What do lawyers call judges in Canada?
Asked by: Dr. Emilio Cruickshank | Last update: September 19, 2025Score: 4.4/5 (28 votes)
Show respect in the courtroom in the Court of King's Bench or Court of Appeal: call the justice "Justice" (or “Chief Justice” or “Associate Chief Justice” as the case may be) call the applications judge “Judge” or “Your Honour”
What do Canadian lawyers call the judge?
Judges of the Supreme Court of Canada, the Federal Court of Canada, and the Tax Court of Canada should be addressed "The Honourable (first and last names), Judge of the xxxx Court of Canada". BC Supreme Court and Court of Appeal justices can be addressed as "Dear Mr.
What are judges called in Canada?
Counsel are asked to refrain from addressing the judges as "My Lord", "My Lady", "Your Lordship," or "Your Ladyship." In writing, the Chief Justice is addressed as "The Right Honourable" and the other judges are addressed as "The Honourable Madame Justice" or as "The Honourable Mr. Justice".
What is the proper name to call a judge?
In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor” or “Judge [last name].” If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.” In any context, avoid “Sir” or “Ma'am.” Special Titles.
What do you call a judge in Ontario?
Justices of the Superior Court of Justice and the Ontario Court of Justice are normally addressed as “Your Honour.” Justices of the Court of Appeal are normally addressed as “Justice.” The more formal “My Lord, My Lady” are no longer used to address justice of any court in Ontario.
Address the Judge
What is a slang word for judge?
beak (British, slang)
Do you call a judge your honor in Canada?
If you are addressing a judge or associate judge of the Superior Court of Justice, you should call him or her “Your Honour” or “Justice/Associate Justice (last name)”. Deputy judges should be called “Your Honour”.
What do judges wear in Canada?
Canadian judges wear long black robes with trim colour and design that varies according to the court.
What is the salary of a judge in Canada?
2022, c.
10 The yearly salaries of the judges of the Federal Courts are as follows: (a) the Chief Justice of the Federal Court of Appeal, $371,400; (b) the other judges of the Federal Court of Appeal, $338,800 each; (c) the Chief Justice and the Associate Chief Justice of the Federal Court, $371,400 each; and.
Does Canada have a judge or jury?
Trial by jury
Most civil cases in Canada are tried by judges without a jury. However, anyone charged with a criminal offence for which there can be a prison sentence of five years or more has the right to a trial by jury.
What is the official name of a judge?
In legal contexts, they are referred to as "His/Her Honour" and "the Honourable Justice Surname" (for judges of superior courts) or "his/her Honour Judge Surname" (for inferior courts). Outside legal contexts, the formal terms of address are "Judge" (for puisne justices) or "Chief Justice" (for chief justices).
What is a magistrate in Canada?
Magistrates are known today as provincial court judges; they are judicial officers with summary jurisdiction in both criminal and civil actions, hearing minor indictable offences and those cases where the accused may elect the mode of trial.
What do Canadians call lawyers?
All Canadian lawyers can call themselves both “barristers and solicitors”, although many define their practices as either one or the other. A barrister is a litigator, i.e. a courtroom lawyer. Traditionally, the Bar was the place in a courtroom where counsel stood to address the court.
What is a lawyer's title in Canada?
As a result, Canadian lawyers will typically include both “Barrister and Solicitor” in their title. That said, Canadian lawyers will often specialize in one or the other.
Who wears hair in court?
The use of wigs varies depending on the court and the level of formality. While judges in higher courts like the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal often wear wigs, those in lower courts, such as county courts, may choose not to wear them. The decision to wear a wig is generally left to the judge's discretion.
Are judges in demand in Canada?
For Judges, lawyers and Quebec notaries, over the period 2022-2031, new job openings (arising from expansion demand and replacement demand) are expected to total 39,200 , while 49,500 new job seekers (arising from school leavers, immigration and mobility) are expected to be available to fill them.
What not to say in a courtroom?
Don't lie about anything, not even white [small] lies. If you are discovered to be lying, the judge may find it hard to believe you when you are telling the truth. Don't argue with the questioner. Don't ask questions back: “What would you do if…”
Do Canadians say honor or Honour?
Honour, and other words spelled with a “u” (like flavour, labour) have become a Canadian badge of identity, a way to contrast with the United States (where honor, flavor, labor prevail).
What does "litigator" mean?
A litigator is a type of lawyer who specializes in the litigation process, or dispute resolution, in a courtroom case. Their job involves taking or defending against legal action on behalf of their client within a court of justice.
How do you greet a judge?
Address the judge only as “your honor” when addressing the judge in the courtroom. Refer to the judge as “the Court”, “his honor,” or “her honor” if you need to refer to the judge while addressing a witness or the jury. Stop speaking if the judge begins to speak.
How do you say judge in a nice way?
- justice.
- magistrate.
- official.
- arbitrator.
- arbiter.
- moderator.
- juror.
- adjudicator.
What do British people call the judge?
Crown Court judges are usually addressed as “Your Honour” unless they're sitting as a High Court judge (red judge) or are a specially designated senior judge (such as the Recorder of Leeds). In those cases, they're addressed as “My Lord” or “My Lady”.
Why is judge called beak?
Beak, or Beck, is an old word, of Dutch origin, for anyone in authority (masters are still 'beaks' at some public schools); from the sixteenth century it was used to describe a constable, and it was partly by an accident of alliteration that the term, as applied to a magistrate, survived.