What are the three main evaluation methods?

Asked by: Jace Rodriguez  |  Last update: February 2, 2026
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The three main evaluation methods, often used in program assessment, are Process Evaluation, focusing on implementation; Outcome Evaluation, measuring immediate results; and Impact Evaluation, assessing long-term, broader effects, though sometimes Formative (improvement) and Summative (effectiveness) are grouped as key types with Process and Outcome/Impact being sub-categories or related stages.

What are the three evaluation methods?

The committee looked at evaluation as comprising three broad evaluation categories:formative, process, and summative (also referred to as outcome evaluation).

What are the main types of evaluation?

The main types of evaluation are process, impact, outcome and summative evaluation.

What are level 3 evaluations?

Level 3: Behavior measures the degree to which participants apply what they learned during the program or initiative when they are back in their environment. It is not enough to learn something, or be informed of something, application of the learning must be applied when the participant is back in their environment.

What are the three methods of performance evaluation?

Options include 360-degree feedback, self-assessment, management by objectives (MBO), and narrative evaluations. The choice should be in harmony with the company's culture and goals, and often a blend of methods offers a more comprehensive assessment of employee performance.

Three Major Valuation Methodologies

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What is the 3 point scale for performance evaluation?

The competencies are rated with a 3-point system: 3 = Exceeds Expectations. 2 = Meets Expectations. 1 = Unacceptable.

What are the three evaluation strategies?

There are three broad types of evaluation: process, impact and outcome. Each of these has different purposes. Process evaluation is used to assess the quality and appropriateness of the various elements of service and strategy development and delivery.

What is a type 3 assessment?

A "Type 3 assessment" usually refers to a classroom-based, curriculum-aligned measure of student learning used in teacher evaluations, especially in Illinois, often involving Student Learning Objectives (SLOs) or similar local methods, distinct from standardized Type 1 (state) or Type 2 (district-wide) tests. It can also refer to intensive, individualized interventions in Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) (Tier 3), detailed property inspections (RICS Type 3), or specific credentialing levels in emergency management. 

What are the three main types of assessment?

There are three types of assessment: diagnostic, formative, and summative. Although are three are generally referred to simply as assessment, there are distinct differences between the three.

What are the three elements of evaluation?

Defining the elements

An evaluation system is composed of the following core elements: an intervention logic, evaluation questions and corresponding judgement criteria (or factors of success), and indicators.

What are three basic evaluation activities?

Strategy evaluation includes three basic activities: (1) examining the underlying bases of a firm's strategy, (2) comparing expected results with actual results, and (3) taking corrective actions to ensure that performance conforms to plans.

What are the major techniques of evaluation?

Evaluation techniques

  • Data collection techniques. Data collection techniques in evaluation are strategies used to gather necessary data directly from sources or from existing data repositories. ...
  • Interviews. ...
  • Surveys. ...
  • Focus groups. ...
  • Observations. ...
  • Delphi technique. ...
  • Advanced text analysis using AI. ...
  • Geospatial data and remote sensing.

What are the three phases of evaluation?

Evaluation can occur before, during, and after an activity. Three stages of evaluation are front end, formative, and summative (Michalchik, 2013; Box 5-1).

What are the three R's of evaluation?

The 3 Rs of Evaluating: Review, Reward and Respond.

What are three examples of evaluation forms?

Evaluation Forms Examples

  • Employee Evaluation Form.
  • Customer Service Evaluation Form.
  • Peer Evaluation Form.
  • Performance Improvement Plan Form.
  • Event Evaluation Form.
  • Training Course Feedback Template.

What are the types of evaluation?

Here are some common types of evaluations.

  • Formative Evaluation. ...
  • Summative Evaluation. ...
  • Process Evaluation or Implementation Evaluation. ...
  • Outcome Evaluation or Effectiveness Evaluation. ...
  • Impact Evaluation. ...
  • Performance Evaluation. ...
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis.

What are the most commonly used assessment methods?

Assessments of learning are usually grade-based, and can include:

  • Exams.
  • Portfolios.
  • Final projects.
  • Standardized tests.

What are the three models of assessment?

formative (ongoing to check progress) summative (at the end to confirm achievement, often referred to assessment of learning, or end-point assessment for apprenticeship programmes) holistic (assessing several aspects of a programme or qualification at the same time).

What are the 4 C's of assessment?

Learning and innovation skills are those possessed by students who are prepared for the 21st century and include the 4Cs: Critical thinking and problem solving, Creativity and innovation, Communication, and Collaboration.

What are the three most common types of assessment?

The right type of assessment helps teachers understand what their students have learned and the areas they need to improve on. They also enable students to better recognize their strengths and weaknesses, too. Three of the most common assessment types are diagnostic, formative, and summative.

What are the 4 methods of assessment?

There are four primary types of assessment: formative, summative, diagnostic and skill assessments. However, these four types inform specialised approaches.

What are the three elements of assessment?

If you find yourself asking the question: what are Assessment for Learning strategies? Start simple. There are three key elements: assess, diagnose and remediate.

What are the three main strategies?

The three levels are corporate level strategy, business level strategy, and functional strategy. These different levels of strategy enable business leaders to set business goals from the highest corporate level to the bottom functional level.

What are formative evaluations?

Formative evaluation is a type of evaluation that assesses the development or progress of a project, program, or product to improve its effectiveness. It is done during the development process to provide feedback and make necessary changes before the final product is released.