What does contest mean in court?

Asked by: Prof. Norwood Sanford  |  Last update: December 28, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (38 votes)

Contest means to defend against an adverse claim made in a court by a plaintiff or a prosecutor ; to challenge a position asserted in a judicial proceeding. For instance, a disgruntled relative may formally contest the probate of a will .

Is guilty the same as no contest?

Pleading guilty means you admit that you committed the crime. Pleading no contest (“nolo contendere”) means accepting the conviction but avoiding a factual admission of guilt.

Why do people plead no contest?

Legal Advantages

By pleading no contest as a part of a plea bargain, a defendant can avoid going to trial on a criminal charge. This can be advantageous if a trial's outcome is uncertain or if a defendant doesn't want facts in the case to be aired out in public in a criminal proceeding.

What is the difference between admit plea and no contest?

The admission may strengthen the other party's case against you in a lawsuit. On the other hand, a no-contest plea doesn't involve an admission of guilt. Instead, you're saying you won't contest the charges against you. This distinction is crucial in potential civil proceedings.

Is it better to plead guilty or not guilty?

It's better to plea bargain than go to trial if you (or your attorney) believe that there is sufficient evidence to convince a jury that you are guilty beyond a reasonable doubt -- regardless of whether you are factually innocent or guilty of the charges presented against you.

Want Your Case Dismissed? Don't Accept a Plea.

39 related questions found

How long does a no contest plea stay on your record?

Both misdemeanor and felony convictions remain on your record indefinitely. A no-contest plea will result in a permanent criminal record for both types of offenses unless you successfully petition for expungement or an order of nondisclosure (sealing).

Why you should never plead guilty?

By maintaining a not guilty plea, you ensure that your right to a fair trial is preserved, and the burden of proof remains squarely on the prosecution. Additionally, pleading not guilty allows your defense attorney the necessary time and opportunity to build a robust defense.

What does "I contest" mean in court?

Contest means to defend against an adverse claim made in a court by a plaintiff or a prosecutor ; to challenge a position asserted in a judicial proceeding. For instance, a disgruntled relative may formally contest the probate of a will .

Can I change my plea from not guilty to no contest?

Not Guilty

You can later decide to change your plea to guilty or no contest if you wish. If you plead not guilty you will have a pretrial conference to try to settle your case. There is no penalty for pleading not guilty. Your sentence will not be more severe or less severe based merely on how you plead.

What happens if a defendant refuses to enter a plea?

If the defendant refuses to plead, or if a defendant corporation fails to appear, the court must enter a plea of not guilty. Fed.

Does no-contest plea show up background check?

If the job application asks if you've "pleaded guilty to a felony," then you may legally answer "no." But keep in mind that your employer may discover your no contest felony conviction through a background check.

What does nolo stand for?

Found almost exclusively in the legal term nolo contendere , nolo means "I do not want" or "I do not wish" or "or I choose not" in Latin.

What happens if you plead not guilty?

What happens if I plead not guilty? A not guilty plea denies the charge and none of your constitutional rights are waived unless you expressly wish to do so. You are presumed innocent, and the prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt at a subsequent trial.

Is no contest a good plea?

A no contest plea could increase the chances that the defendant's reputation throughout the community remains unharmed. While this may be beneficial in certain circumstances, it could also result in a higher sentence from the court (see next paragraph).

Is it better to plead guilty or no contest in traffic court?

If you were aware of the traffic law but mistakenly believe that your actions did not constitute a violation, pleading no contest or nolo contendere might be most suitable. However, if you knowingly ran the red light and wish to take responsibility for your actions, a guilty plea may be more appropriate.

What is another word for "no contest in court"?

Nolo Contendere. Related Content. Also known as no contest. It means "I do not wish to contend" in Latin. Instead of pleading guilty or not guilty, a criminal defendant can plead nolo contendere, which means the defendant neither disputes nor admits to the criminal charges.

Can a case be dismissed after pleading guilty?

Sometimes the judge will dismiss the charges if the defendant withdraws their plea based on new evidence of their innocence. A judge is more likely to accept a guilty plea withdrawal in the earlier stages of a case or soon after the plea was made.

Can a judge say no to a plea deal?

The judge has the authority to accept or reject a plea bargain. They will consider the nature of the charges and the defendant's criminal history, if any, as well as the circumstances surrounding the case.

What happens if I change my plea from not guilty to guilty?

Can I change my plea from not guilty to guilty? A defendant who initially pleads Not Guilty to a charge is entitled to change his or her plea to Guilty at any stage before the verdict. This is common and simply requires the judge/magistrates to be asked for the charge to be put to the defendant again.

Does contest mean agree?

1. [+ object] : to make (something) the subject of an argument or a legal case : to say that you do not agree with or accept (something) Several of the dead man's relatives are contesting [=disputing, challenging] his will (in court). The losing candidate is contesting the results of the election.

Why do people plead not guilty when they are guilty?

It's a good idea to always plead not guilty at arraignment because it simply provides you and your lawyer time to review the facts, the evidence and begin working to discredit the charges against you. If you plead guilty, you're admitting to the crime. It's not a question of whether you committed the crime.

What does contesting charges mean?

A dispute is a disagreement between the card/account holder and the merchant with respect to a transaction. Disputable charges include double billings and charges to your account that belong to another account. Non-disputable charges include sales tax and shipping.

Does pleading guilty reduce your sentence?

You may be able to enter into a favorable plea agreement with the prosecutor if you agree to plead guilty. They may drop the charges to a less serious offense or agree to reduce your sentence. This can be extremely beneficial, especially if you face a jail or prison sentence.

Why should you never take a plea bargain?

Critics argue that plea bargains can result in innocent people pleading guilty to avoid the risk of a harsher sentence at trial. There are also concerns about the consistency and fairness of plea deals, as well as the potential for prosecutorial overreach.

Does it matter if you plead guilty?

Pleading guilty

If you plead guilty you will get a reduction in your sentence. To qualify for the maximum level of reduction (one third), a defendant must plead at the first court hearing. Defendants who plead later will serve longer sentences than those who accept their guilt and plead at this early stage.