What happens if my appeal gets denied?

Asked by: Adelle Botsford III  |  Last update: January 30, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (5 votes)

If your appeal gets denied, the original decision generally stands, but you often have further options like requesting reconsideration, filing a motion for rehearing, or escalating to a higher court (if available), though success chances decrease; the specific next steps depend heavily on the type of appeal (e.g., social security, legal case, benefits) and must follow strict deadlines, so understanding the denial reason and consulting legal counsel is crucial.

What happens when your appeal is denied?

If your appeal is denied, you may still have the option to escalate the matter to a higher-level review or pursue legal action in court.

What happens if a judge denies an appeal?

If there is no dissent and no constitutional question, the losing side may petition the Supreme Court for discretionary review of the case.

What can I do if my financial aid appeal is denied?

If an appeal is denied, students will have an opportunity to submit a Request for Second Review, provided there is still time before the semester/session deadline.

How often do rejection appeals work?

Some schools will accept appeals, but they very rarely result in admission. An appeal is really only appropriate if you have new and very compelling information to offer that wasn't included on your initial application.

What If My Appeal Is Denied? - US Citizenship Immigration Guide

44 related questions found

What happens if an appeal is refused?

If permission to appeal is refused at that stage, that is the end of the matter. One cannot take it further to the Supreme Court because you will have been refused twice – in the High Court and Court of Appeal. If permission is granted, the appeal will be heard, usually before a three-person court.

Why do most appeals fail?

Most appeals fail, not because the losing party didn't fight hard enough, but because appellate courts are limited in what they can actually review.

What is the #1 most common FAFSA mistake?

The #1 most common FAFSA mistake is leaving fields blank, with errors in personal information (like Social Security numbers and names matching your SS card) and confusing parent/student questions also topping the list, potentially delaying aid, while missing deadlines is a major error that can cost money. The FAFSA requires every question to be answered, even if it's a zero, or it can lead to rejection or miscalculation. 

What are valid reasons for appeal?

Grounds of appeal are the specific legal reasons a party claims a lower court made a significant error, justifying a higher court review, typically involving legal mistakes (wrong law application, jury instructions), procedural errors (jury selection, evidence handling), constitutional violations (due process), insufficient evidence, ineffective counsel, or prosecutorial misconduct, aiming to overturn or modify the original ruling.
 

How successful are FAFSA appeals?

There is no published national approval rate for FAFSA appeals because decisions are made at the institutional level. However, colleges routinely grant appeals when circumstances clearly meet federal guidelines and are supported by documentation.

Why are appeals so hard to win?

The appellate court doesn't listen to new witnesses or review new evidence. Instead, it relies solely on the trial record. Your chances increase if the record has clear evidence of procedural errors, misapplied laws, or improper rulings. Conversely, a weak or unclear record may make it harder to win an appeal.

Who has more power than a judge?

While judges hold significant authority in court, others wield different forms of power, including Legislators (Congress) who make laws judges interpret, the President who enforces them and appoints judges, Prosecutors (DAs) who heavily influence case outcomes through charging decisions, and even Juries who determine facts, all operating within a system of checks and balances where power is distributed, not absolute.
 

How many times can a case be appealed?

In theory, there's no strict numerical limit to how many times you can file an appeal in a federal case. However, in practice, your options become more limited with each petition or motion, and courts impose procedural barriers to prevent repetitive or meritless filings.

How likely are appeals successful?

The chances of winning an appeal are generally low, often cited as less than 20%, but vary significantly by jurisdiction and case type, with federal civil appeals sometimes around 30% and criminal appeals lower (10-20%). Success hinges on proving significant legal or procedural errors (like jury misconduct or improper evidence) occurred in the trial, not just disagreeing with the outcome, and requires strong legal representation to overcome the trial court's presumed correctness. 

What cannot be appealed?

While the jury's verdict (decision) itself can't be appealed, the judge's final judgment based on the jury's decision can be appealed. Judgment after a judge trial (without a jury). A judge may announce the decision in a written document, but this document itself cannot be appealed.

Can you appeal twice?

Can I Appeal Multiple Times? Whether or not you will be able to appeal your case more than once depends on a number of factors; most of the time, you can only appeal to the court that is directly above the trial court that issued a decision about your case.

What is the best way to win an appeal?

Having strong arguments is the best way to win. So how do you make sure your appeal is as strong as it can get? Well, the data shows you should call in an appellate attorney. Most litigators understand that a trial is predominantly about facts, whereas an appeal is predominantly about law.

How long does it take for an appeal to get approved?

An appellate court may issue its opinion, or decision, in as little as a month or as long as a year or more. The average time period is 6 months, but there is no time limit. Length of time does not indicate what kind of decision the court will reach.

Who can overrule a judge?

Only appellate justices have the power to overturn another judge's ruling.

Is $70,000 too much for FAFSA?

There is no income cap for FAFSA. Even high-income students should apply to access federal loans and some merit aid.

What will disqualify you from FAFSA?

You can be disqualified from FAFSA for not meeting basic requirements (like citizenship or SSN), failing academic progress, defaulting on old loans, owing grant refunds, having certain drug convictions, or not registering for Selective Service (if male, 18-25). While income doesn't automatically disqualify you, it heavily impacts aid amounts; however, no income limit prevents you from applying and potentially getting aid like better federal loans, say Forbes and this YouTube video. 

What is the #1 cause of death for college students?

Suicide and accidents (unintentional injuries, often involving alcohol, like car crashes) are consistently among the top causes of death for college-aged students (18-24), with some data placing suicide as the leading cause and accidents as a very close second or vice versa, followed by homicide. While suicide rates are lower for college students than the general population of their age group, they remain a significant concern, with higher rates seen in male students and certain minority groups, and alcohol/drug-related unintentional deaths are also prominent.
 

What happens if your appeal gets denied?

After denial, options may include requesting reconsideration, filing a motion for rehearing, or pursuing further appeals if allowed. It's important to review the appellate court's rules and deadlines carefully, as missing these can forfeit rights.

What is a good reason to appeal?

There are myriad reasons a defendant may wish to appeal a case once a verdict has been read. Most commonly, this is due to the argument that the judge misinterpreted the law, or the prosecution practiced that misconduct during the trial.

Why is it so hard to win an appeal?

To win on appeal, you must demonstrate a "reversible error." This is a significant mistake that likely changed the result of the case. A minor, harmless error that would not have altered the jury's verdict or the judge's decision is not enough to overturn a lower court's ruling.