What are the unique features of arbitration?

• Party autonomy and procedural flexibility. ...
• Choice of seat or forum. ...
• Choice of decision makers—the arbitral tribunal. ...
• Privity and joinder. ...
• Separability of the arbitration agreement. ...
• Confidentiality and privacy in arbitration.

• Efficient and Flexible: Quicker Resolution, Easier to schedule. ...
• Less Complicated: Simplified rules of evidence and procedure. ...
• Privacy: Keep it out of the public eye. ...
• Impartiality: Choosing the “judge” ...
• Usually less expensive. ...
• Finality: The end of the dispute.

What are the key elements of arbitration?

A well-drafted arbitration agreement will usually identify the scope of subject matter that the parties agree to submit to arbitration, the number and method of appointment of the arbitrator(s), the legal seat of the arbitration, the substantive law of the arbitration, and any procedural rules that shall apply to the ...

What are the three pillars of arbitration?

Section 1 of the Act sets forth the three main principles of arbitration law viz. (i) speedy, inexpensive and fair trial by an impartial tribunal; (ii) party autonomy; and (iii) minimum court intervention.

What are the pros and cons of arbitration?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of arbitration? Arbitration can be a simpler, faster, more peaceful, and less expensive option than litigation. However, the process is not subject to the same rules of evidence and discovery as a court case. This can raise questions of fairness and transparency.

What are the 3 key features of mediation?

What are the characteristics of a good arbitrator?

Why is arbitration better than court?

The bottom line: If the dispute can be resolved through arbitration in most instances the proceedings will be faster, more predictable, confidential, and less expensive than a trip to court.

What are the two methods of arbitration?

Arbitration can be classified into two types, voluntary or mandatory arbitration or binding or non-binding.

What is the main difference between arbitration and mediation?

The main distinction between the two is who makes the final decision. With mediation, the final decision is a reached agreement between the two conflicting parties, while arbitration calls on an arbitrator to analyze the case details and reach a verdict.

What is the effectiveness of arbitration?

Arbitration is generally considered a more efficient process than litigation because it is quicker, less expensive, and provides greater flexibility of process and procedure. The parties often select the arbitrator and exercise control over certain aspects of the arbitration procedure.

What is the process of arbitration?

Arbitration is a private process where disputing parties agree that one or several individuals can make a decision about the dispute after receiving evidence and hearing arguments. Arbitration is different from mediation because the neutral arbitrator has the authority to make a decision about the dispute.

What are the 7 elements of mediation?

A framework for understanding and analyzing negotiation. The seven elements include interests, legitimacy, relationships, alternatives, options, commitments, and communication.

What do you mean by arbitration?

Arbitration is a procedure in which a dispute is submitted, by agreement of the parties, to one or more arbitrators who make a binding decision on the dispute. In choosing arbitration, the parties opt for a private dispute resolution procedure instead of going to court.

What are the flaws of arbitration?

The disadvantages of arbitration

If the matter is complicated but the amount of money involved is modest, the arbitrator's fee may make arbitration uneconomical. Strict court rules may prevent some evidence from being considered by a judge or a jury, but an arbitrator may consider that evidence.

Why arbitration is more effective than mediation?

An arbitrator receives submissions from both sides, conducts a fair hearing according to the rules of law, and – unlike a mediator – can render an enforceable decision.

What is the limitation of arbitration?

The Supreme Court while adjudicating an application filed under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for appointment of arbitrator, has held that the limitation period of three years for filing such application would commence from the date when the cause of action arose.

What are the 4 stages of arbitration?

There are five main stages to the arbitration process: (i) initial pleadings; (ii) panel selection; (iii) scheduling; (iv) discovery; (v) trial prep; and (vi) final hearing.

What are the most used arbitration rules?

The UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules are the most popular regime for ad hoc arbitration. The five most preferred arbitral institutions are the ICC, SIAC, HKIAC, LCIA and CIETAC.

What are the four theories of arbitration?

Although many other principles are fundamental to arbitration they are best reserved for other chapters. Four theories are generally employed to explain the legal foundations of arbitration, namely, the jurisdictional, contractual, mixed (hybrid) and the autonomous theories.

What are the pros and cons of arbitration compared to mediation?

Mediation is appealing because it allows parties to reach a collaborative settlement, but it could end in impasse. Arbitration, on the other hand, can wrap up a dispute conclusively, but it doesn't give disputants much say in the outcome.

Are arbitrations binding?

Arbitration is the most traditional form of private dispute resolution. Arbitration is a binding procedure. It is often "administered" by a private organization that maintains lists of available arbitrators and provide rules under which the arbitration will be conducted.