What is a mitzvah?

Asked by: Markus Mosciski  |  Last update: May 12, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (5 votes)

A mitzvah (plural: mitzvot) is a Hebrew term meaning "commandment," referring to the divine precepts in Judaism, but it's also popularly used for any good, kind deed, connecting to spiritual duty or simple human kindness, like helping the needy or honoring parents. Traditionally, there are 613 mitzvot given in the Torah, encompassing laws, ethical guidelines, and rituals, from observing Shabbat to showing compassion, creating a path for connection with God and community.

What does it mean to do a mitzvah?

Mitzvot is the plural form of mitzvah, a Hebrew word that roughly translates to “commandment.” Still, folks commonly interpret it as “a good deed.” The term mitzvah comes from the root word tzavta, which means “connection.” What makes a mitzvah a mitzvah is its emphasis on action.

What mitzvah is for a girl?

Judith Kaplan, daughter of the influential rabbi Mordechai Kaplan, became the first woman to publicly celebrate the traditional Jewish coming-of-age ceremony. Becoming a bat mitzvah, or "daughter of the commandments," signifies that a young woman has attained legal adulthood under Jewish law.

Why do Jews do mitzvahs?

Each mitzvah was framed as a direct link between the individual and God, capable of spiritual transformation on its own. The campaigns also marked a shift by encouraging public performance and visibility of mitzvot, aiming to strengthen Jewish identity and connection across diverse levels of religious commitment.

What color not to wear to a Bat Mitzvah?

White should be avoided because it's considered to be more suitable for weddings, baptisms, and communion. A Bar Mitzvah is a cheerful celebration, and black is more closely associated with death and grieving, which is why it's frowned upon. The color red is considered to be flashy or attention-grabbing.

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