What happens if I just ignore my debt?

Asked by: Mr. Lavon Parisian  |  Last update: February 17, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (40 votes)

If you don't pay your debt, you'll face escalating consequences: late fees, credit score damage, debt going to collections with persistent calls, and potential legal action leading to wage garnishment, property liens, or asset seizure, depending on the debt type and state laws, but remember collectors can't threaten violence or arrest without court orders.

What happens if you ignore debt?

If you ignore attempts to collect a debt, the total amount you owe will keep increasing. Interest charges will continue to pile up, and in some cases, late fees or collection fees may be added too. This means that the longer you wait to address the issue, the more expensive the debt can become.

Will debt go away if I ignore it?

Unfortunately, ignoring debt collectors won't make them go away, and it usually makes the situation worse.

What happens if you just never pay your debt?

What Can Happen if You Stop Paying Your Debt to Creditors? If you stop making payments on your credit cards or other general consumer debts, your creditors will usually charge you a fee for defaulting on payments and start reporting those missing payments on your credit history.

Can you go to jail for ignoring debt collectors?

You cannot be arrested or go to jail simply for having unpaid debt. In rare cases, if a debt collector sues you and you don't respond or appear in court, that could lead to arrest. The risk of arrest is higher if you fail to pay child support or taxes. You cannot be arrested or go to jail simply for having unpaid debt.

What happens if you ignore debt collectors?

32 related questions found

What's the worst a debt collector can do?

The worst a debt collector can do involves illegal harassment, threats, and deception, like threatening violence, lying about arrest, pretending to be a government official, or revealing your debt to others; they also cannot call at unreasonable hours (before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m.), repeatedly call to annoy you, or misrepresent the debt's amount, but they can sue you for a valid debt and report it to credit bureaus, which is their legal recourse. 

What are the 11 words to stop a debt collector?

The 11-word phrase to stop debt collectors is: "Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me, immediately." This phrase leverages the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) (FDCPA) to legally require collectors to stop most communication, though they can still notify you of lawsuits or the end of collection efforts, and you must send it in writing for it to be effective. 

Can you go to jail for refusing to pay debt?

The good news: You can't be arrested simply for owing or failing to pay typical consumer debts like credit cards, personal loans, or medical bills. However, while debt itself isn't a crime, you can be arrested if you ignore certain court orders.

How likely is a debt collector to sue you?

A debt collector's likelihood to sue depends on the debt's size, your assets/income, the debt's age, and your responsiveness; larger debts ($1,000+) and collectible individuals are at higher risk, though many lawsuits happen for amounts over $1,000, with some sources suggesting 1 in 7 consumers contacted might face a suit, but proactive engagement like negotiating or settling can often prevent court action. 

Will unpaid debt ever go away?

A debt doesn't generally expire or disappear until its paid, but in many states, there may be a time limit on how long creditors or debt collectors can use legal action to collect a debt.

How long until debt collectors leave you alone?

How long can debt collectors try to collect in California? Debt collectors have up to four years to sue you for most debts in California, starting from the date of your last payment or the date the debt became due. After that, they can't legally take action in court.

Is $20,000 dollars a lot of debt?

Yes, $20,000 in debt is significant and can feel overwhelming, especially if it's high-interest credit card debt, but it's manageable with a solid plan, as many people successfully pay it off by budgeting, consolidating, or using credit counseling to reduce interest and make payments more feasible. Whether it's "a lot" depends on your income, other debts, and spending habits, but it's a large enough sum that it requires focused effort, potentially taking years if only minimum payments are made, according to CBS News. 

What type of debt cannot be erased?

Special debts like child support, alimony and student loans, will not be eliminated when filing for bankruptcy. Not all debts are treated the same. The law takes some debts very seriously and these cannot be wiped out by filing for bankruptcy.

Is it illegal to not pay off debt?

Not paying a debt is not illegal, but it has consequences:

Creditors can sue you and damage your credit score. Debt collectors may use aggressive tactics to pressure you to pay. In rare cases, not paying child support or ignoring court orders can be a criminal matter.

How long can I be chased for a debt?

For most debts, the time limit is 6 years since you last wrote to them or made a payment. The time limit is longer for mortgage debts. If your home is repossessed and you still owe money on your mortgage, the time limit is 6 years for the interest on the mortgage and 12 years on the main amount.

Is $30,000 in debt a lot?

Yes, $30,000 in debt can be a significant amount, especially high-interest credit card debt, making it a "wake-up call" that needs a plan, though it's manageable with strategies like budgeting, debt consolidation, or seeking professional help, as many people, especially college graduates and Millennials, carry similar or higher amounts. The key isn't just the total, but your income, interest rates, and ability to make payments, often assessed by your debt-to-income ratio (DTI). 

What's the worst thing a debt collector can do?

The worst a debt collector can do involves illegal harassment, threats, and deception, like threatening violence, lying about arrest, pretending to be a government official, or revealing your debt to others; they also cannot call at unreasonable hours (before 8 a.m. or after 9 p.m.), repeatedly call to annoy you, or misrepresent the debt's amount, but they can sue you for a valid debt and report it to credit bureaus, which is their legal recourse. 

Will a debt collector sue me for $1000?

Yes. A debt collector can sue you for any amount, whether it's $1,000, $10,000, or more. There's no legal minimum required for them to file a lawsuit. In fact, many debt collectors sue for small balances because the cost to file a lawsuit is minimal, especially when they do it at scale.

What is the 777 rule for debt collectors?

The "777 rule" in debt collection refers to key call frequency limits in the CFPB's Regulation F, stating collectors can't call a consumer more than seven times within seven days, or call within seven days after a phone conversation about the debt, applying per debt to prevent harassment. These limits cover missed calls and voicemails but exclude calls with prior consent, requests for information, or payments, and are presumptions that can be challenged by unusual call patterns. 

What happens if I never pay off a debt?

In a Nutshell

If you don't pay a debt, it can be sent to collections. If you continue not to pay, you'll hurt your credit score and you risk losing your property or having your wages or bank account garnished.

Can you legally ignore debt collectors?

If you get a summons notifying you that a debt collector is suing you, don't ignore it. If you do, the collector may be able to get a default judgment against you (that is, the court enters judgment in the collector's favor because you didn't respond to defend yourself) and garnish your wages and bank account.

Does debt go away if you go to jail?

Jail time can drastically change your day-to-day life, but one thing it won't erase is your debt. Whether you owe credit card companies, have outstanding loans, or are behind on child support, your financial obligations don't disappear while you're incarcerated.

How to outsmart a debt collector?

So, if you want to bypass a debt collector, contact your original creditor's customer service department and request a payment plan. They may be willing to resume control of your account and put you on a flexible repayment plan.

What happens if you never answer a debt collector call?

Ignoring debt collectors escalates the problem, leading to worse credit, increasing debt (fees/interest), harassment, and potential lawsuits that can result in wage garnishment, bank account freezes, or liens on property, but sometimes very old debts might fall off the report if they're time-barred and never sued on. Ignoring a lawsuit summons is especially dangerous, leading to a default judgment against you, but you have rights, and a nonprofit credit counselor or lawyer can offer help. 

What not to say to a debt collector?

When talking to a debt collector, don't acknowledge the debt immediately, give personal financial info (SSN, bank details), or make payments without verification, as these can be used against you; instead, request debt validation, know your rights under laws like the FDCPA, and avoid making promises you can't keep. Don't fall for threats of arrest or legal action you don't understand, and keep detailed records of all communications.