What are two additional limitations placed on the states by the Constitution?

Asked by: Triston Dickens  |  Last update: January 9, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (26 votes)

Two additional limitations placed on the states by the Constitution are the Supremacy Clause and the Contracts Clause. The Supremacy Clause, found in Article VI, establishes that the Constitution and federal laws are the supreme law of the land, overriding any state law or regulation that conflicts with them.

What are two limitations placed on the states by the Constitution?

States cannot pass a law that goes back in time. Laws can be applied only after they are passed. States cannot pass a law that messes up contracts already made. States may not give people a title of nobility.

What are two limits put on the states by the Constitution?

No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title ...

What 2 restrictions does the Constitution place on the creation of new states?

New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the ...

What are two things the Constitution states Congress Cannot do?

Section 9 Powers Denied Congress

No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed. No Capitation, or other direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken. No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any State.

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28 related questions found

Which 2 things are states never allowed to do per the Constitution?

But for all practical purposes, the Constitution denied the states the ability to make war and conduct diplomacy with foreign nations—both traditional markers of the sovereignty of a modern nation-state.

What are 2 rights not listed in the Constitution?

Because the rights protected by the Ninth Amendment are not specified, they are referred to as “unenumerated.” The Supreme Court has found that unenumerated rights include such important rights as the right to travel, the right to vote, the right to keep personal matters private and to make important decisions about ...

What are two limits to our government listed within the Constitution?

First, the constitution can limit the government by enumerating or listing its powers. The government may not assume powers that are not listed or granted to it. Second, the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government can be separated.

What were the 2 requirements to become a State?

A majority of inhabitants must express their wish to become a state. The proposed state must have enough population to financially support itself and contribute its share to the support of the federal government.

What 2 States did not attend the Constitutional convention?

Rhode Island was the only state that refused to send delegates, and it was the last state to ratify the Constitution in May 1790.

What are some limitations placed on Congress?

Third, Congress cannot convict a person without a trial nor prosecute someone for a crime committed before that action even became a crime. Fourth, Congress cannot directly tax the people unless those taxes are proportion with the populations of their respective states (see the 16th Amendment).

What is the two term limit in the Constitution?

No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once.

What are the limitations on the state's power to tax?

The Commerce Clause forbids the States to levy taxes that discriminate against interstate commerce or that burden it by subjecting activities to multiple or unfairly apportioned taxation.” 1064 “The broad inquiry subsumed in both constitutional requirements is whether the taxing power exerted by the state bears fiscal ...

What are constitutional limitations?

A constitutional limitation is a rule or provision in a country's constitution that limits the power of a government branch, department, agency, or officer. This means that they cannot act beyond the scope of their authority as defined by the constitution.

Who has the power to print Coin money?

Article I, Section 8, Clause 5: [The Congress shall have Power . . . ] To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures; . . .

Why was it very difficult to get laws passed?

The framers deliberately made it hard for Congress to make law because they were giving Congress all sorts of new powers that it didn't have under the Articles of Confederation, and they wanted to protect the states and protect federalism by making it hard for Congress to make law.

What are 2 rules for statehood?

New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the ...

What are 2 powers that are only given to States?

States use their police powers to "regulate public welfare and morality." Examples of powers reserved to the states include the following:
  • Running elections.
  • Creating marriage laws and issuing marriage certificates.
  • Establishing and running schools and hospitals.

What almost became the 51st state?

In 2012 and more recently in 2017, the people of Puerto Rico voted strongly in favor of becoming the 51st state, but the approval of the United States Congress is also needed.

What are two limits that the Constitution puts on the powers of state governments?

Article I, Section 10 of the Constitution of the United States puts limits on the powers of the states. States cannot form alliances with foreign governments, declare war, coin money, or impose duties on imports or exports.

What were two weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

With the passage of time, weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation became apparent; Congress commanded little respect and no support from state governments anxious to maintain their power. Congress could not raise funds, regulate trade, or conduct foreign policy without the voluntary agreement of the states.

What are the 5 requirements to be President?

The U.S. Constitution states that the president must:
  • Be a natural-born citizen of the United States.
  • Be at least 35 years old.
  • Have been a resident of the United States for 14 years.

What are the 2 constitutional rights?

First Amendment: freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of assembly. Second Amendment: the right of the people to keep and bear arms.

What are some things not listed in the Constitution?

The Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury (Article III, Section 2) that is “impartial” (the Sixth Amendment), but makes no mention of peers. Political parties. The Constitution does not mention parties or assign them any official responsibilities in government. The filibuster.

What is the 4th Amendment?

“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things ...