What do police do with runaways?

Asked by: Prof. Lamar Rogahn MD  |  Last update: February 17, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (33 votes)

Police locate runaways to ensure their safety, typically returning them home or to a guardian, but they also assess for abuse, potential trafficking, or other dangers, often involving social services; while running away isn't usually a crime, police have discretion to issue warnings, citations, or refer cases to court, especially with repeated offenses, focusing on getting the child to a safe situation, which could mean a shelter or even juvenile hall if needed, prioritizing the minor's well-being over punishment, say Quora users, Quora users.

Do the police look for runaways?

You can call the police and make a missing child report. The police use a lot of judgment about how actively to look for the runaway. They evaluate things like the child's age and emotional state. If you can give a specific address where the child is staying, the police will look for the child there.

Where do most kids go when they run away?

Runaways who are gone longer generally feel they have no home to which to return, and they gravitate toward the 'street' life of a large city. Some may use the growing number of runaway shelters. The law in most States prevents incarceration for running away, but juvenile courts may exercise jurisdiction over runaways.

What do police do when a kid runs away?

Generally speaking, if a runaway youth encounter a police officer while reported as a runaway, they will likely be returned home. However, in that case there may be services (family counseling, etc.)

What can the police do if you run away?

Usually, running away is not seen as a crime and may lead to you being taken into custody by police, detained temporarily for youth, or given counselling or court referrals. If runaways run away repeatedly, additional and more serious options may be taken by the state.

How To Outrun The Cops

17 related questions found

What happens if a 16 year old runs away from home?

YOUTH IN CRISIS LAW

The law authorizes police officers to look for runaway 16- and 17-year olds. Police officers who find them may report their location to their parents, refer them to Juvenile Court, take them to an agency that serves children, or keep them in custody for up to 12 hours.

Can I legally cuss out a cop?

It's generally not illegal to curse at a police officer in the U.S. because of First Amendment protections for free speech, but it can lead to arrest if the language crosses into "fighting words," threats, or disrupts public order, potentially resulting in charges like disorderly conduct or resisting arrest, depending on state laws and the officer's interpretation of the situation. While cursing alone is usually protected, actions like shaking fists, spitting, or making threats can remove that protection and lead to criminal charges. 

Does CPS get involved with runaways?

Yes, Child Protective Services (CPS) can get involved with runaways, especially if the reason for running away involves abuse or neglect, or if the child is already in foster care; police are usually involved first to locate the child, but the child's statements to police or other authorities can trigger a CPS investigation into the home situation, potentially leading to a formal case, though it depends heavily on the circumstances, state laws, and if there are prior open cases. 

What is the 3 3 3 rule for children?

The 3-3-3 rule for kids is a simple grounding technique to calm anxiety by engaging the senses: name 3 things you see, then 3 sounds you hear, and finally, move 3 parts of your body, helping to shift focus from anxious thoughts to the present moment and regain a sense of control. It's a quick, accessible tool for emotional regulation, great for test anxiety, big feelings, or stressful situations.
 

What age is most common to runaway?

The most common age for running away is during the teenage years, specifically 15 to 17 years old, due to family conflict, abuse, or developmental changes, though many first-time runaways start younger, around 12-14, with females having a spike at 13 and males often starting earlier. While older teens are frequently reported, youth aged 12-18 make up the vast majority of runaways, with a significant portion fleeing abusive homes. 

Where to sleep if you ran away?

How do I find a place to sleep? If you are between the ages of 16 and 21, you can sleep in a youth shelter. To get a bed call the Department of Youth and Community Development's Youth Connect at: 800-246-4646 or.

What happens to teenage runaways?

CA Runaway Laws

Minors who run away from home can be detained by police and returned to a legal guardian. In California, there is no legal consequence for a minor running away. There is, however, very little a minor can do if caught by the police to not be returned home.

What is the hardest age for a teenager?

There's no single "hardest" age, but many sources point to 14-16 years old as particularly challenging due to intense brain development (hormones & emotional brain developing before decision-making centers), peak risk-taking, heightened peer focus, significant identity formation, and increased parent-child conflict as teens seek independence while still needing guidance. Early teens (11-13) struggle with puberty's start, while older teens (17-19) face adult responsibilities like college or career, making each phase uniquely tough.
 

