What emotion is behind contempt?

Asked by: Berta Bogan  |  Last update: January 26, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (27 votes)

The emotion behind contempt is a blend of anger and disgust, rooted in a feeling of superiority, where one perceives another as inferior, immoral, or unworthy. It's a hostile emotion that dismisses and devalues others, often masking underlying insecurities, low self-esteem, or hidden shame by asserting power or status.

What is contempt emotion?

In colloquial usage, contempt usually refers to either the act of despising, or having a general lack of respect for something. This set of emotions generally produces maladaptive behaviour.

What is the root of contempt?

Contempt is fueled by long-simmering negative thoughts about one's partner, and it arises in the form of an attack on someone's sense of self. Inevitably, contempt leads to more conflict—particularly dangerous and destructive forms of conflict—rather than to reconciliation.

What is the antidote to contempt?

Gratitude is the antidote to contempt. When you choose to focus on what's good in your country, your family, and your marriage, resentment loses its grip. I feel the same way about my religion. Grateful for having a pathway towards good, light and connecting with people.

Is contempt the worst emotion?

Psychologists have done studies to show that the worst thing for any kind of relationship is contempt.

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How do you heal contempt?

Cultivate Empathy: Contempt thrives on dehumanization. Focus on understanding your partner's perspective and feelings. Engaging in empathetic responses to your partner can aid in repairing the damage created by contemptuous thoughts and actions.

What is the 3 6 9 rule in relationships?

But it does provide some rough guidelines as to how soon may be too soon to make long-term commitments and how long may be too long to stick with a relationship. Each of the three numbers—three, six, and nine—stands for the month that a different common stage of a relationship tends to end.

What does treating someone with contempt look like?

Look for signs such as mockery, eye rolling, and sarcasm, as these contemptuous behaviors demonstrate disrespect and can lead to serious arguments in a relationship.

What childhood trauma causes stonewalling?

Root in Childhood Trauma: Stonewalling can be linked to early experiences of neglect or emotional unavailability from caregivers. To cope, individuals may have learned to shut down emotionally, leading to difficulties in maintaining open and vulnerable communication with partners.

What are the four behaviors that cause 90% of all divorces?

The four behaviors that predict divorce with over 90% certainty, known as the "Four Horsemen," are Criticism, Contempt, Defensiveness, and Stonewalling, identified by relationship researcher John Gottman; these toxic communication patterns erode a marriage by destroying trust and connection, with contempt being the most damaging. 

What breeds contempt in a relationship?

Contempt comes from a place of superiority and makes the other feel inferior. Deep down, it stems from a sense of feeling unappreciated and unacknowledged in the relationship. It can take the form of verbal or non-verbal language, which can include sarcasm, mockery, and facial gestures.

What is the #1 thing that destroys marriages?

While different sources highlight various factors, many experts point to breakdown in communication, leading to contempt, disrespect, and lack of commitment, as the most destructive forces in a marriage, often manifesting as emotional distance, frequent criticism, and a feeling of being unheard or unloved. These issues erode trust and intimacy over time, with infidelity and power imbalances being extreme examples of these underlying problems. 

What causes someone to be overly emotional?

Over time, chronic stress, unresolved trauma, or unmet emotional needs can keep the stress system “switched on,” making our reactions feel intense or uncontrollable.

What triggers contempt?

Contempt stems from feeling superior to someone perceived as inferior, often triggered by perceived moral failings, incompetence, or repeated disrespect, leading to arrogance, disgust, and a desire to demean; it's fueled by unresolved resentment, poor communication, power imbalances, and underlying issues like low self-esteem or prejudice, ultimately eroding trust and intimacy. 

What are the 7 primary emotions?

The 7 basic emotions, identified by psychologist Paul Ekman, are universally recognized facial expressions found across cultures: Happiness, Sadness, Fear, Anger, Surprise, Disgust, and Contempt. These core feelings represent fundamental responses to value gains, losses, threats, and violations, forming the building blocks for more complex emotional experiences.
 

What is the body language of contempt?

POSTURE OF CONTEMPT

It's common to “puff up” one's chest, have upright posture, look “down your nose” at others, and/or roll one's eyes.

What are signs of unhealed childhood trauma?

Signs of unhealed childhood trauma in adults often appear as ongoing struggles with emotional regulation, forming healthy relationships, maintaining self-worth, and managing stress, manifesting as anxiety, depression, PTSD symptoms (flashbacks, hypervigilance), chronic health issues, substance abuse, and self-destructive behaviors. These effects stem from the brain's response to early adversity, impacting core functions like trust, emotional processing, and coping.
 

What does stonewalling lead to?

This can lead to a sort of 'emotional stalemate', where no emotions are ever getting expressed, and the connection between the couple becomes weaker and weaker as the years go by. There is also a possibility that the relationship has become an abusive one.

What do avoidants do when triggered?

When triggered, avoidants often use deactivating strategies like pulling away, shutting down, becoming emotionally numb, or creating distance to regain a sense of control, stemming from a deep-seated need for independence and fear of vulnerability or engulfment. They might distract themselves with work, focus on flaws, give short answers, or even initiate conflict (avoidant discard) to escape intimacy, feeling trapped or overwhelmed by emotional closeness. 

What is the 7 7 7 rule in relationships?

The 777 rule is a relationship guideline for intentional connection: a date every 7 days, a weekend getaway every 7 weeks, and a longer vacation every 7 months, designed to prevent disconnection by creating consistent, quality time for couples. While not rigid, it provides structure for regular connection through weekly dates, overnight escapes, and bigger trips to combat routine and build intimacy, though exact timings can be adapted to fit a couple's life.
 

What emotions make contempt?

Situations Associated with Contempt

  • Feeling superior or morally superior to others.
  • Being disappointed or dissatisfied with someone or something.
  • Feeling disdain or disgust towards someone or something.
  • Holding a grudge against someone or something.
  • Perceiving someone or something as unworthy or inferior.

What are the 4 behaviors that damage relationships?

Dr. Gottman identified 4 key behaviors that indicated a relationship was in trouble, labeling them as The Four Horsemen. These behaviors are criticism, contempt, defensiveness, and stonewalling.

What stage do most couples break up?

Most couples break up during key transition points, often in the first few months (end of the honeymoon phase), between years 3 to 5 (the power struggle/decision point when reality sets in), and sometimes around years 7 or 15 as routine or stagnation occurs, though early breakups (months 3-5) due to incompatibility are also common as infatuation fades and real life hits.
 

What is 777 in dating?

Theres a rule out there called the 777 rule that offers couples a gentle, intentional way to keep their bond strong and their hearts aligned. The concept is simple yet powerful: have a date night every seven days, a weekend getaway every seven weeks, and a romantic holiday every seven months.

What is the 3 squeeze rule in a relationship?

3-Squeeze Rule on Social Media

It's defined by kissing your partner after they've squeezed your hand 3 times. In this case, the 3 squeezes aren't just a comforting way of saying, “I love you,” but also a tender request for a kiss in romantic relationships.