What are the outcomes of conciliation?

Asked by: Jerrod Greenholt  |  Last update: May 20, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (51 votes)

There are two possible outcomes to the conciliation process - resolution of the dispute, or continuing disagreement. A settlement occurs either when the parties themselves reach a mutually acceptable agreement in conciliation or where they accept a proposal for settlement that the IRO has put to them.

What happens after conciliation?

After conciliation, if you and your employer can't come to an agreement, the Commission must issue you with a certificate. The certificate is proof that you went to the mediation or conciliation conference and confirms that you were not able to settle the case.

What are the benefits of conciliation?

Benefits of conciliation
  • Lower costs. Settling your dispute through conciliation will generally be less costly as it takes less time. ...
  • More control over the outcome. You and the other party are in control of whether to settle the dispute and the details of your settlement. ...
  • Confidential discussions.

What comes after conciliation?

Should the dispute not be resolved by conciliation, the applicant party will be required to apply for arbitration if they still want to pursue that dispute.

What is the conclusion of conciliation proceedings?

Thus, a efficacious Conciliation proceeding concludes only at the time the settlement agreement executed by both parties comes into being. This sort of an agreement has the status and legal effect of an arbitral award under Section 74.

What happens at a conciliation? Fair Work Commission

23 related questions found

What are the possible outcomes of conciliation?

What outcomes can I expect from conciliation? There are two possible outcomes to the conciliation process - resolution of the dispute, or continuing disagreement.

What is the settlement of conciliation?

The importance of conciliation is that in other proceeding decision is given by the presiding authority & it is binding accordingly. But in conciliation there is amicable settlement where parties themselves have reached to the decision i.e. settlement & which is binding as per their decision.

What happens if conciliation fails?

In case of failure of conciliation (FOC) a report is sent to Government (IR Desks in Ministry of Labour). The Ministry of Labour after considering the FOC Report exercises the powers available to it under Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act and either refers the dispute for adjudication or refuses to do so.

How long does conciliation last?

If you start early conciliation before the deadline, you'll have at least 1 month after it ends to make your claim to a tribunal. Sometimes, you'll have more than 1 month because starting early conciliation extends the deadline for making a claim. Early conciliation lasts up to 6 weeks.

What to do after a settlement agreement?

Once both parties sign a settlement agreement and it is legally binding, the paperwork will go to whoever is responsible for compensating the victim's damages—usually the at-fault party's insurance company. They have time to review the agreement and approve the payout—or disbursement of funds.

What are 2 disadvantages of conciliation?

The disadvantages of conciliation are:
  • It relies on both parties to accept the conciliator's decision.
  • It could be considered as too informal and not taken seriously.
  • The conciliation process isn't legally binding.

What is the success rate of conciliation?

). Two outcomes are possible at a conciliation. If it is successful, the parties reach an agreement. This happens in about 75% of cases.

What happens during conciliation?

It provides an opportunity for the parties to listen to one another and to attempt to agree on an outcome that will bring closure to the dispute. Furthermore, because it is a confidential process, parties may feel free to openly explore different ways to resolve their disputes before a skilled conciliator.

What happens after EEOC conciliation?

When conciliation does not succeed in resolving the charge, the EEOC has the authority to enforce violations of its statutes by filing a lawsuit in federal court. If the EEOC decides not to litigate, the charging party will receive a Notice of Right to Sue and may file a lawsuit in federal court within 90 days.

Can conciliation proceedings be terminated?

A conciliation may terminate with the issuance of the Report by the Commission (Additional Facility Conciliation Rules 43 to 45) or with a discontinuance order issued prior to the Commission's constitution (Additional Facility Conciliation Rule 42).

What is the timeline for conciliation?

The conciliation officer has a 60 day mandate, but the parties may, if they both agree, request an extension of the time for conciliation. At the end of the conciliation period, a 21-day cooling off period begins.

What to expect from conciliation?

A conciliation is an informal meeting between you, your attorney, the insurer's attorney, and a conciliator from the DIA. The conciliator will try to help the parties reach an agreement. If an agreement can't be reached, the claim is referred to an administrative judge for the next step — a conference.

What happens if the employee does not attend conciliation?

If a party fails to attend or to be represented at conciliation, the commissioner will decide whether to a) continue with the conciliation b) adjourn the conciliation to a later date within the 30-day period; or c) conclude the conciliation by issuing a certificate.

Is conciliation better than arbitration?

What are the benefits of attending the conciliation hearing? It is far more beneficial for parties to resolve disputes at the lowest level of resolution. By attending the hearing, both parties are able to avoid the unnecessary costs involved in the arbitration process.

What happens if one party does not show up for mediation?

The party who skipped mediation may be held in contempt of court for violating a court order. Sanctions for violating a court order can include community service, fines, paying for the attorney fees of the other party, and even jail time. The party who skipped may have to pay for all of the mediator's fees.

What are the weaknesses of conciliation?

Disadvantages of conciliation
  • Less control: Because the conciliator plays a more active role, parties may feel that they have less control over the final agreement.
  • More formal: Conciliation can feel more like a court process, which may not suit those looking for a flexible, informal approach.

What can you do if you are not satisfied with the outcome of conciliation?

A conciliation settlement agreement is final and binding on both parties. If either party does not uphold the terms of the agreement, an application can be made to the Labour Court for the settlement agreement to be made an order of the court.

What are the disadvantages of conciliation?

Conciliation disadvantages
  • Conciliation is about getting an outcome rather than “justice” which means compromise by both sides is necessary for settlement;
  • Conciliators don't carry the same authority as judges/commissioners;
  • There is no independent determination of a claim in a conciliation/mediation;

Is conciliation confidential?

Conciliation is a 'confidential' process in that the President will not consider information about what is said or done in conciliation if the complaint does not resolve and the President is required to make a decision about the complaint. This allows both sides to have an open and frank discussion.

What is the resolution of dispute through conciliation?

Conciliation is an alternative out-of-court dispute resolution instrument. Like mediation, conciliation is a voluntary, flexible, confidential, and interest based process. The parties seek to reach an amicable dispute settlement with the assistance of the conciliator, who acts as a neutral third party.