Can I get in trouble if my kid runs away?

In most states, running away is not a crime; however, runaways and their parents or guardians can face legal consequences. Adults who encourage or hide runaways can be charged with a crime. Parents are legally responsible for caring for their minor children, even when the child is not living at home.

Will the police track your phone if you run away?

Police can use apps designed for tracking mobile devices to monitor individuals. Once installed on your phone, these apps enable law enforcement to access your location data and call logs. These apps are available on both Android and iOS devices.

Can my parents call the cops if I run away?

If you are under 18 and leave home without permission, your parent/guardian may file a runaway report with the police.

What is the #1 worst habit for anxiety?

There isn't one single "#1 worst" habit, but procrastination/avoidance, lack of sleep, negative self-talk, and excessive caffeine/poor diet are consistently cited as major drivers that intensify anxiety by creating a cycle of stress, worry, and poor coping. These habits often feed into each other, making it harder to manage anxious feelings, with procrastination often stemming from anxiety and then worsening it further.
 

What drink calms anxiety?

For calming drinks, focus on herbal teas like chamomile, lavender, and peppermint (often containing apigenin or L-theanine for relaxation), green tea for L-theanine's calm alertness, and warm milk with tryptophan; also consider water for hydration and nutrient-rich smoothies with ingredients like turmeric or ginger. These beverages, especially those with antioxidants and amino acids, support mood regulation and stress reduction, but shouldn't replace professional anxiety treatment.
 

At what age does anxiety start?

Childhood anxiety can begin as early as preschool. In many cases, symptoms show up between the ages of 4 and 8, but sometimes even earlier. It's easy to dismiss anxious behavior as shyness or a “phase,” but persistent worry, clinginess, or refusal to participate in normal activities may point to something deeper.

Can you call the cops on your kid for running away?

Yes, you should call the police immediately if your child runs away to file a missing child report, as law enforcement can enter them into national databases (NCIC) and begin a search, which is crucial for their safety, regardless of age, though search intensity might vary. Provide details like photos, clothing, and known locations, and also contact resources like the National Runaway Safeline for support. 

What not to say to CPS?

When speaking with Child Protective Services (CPS), avoid saying things like "I have nothing to hide," "You can't do this," or making threats; instead, stay calm, politely state you'd like an attorney present, and don't sign documents or admit guilt without legal counsel, as anything said can be used against you and your goal is to protect your family. Don't lie, apologize for parenting, or give away unrelated personal info, but be aware that outright refusal to cooperate might increase scrutiny, so balancing rights with caution is key, ideally with a lawyer's guidance. 

What is considered an unfit home for a child?

An unfit home for a child involves neglect, abuse, or unsafe living conditions that threaten the child's physical, emotional, or psychological well-being, including lack of basic necessities (food, shelter, medical care), exposure to domestic violence, severe unsanitary environments, substance abuse, or abandonment, all of which hinder a child's ability to thrive. 

Can I tell a cop to shut up?

Freedom of speech is protected under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, so non-threatening verbal abuse of a police officer is not in itself criminal behavior, though some courts have disagreed on what constitutes protected speech in this regard.

Can I flip off a cop?

In the U.S., flipping off a police officer is generally considered protected free speech under the First Amendment as a non-threatening gesture, but it's not recommended because context matters, and it can escalate into charges like disorderly conduct if it's part of broader offensive behavior, harassment, or incites a disturbance, potentially leading to legal issues even if charges are later dismissed. Courts have ruled that officers can't arrest someone solely for the gesture itself, as it's a form of expression, but related actions can give them grounds to act. 

Is it illegal to say the f word in public?

Saying the "f word" in public isn't automatically illegal, but it can become a crime if it falls under categories like "fighting words," harassment, disorderly conduct, or disturbing the peace, especially if directed at someone to provoke them or if it's extremely offensive in a specific context, though general profanity is usually protected by the First Amendment. The key is the context, intent, and potential to incite violence or disrupt public order, not just the word itself.