What happens if you ignore a lawsuit from a debt collector?

Asked by: Dr. Issac Kunde  |  Last update: January 22, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (15 votes)

Ignoring a debt collection lawsuit can result in a default judgment against you. In this case, the court will rule in favor of the plaintiff, which may lead to wage garnishment, bank levies, property liens, and damage to your credit report.

What happens if I ignore a debt lawsuit?

If you ignore a lawsuit that has been served on you, the debt collector will be able to get a default judgement against you. A debt collector can garnish your salary, seize your personal property, and remove money from your bank account if a default judgement is obtained.

How do I respond to a debt collection lawsuit?

It's important to respond to (or answer) the lawsuit. You do this by filing official paperwork with the court. Be sure to address every point in the complaint, raise any defenses you have, and file the paperwork within the time frame provided.

What's the worst a debt collector can do?

A debt collector cannot lie or use deceptive practices to collect a debt. They cannot falsely claim to be attorneys or government representatives, misrepresent the amount you owe, falsely claim you've committed a crime or threaten legal action they cannot or do not intend to take.

What happens if someone ignores a lawsuit?

If you fail to respond by filing an answer or other pleading within the required time frame, the court will proceed without your input, and likely issue a default judgment – a court ruling made in favor of the plaintiff (the party filing the claim) because you didn't respond.

What Happens if I Ignore a Collection Lawsuit because "it's Illegal for a Debt Buyer to Sue Me?"

29 related questions found

How to get a debt lawsuit dismissed online?

Working through these steps gives you your best chance of having a debt lawsuit dismissed.
  1. Step 1: Read your summons and complaint. ...
  2. Step 2: Validate the debt. ...
  3. Step 3: Seek legal advice. ...
  4. Step 4: Respond to the lawsuit (file your answer) ...
  5. Step 5: Build a strong defense (challenge the lawsuit) ...
  6. Step 6: Attend court hearings.

What happens if you avoid a lawsuit?

If you don't file an Answer, the plaintiff can file a “Motion for Default,” asking for an automatic win. The court usually grants the Motion for Default because you haven't officially acknowledged the lawsuit. The court enters a default judgment, essentially ruling in favor of the plaintiff without your participation.

What is the 777 rule with debt collectors?

Specifically, the rule states that a debt collector cannot: Make more than seven calls within a seven-day period to a consumer regarding a specific debt. Call a consumer within seven days after having a telephone conversation about that debt.

What are 2 things that debt collectors are not allowed to do?

Debt collectors cannot harass or abuse you. They cannot swear, threaten to illegally harm you or your property, threaten you with illegal actions, or falsely threaten you with actions they do not intend to take. They also cannot make repeated calls over a short period to annoy or harass you.

What is the 11 word phrase to stop debt collectors?

The phrase in question is: “Please cease and desist all calls and contact with me, immediately.” These 11 words, when used correctly, can provide significant protection against aggressive debt collection practices.

What happens if you get sued but have no money?

If the defendant doesn't pay, several actions can be taken: Wage Garnishment: A portion of the defendant's wages can be redirected to satisfy the debt. Bank Levies: Funds can be taken directly from the defendant's bank account.

How do I defend myself in a debt lawsuit?

Defenses you can use in a debt lawsuit
  1. Defense: Running the statute of limitations. The plaintiff must file a lawsuit within a set amount of time. ...
  2. Breach of contract by Plaintiff. ...
  3. No breach by Defendant. ...
  4. Discharge by bankruptcy. ...
  5. Statute of frauds. ...
  6. Satisfaction. ...
  7. Cancelation of contract. ...
  8. Lack of Consideration.

How often do debt collectors take you to court?

More frequently than most consumers probably realize. While precise statistics are difficult to come by, legal experts estimate that several million debt collection lawsuits get filed across the United States every single year.

Can you go to jail for avoiding debt?

You cannot be arrested or go to jail simply for having unpaid debt. In rare cases, if a debt collector sues you to collect on a debt and you don't respond or appear in court, that could lead to arrest. The risk of arrest is higher, however, if you fail to pay taxes or child support.

How long before a debt becomes uncollectible?

Most states or jurisdictions have statutes of limitations between three and six years for debts, but some may be longer. This may also vary depending, for instance, on the: Type of debt. State where you live.

How much will a debt collector settle for?

According to the American Association for Debt Resolution, the average settlement amount is 50.7% of the balance owed. So yes, if you owed a dollar, you'd get out of debt for fifty cents. But the average amount of debt enrolled is $4,500. That means you should still expect to pay a hefty sum to get out of debt.

How to legally beat debt collectors?

Here are a few suggestions that might work in your favor:
  1. Write a letter disputing the debt. You have 30 days after receiving a collection notice to dispute a debt in writing. ...
  2. Dispute the debt on your credit reports. ...
  3. Lodge a complaint. ...
  4. Respond to a lawsuit. ...
  5. Hire an attorney.

What happens if you lose a debt collection lawsuit?

You owe the full amount right away unless the judge ordered a payment plan. The court does not collect the money. It is up to you to pay, or the debt collector to collect. You may be able to start a payment plan or negotiate with the debt collector.

What not to say to a debt collector?

If you get an unexpected call from a debt collector, here are several things you should never tell them:
  • Don't Admit the Debt. Even if you think you recognize the debt, don't say anything. ...
  • Don't provide bank account information or other personal information. ...
  • Document any agreements you reach with the debt collector.

What happens if you never answer a debt collector?

Ignoring or avoiding the debt collector may cause the debt collector to use other methods to try to collect the debt, including a lawsuit against you. If you are unable to come to an agreement with a debt collector, you may want to contact an attorney who can provide you with legal advice about your situation.

How do you outsmart a debt collector?

6 Ways to Deal With Debt Collectors
  1. Check Your Credit Report. ...
  2. Make Sure the Debt Is Valid. ...
  3. Know the Statute of Limitations. ...
  4. Consider Negotiating. ...
  5. Try to Make the Payments You Owe. ...
  6. Send a Cease and Desist Letter.

Will a debt collector sue me for $500?

Yes, debt collectors can sue for payment anytime before the statute of limitation expires. Typically, debt collectors will only pursue legal action for amounts over $5,000, but they can sue for less. If a judge rules in the debt collector's favor, you may be ordered to pay by court judgment.

What happens if I ignore someone suing me?

If you're sued, you can choose to do nothing. This means that you do not file any response by the deadline. The Plaintiff then can ask the judge to decide the case without your input. This is called a default or a default judgment.

What happens if you win a lawsuit and they refuse to pay?

Appeals and Default Judgment

If you're dissatisfied with the judgment or if the responsible party refuses to pay, you can file an appeal. In some cases, a default judgment can be issued against the negligent party, ensuring you receive the compensation owed.

What happens if someone sues you and you have nothing?

If you truly have no assets and limited income, you might be considered "judgment proof." This means that even if the other party wins the lawsuit, they may not be able to collect any money from you. However, being judgment proof doesn't prevent the lawsuit from proceeding or a judgment from being entered against you.