What does the police do with counterfeit money?

Asked by: Mr. Olaf Yundt V  |  Last update: April 18, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (12 votes)

When police find counterfeit money, they seize it as evidence, interview involved parties, and submit it to the U.S. Secret Service (USSS) for investigation, as the USSS is the primary federal agency for investigating counterfeit currency; local police don't typically destroy the notes but pass them to the USSS, who then analyzes them to track counterfeiting rings before destroying the fakes, while investigating the criminals involved.

What do police do with counterfeit money?

Police departments, banks, and cash processors will submit suspected counterfeit currency to the Secret Service. If you are a representative of a police department, bank, or cash processor, follow this link for more information on submitting suspected counterfeit currency to the Secret Service.

What happens if you get caught with a fake $100 bill?

Definitively, the bill will be confiscated, and a report and the bill will be sent to US Secret Service. Everything else is dependent on the financial institution you bank with. Some institutions, for example, might give you a one-time courtesy credit for the bill (up to a certain amount).

Can counterfeit money be traced?

Eventually all fraudulent banknotes are supposed to end up with the U.S. Secret Service to be inventoried and tracked. The fake banknotes are then destroyed.

What happens to counterfeit money?

If a Reserve Bank detects counterfeit or unlawfully altered currency or coin in DI deposits, the Reserve Bank forwards that currency or coin to the Secret Service, and the DI's Reserve account is charged for the difference.

Athens Police warn community of counterfeit money being used at businesses

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How common are fake $100 bills?

Fake $100 bills are not very common in the U.S. due to advanced security features, with counterfeiting of this denomination dropping significantly, making encounters rare; the $20 bill is actually the most counterfeited in the U.S., though $100s are often targeted internationally, with high-quality fakes still circulating. The overall stock of counterfeits in the U.S. is very low, perhaps only $15-$30 million, or roughly 1 in 40,000 to 80,000 genuine notes. 

Do banks confiscate counterfeit money?

It's reassuring to know that all banks have a set of security measures in place to detect and confiscate fake money.

Will ATM detect fake money?

Yes, modern ATMs use sophisticated multi-sensor technology (UV, IR, magnetic, optical scanning, physical measurements) to detect fake money, often rejecting suspicious bills or flagging them for confiscation, though no system is 100% foolproof against high-quality counterfeits. If you deposit a fake bill, the machine typically won't credit your account; it might return the bill or keep it for investigation, potentially leading to the amount being deducted from your account later, with notification to authorities like the Secret Service.
 

What is the most commonly faked bill?

The $20 bill is the most counterfeited banknote within the United States, while the $100 bill is the most common target for counterfeiters operating overseas, due to its prevalence in international transactions. Lower denominations like the $20 are popular domestically because they're used frequently in everyday transactions, making them easier to pass, whereas criminals targeting foreign markets focus on higher-value notes for greater profit, says First Mid Bank & Trust and Marketplace. 

Do fake notes work in self-checkout?

Fortunately, modern money counting machines are more advanced than ever, offering sophisticated technology to accurately detect fake notes and protect businesses from losses.

How long can you go to jail for using fake money?

Counterfeit Currency Laws in California

The decision depends on the defendant's criminal history and the scale of the offense. A misdemeanor conviction may result in up to a year in county jail, while a felony conviction can carry a prison sentence of up to three years, along with fines and restitution.

What is the #1 way to detect counterfeit money?

The #1 way to detect counterfeit money involves using multiple senses and features: feel the texture (real bills have raised ink and are fabric-like, not smooth paper), hold it to the light to see the security thread and watermark, and tilt it to check for color-shifting ink on the denomination number. No single feature is foolproof, but combining these methods, especially the watermark and security thread, provides strong detection. 

Which currency is easiest to counterfeit?

The $20 bill is the most commonly counterfeited banknote in the U.S., while overseas counterfeiters are more likely to make fake $100 bills. The real $100 bills are more prevalent overseas as well, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

What do police do with money they seize?

Use of Forfeited Funds. All across the country, federal, state, local, and tribal forfeited funds and property are being used to help protect and serve our communities and support law enforcement. For example, in Kentucky, forfeited funds were used to refurbish a facility to shelter child abuse victims in the state.

Is tipping with fake money illegal?

Knowingly producing or spending counterfeit currency is illegal, and if an individual suspects they are in possession of counterfeit currency, they should submit it to their local police department.

What is the hardest currency to counterfeit in the world?

The Swiss Franc is the hardest currency to counterfeit in the world. According to a 2023 Bestbrokers report, the 100 Swiss Franc banknote, issued in 2019, tops the list for security features.

What is the rarest bill to find?

Top 5 Most Valuable US Banknotes

  • No. 5 – 1918 Alexander Hamilton $1000 Banknote. The first banknote on our list made it's acting debut on an episode of Pawn Stars. ...
  • No. 4 – 1928 $50 Gold Certificate. ...
  • No. 3 – 1882 $500 Gold Certificate. ...
  • No. 2 – 1891 Red Seal $1000 Banknote. ...
  • No. 1 – 1890 Grand Watermelon Bill.

What is the most broken currency in the world?

The Lebanese Pound (LBP) or lira, is the weakest currency in the world. The currency lost its value after the banking sector crisis in 2019. Once pegged at 1,500 LBP per USD from December 1997 through January 2023, it lost over 98% of its value following the crisis.

Do banks usually refund scammed money?

Yes, banks often refund scammed money, but it heavily depends on the payment method, how quickly you report it, and if the transaction was truly unauthorized (like account takeover) or authorized but fooled (like Zelle/wire transfer), with quicker reporting and credit card payments generally offering better protection than Zelle or wire transfers where funds are harder to reverse. You're more likely to get reimbursed if you acted with reasonable care, but "authorized push payment" (APP) scams where you willingly send money are tougher, though UK rules and some US banks offer protections. 

How do money counterfeiters get caught?

Cash register workers are trained to spot fake bills by holding them up to the light to see the embedded security strip and looking for color-shifting text. If you or your business receive a bill that you suspect is counterfeit, call the police or report it to the Secret Service through the U.S. Dollars website.

Can you go to jail for fake money?

Federal counterfeiting laws are codified under 18 U.S. Code § 471–476, which prohibit forging or dealing in counterfeit obligations or securities of the United States. If you're facing federal charges, you could be subject to: Up to 20 years in federal prison. Substantial fines.

Who tracks down counterfeit money?

Counterfeit Investigations

The Secret Service was formed in 1865 to investigate counterfeit currency during the civil war, as it presented a national security issue. Over time, the Secret Service investigative mission expanded.

What happens if you use fake money at a store?

If someone unknowingly spends a counterfeit bill, they are unlikely to face legal consequences. However, if a person intentionally tries to use fake money after realizing its counterfeit, they could be charged with fraud or other financial crimes.