

37 related questions found

What are court officers called?

Court officers, or bailiffs, are law enforcement officers who maintain order in the courtroom. As a court officer, you'll follow the direction of the judge.

What is another name for legal representative?

A legal representative is anyone who is authorized to represent a client in a legal proceeding. Usually, they go by the names of counselor, attorney, or lawyer.

What are the positions in court?

  • The courtroom team is comprised of the following members: COURT REPORTER.
  • COURT CLERK.
  • JUDGE.
  • PROSECUTOR.
  • COURT OFFICER.
  • DEFENSE ATTORNEY.
  • PETITIONER.
  • PLAINTIFF.

Who are the character in the courtroom?

Key figures in a courtroom trial are the judge, a court reporter (in superior court), a clerk, and a bailiff. Other central people are the attorneys, the plaintiff, the defendant, witnesses, court interpreters, and jurors.

What is the defending lawyer called?

defense attorney. Defense attorney, also known as a defense lawyer, is an attorney representing a defendant in a lawsuit or criminal prosecution .

Who is everyone involved in court?

The people involved in a court case generally include the following: Plaintiff(s) (i.e., the person or entity that filed the lawsuit) Defendant(s) (i.e., the person or entity the plaintiff has sued or the person whom the government charged with a crime) Witnesses who parties call to testify in the case.

What is a friend of the court called?

Amicus Curiae literally translated from Latin is "friend of the court ." Plural is "amici curiae."

What are the accusers called in court?

plaintiff - The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit. plea - In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges in open court.

What are the people in the courtroom called?

Role of the Judge and Other Courtroom Participants
  • The Judge. The judge presides over the trial from a desk, called a bench, on an elevated platform. ...
  • The Lawyers. ...
  • The Parties. ...
  • The Witnesses. ...
  • The Courtroom Deputy. ...
  • The Court Reporter.

Do stenographers type every word?

Stenography employs a technique called “phonetic writing.” Stenographers do not type every single letter of a word, but rather focus on capturing the sounds or phonemes that make up the word. This approach eliminates the need to spell out each word in its entirety, significantly speeding up the typing process.

Where do stenographers make the most money?

Highest paying cities for Stenographers near United States
  • Roseville, CA. $98,948 per year. 4 salaries reported.
  • Washington, DC. $95,000 per year. 4 salaries reported.
  • Dallas, TX. $94,371 per year. 3 salaries reported.
  • New York, NY. $69,057 per year. 3 salaries reported.
  • Rochester, NY. $67,227 per year. 7 salaries reported.

What are the different roles in a courtroom?

10 courtroom careers for legal professionals
  • Records clerk. National average salary: $40,060 per year Primary duties: A records clerk in the legal industry is an administrative professional who manages the records of a law firm. ...
  • Correctional officer. ...
  • Court clerk. ...
  • Bailiff. ...
  • Legal assistant. ...
  • Paralegal. ...
  • Court interpreter. ...
  • Judge.

What do you call the person who types in a courtroom?

Court Reporter Salaries

State (New Jersey, California, New York, Alaska, Illinois, and Nevada pay the most) Experience and skill level. Methodologies (Stenography and Voice Writing tend to be higher than digital reporting) Job role and workplace environment.

What is the opposite of the defendant in court?

PLAINTIFF - The Plaintiff is the person initiating a claim in a civil case. DEFENDANT - The Defendant is the person being sued in a civil case, or the person who has been charged with a crime/driving offense in a criminal case.

What people are involved in a trial?

During trial, the prosecutor uses witnesses and evidence to prove to the jury that the defendant committed the crime(s). The defendant, represented by an attorney, also tells his side of the story using witnesses and evidence.

What is a judge's bench called?

Bench refers to the seat where the judge sits in the courtroom, and the term is used to refer to the judge. It can be used to describe all the judges of a particular court, such as the second circuit bench, or “full bench”, which refers to all the judges of a court.

What positions are in the front court?

The power forward and center are part of the “front court,” playing closer to the basket (no matter if they're on offense or defense) than the point guard and wing players.

What is a slang word for lawyer?

Mouthpiece is a slang term for a lawyer, especially a criminal defense lawyer. The term stems from the view of lawyers as being the spokesperson for their client.

What is a representative also called?

What is a Representative? Also referred to as a congressman or congresswoman, each representative is elected to a two-year term serving the people of a specific congressional district. Among other duties, representatives introduce bills and resolutions, offer amendments and serve on committees.

What is a female attorney called?

Women in law describes the role played by women in the legal profession and related occupations, which includes lawyers (also called barristers, advocates, solicitors, attorneys or legal counselors), paralegals, prosecutors (also called District Attorneys or Crown Prosecutors), judges, legal scholars (including ...