What is an early termination clause?

Asked by: Scottie Kuphal  |  Last update: February 9, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (21 votes)

An early termination clause is a contract provision allowing one or both parties to end an agreement before the set end date, outlining specific conditions like required written notice (e.g., 30-90 days) and financial penalties, such as a fixed fee or remaining rent, to cover costs for the non-terminating party, providing flexibility while setting clear procedures for premature contract closure.

What is considered early termination?

An early termination contract refers to the dissolution of a contract before the term of that contract has concluded. This will usually occur due to breach of contract, which involves a party failing to uphold the terms of the contract they signed.

What are the consequences of early termination?

Termination/penalty fees. Legal action taken against the renter. Difficulty renting future apartments. Negative impact on their credit score if an unpaid balance goes to collection.

What happens with an early termination?

If you reach an agreement to leave your tenancy early

If you need to leave before the end of your tenancy, your landlord or agent can charge an 'early termination' fee to cover any reasonable costs. For example, rent up to the end of your fixed tenancy period or costs to find a new tenant.

What is the early termination penalty clause?

An early termination fee is a lease clause that requires tenants to pay a penalty if they terminate their lease prematurely. This fee is established to compensate landlords for lost income during vacancy periods, lost rent, and re-leasing costs.

What is a Lease Termination Clause?

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What is an example of an early termination clause?

Tenant may, upon 45 days' written notice to Landlord, terminate this lease provided that the Tenant pays a termination charge equal to 1 months' Rent plus $50 for every month remaining on the lease or the maximum allowable by law, whichever is less.

Can you negotiate an early termination fee?

An early lease termination fee typically costs between one and two months of rent. However, this amount varies based on your original contract and the current rental market. When paying to break a lease, you can often negotiate this amount down if you find a replacement tenant.

What is the best excuse to break a lease?

The best excuses to break a lease legally without penalty are usually active military duty, uninhabitable living conditions (like no heat, mold, major repairs ignored by landlord), or being a victim of domestic violence/stalking, as federal and state laws often protect these situations. Other strong, negotiable reasons include a landlord harassing you, a major health crisis, or a job transfer, but these often require landlord negotiation, finding a replacement tenant, or paying a fee, rather than being automatic legal outs. 

How much is an early termination fee?

Early termination fee: An early termination fee typically equals 2–4 months' rent. Some companies and landlords may calculate this fee with rent obligations higher than your standard monthly rate to cover additional costs.

Can you get out of a 12 month fixed term contract?

For example, a 12 month fixed-term contract may include a clause that allows it to be terminated at any time after the first six months on four weeks' notice.

What does 200% early lease termination mean?

I have a similar clause - it's saying that you have to pay any unpaid rent, a fee of 200% (two months worth) and then of course the normal rent for the 60 days. (Two months). Assuming you owe no back rent it's basically a 60 day notice costing you a total of four months rent.

Can I be charged an early termination fee?

Your landlord or agent can charge a fee if you ask to end your tenancy early. This cannot be more than: the rent you would have paid if you stayed. any reasonable costs, such as marketing the property.

Can an employer terminate a contract early?

A: In California, employment contracts, including those set for a specific term like your 6-month contract, are generally binding on both parties.

What is the meaning of early termination?

An Early Termination Clause provides a way to end a contract before its stated term. It could be mutual or unilateral. Often requires notice (e.g. “either party may terminate after one year with 60 days' notice”).

What is considered early dismissal?

Early Dismissal is defined as dismissal for students only after four (4) hours of instructional time, excluding passing time and lunch.

Is termination the same as resignation?

With a resignation, you decide to end your employment; whereas in contrast, with a termination, your employer makes the decision to end your employment.

How to avoid early termination fees?

5 Ways to Waive Early Termination Fees and Get Out of Your...

  1. Get someone else to take over your contract. ...
  2. Negotiate a deal with the provider. ...
  3. Watch for fine print notices that could allow you to opt out if changes are made. ...
  4. Find another company to buy you out of your contract.

Is it better to negotiate with the landlord?

Learn to save on housing costs while maintaining a positive relationship. Negotiating rent is a skill every tenant should learn. A successful negotiation can reduce your financial burden and foster a positive relationship with your landlord.

Who pays the termination fee?

A termination fee, also known as a breakup fee, is a fee paid by a seller to a buyer if the seller backs out of the agreement. It's common in mergers and acquisitions (M&As), where buyers invest time and money into making a deal.

How to respectfully break a lease?

Whatever reason you're ending the lease, you should:

  1. Provide written notice – email or certified mail works.
  2. Give at least 30 days notice for fixed-term lease termination without legal cause.
  3. Consider giving 60 days if the lease is for 12 months or longer.

Under what circumstances can you terminate a lease?

Reasons a Landlord or Tenant May Wish to End a Lease

  • Ending a lease because the other party has breached a term of the tenancy, such as not paying rent, demanding additional payments, or failing to keep the property in a habitable condition.
  • Wishing to sell, renovate or repurpose the building.

Does it hurt your credit to break a lease?

Yes, breaking a lease can significantly hurt your credit if you leave unpaid fees, rent, or penalties, as your landlord can send the debt to collections, which gets reported to credit bureaus and stays on your report for about seven years. However, if you pay all associated costs and fulfill your lease obligations, it typically won't affect your credit score. 

What's the most common way for a lease to terminate?

The most common way to terminate a lease is by mutual agreement with the landlord, often involving an early termination fee or finding a replacement tenant (subletting/assignment), alongside providing written notice (usually 30-60 days), especially when the lease ends or transitions to month-to-month, as per lease terms or state laws. For fixed-term leases, the easiest method involves using an early termination clause, while other ways include a mutual agreement or finding a new tenant to take over. 

Why do early termination fees exist?

An early termination fee is a clause in lease agreements, providing compensation to landlords when tenants terminate their lease prematurely. This fee helps mitigate the financial impact of having to unexpectedly re-market the property and find new tenants.

What is an example of an early lease termination clause?

Tenant shall give Landlord at least nine (9) months prior written notice thereof if Tenant chooses to exercise its Early Termination Right. After Tenant provides notice to Landlord, then Landlord will have three months to provide potential, alternative spaces to Tenant to evaluate.