What does the 20th Amendment say?
Asked by: Heidi Padberg | Last update: July 14, 2025Score: 4.9/5 (28 votes)
If there is no president-elect before Inauguration Day, the Twentieth Amendment allows the vice president-elect to act in that role until a new one can be appointed by Congress.
What is the 20th Amendment in simple terms?
If, at the time fixed for the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have died, the Vice President elect shall become President.
What is the 20th Amendment in simple terms Quizlet?
What did the 20th Amendment do? - Sets the dates at which federal government elected offices end. - Also defines who succeeds the president if the president dies. -The terms of the President and Vice Presidents shall end on January 20th.
What is the Twenty Second Amendment in simple terms?
No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once.
What happens if the President dies before being sworn in?
If a winning Presidential candidate dies or becomes incapacitated between the counting of electoral votes in the Congress and the inauguration, the Vice President-elect becomes President, according to §3 of the 20th Amendment.
The 20th Amendment Explained: The Lame Duck
Can a president fire his vice president?
The Constitution of the United States gives Congress the authority to remove the vice president of the United States from office in two separate proceedings. The first one takes place in the House of Representatives, which impeaches the vice president by approving articles of impeachment through a simple majority vote.
Which president died after being sworn in?
Exactly one month after taking the oath of office, Harrison was dead. It was the most fleeting presidency ever, lasting one scant month. William Henry Harrison was buried near his home in North Bend, Ohio.
What is the 21st amendment?
Constitutional Amendments – Amendment 21 – “Repeal of Prohibition” Amendment Twenty-one to the Constitution was ratified on December 5, 1933. It repealed the previous Eighteenth Amendment which had established a nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol.
What does the 23rd amendment say?
Amendment Twenty-three to the Constitution was ratified on March 29, 1961. It gives electors to the District of Columbia – the capital city of the United States – so that it may participate in presidential elections.
What is the 22nd Amendment?
Proposed in 1947 and ratified in 1951, the 22nd Amendment was authored to prevent a repeat of President Franklin Roosevelt's unprecedented election to four terms in office. To this day, Roosevelt is the only president ever to have been elected to more than two terms.
How do you explain the 20th Amendment to a child?
The Twentieth Amendment sets the dates for when the president and members of Congress (senators and representatives) take office. The president and vice president start their jobs on January 20th, and the senators and representatives on January 3rd.
What is the lame duck Amendment?
The 1933 Amendment changed the convening date for a new Congress to January 3 of odd-numbered years, shortening the time between an election and the beginning of the next Congress to just two months. Since that time, Congress has met in lame-duck session to conclude urgent or unfinished business.
What is the age requirement for becoming president?
According to Article II of the U.S. Constitution, the president must: Be a natural-born citizen of the United States. Be at least 35 years old. Have been a resident of the United States for 14 years.
What was the 20th Amendment quizlet?
The Twentieth Amendment (Amendment XX) to the United States Constitution moved the beginning and ending of the terms of the President and Vice President from March 4 to January 20, and of members of Congress from March 4 to January 3.
What happens if a President dies?
In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.
What happens on January 20th?
When is Inauguration Day? Inauguration Day occurs every four years on January 20 (or January 21 if January 20 falls on a Sunday). The inauguration ceremony takes place at the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, DC. The next presidential inauguration is scheduled to be on January 20, 2029.
What does the 24th Amendment say?
Constitutional Amendments – Amendment 24 – “Elimination of Poll Taxes” Amendment Twenty-four to the Constitution was ratified on January 23, 1964. It abolished and forbids the federal and state governments from imposing taxes on voters during federal elections.
What is the 27th Amendment in simple terms?
It forbids any changes to the salary of Congress members from taking effect until the next election concludes. The official text is written as such: No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of representatives shall have intervened.
What is the 26th Amendment?
The right of citizens of the United States, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age.
What is in the 16th Amendment?
Sixteenth Amendment Income Tax
The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
What does the 11th Amendment say?
“The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.”
What is the 18th Amendment in simple terms?
The proposed amendment would ban the sale, manufacture, distribution, and transportation of alcohol across the country. However, the official language did not forbid the outright consumption, possession of, nor even explicitly the production of it for private, personal use.
Which president died of diarrhea?
The second U.S. president to die in office, Zachary Taylor, died on July 9, 1850, from acute gastroenteritis.
Which president went to jail?
While of questionable historicity, the third is the best-known; if it did occur, this would make Grant the only U.S. president to have been arrested while in office.
Who was president for one hour?
The presidency thus passed to Huerta. As a consequence, Lascuráin was president for less than an hour; sources quote figures ranging from 15 to 56 minutes, making his presidency the shortest in history.