What is Article 253 of the Revised Penal Code?
Asked by: Miss Rhea Hand II | Last update: February 18, 2026Score: 4.4/5 (37 votes)
Article 253 of the Philippine Revised Penal Code (RPC) punishes giving assistance to suicide, making it a crime to help someone end their life, with penalties varying if the assistant directly commits the killing (reclusion temporal) or if the suicide isn't consummated (arresto mayor). While suicide itself isn't a crime in the Philippines, this article addresses the criminal liability of those who provide aid, such as giving poison or weapons, in any form, to another person for self-destruction.
What is the Article 253 Revised Penal Code?
Article 253. Giving assistance to suicide. – Any person who shall assist another to commit suicide shall suffer the penalty of prision mayor; if such person leads his assistance to another to the extent of doing the killing himself, he shall suffer the penalty of reclusion temporal.
What are the crimes against persons under the Revised Penal Code?
Crimes against persons under Title Eight of the Revised Penal Code (RPC) deal with offenses that directly harm or threaten the physical integrity, liberty, and life of individuals.
What is Article 263 of the Revised Penal Code?
ARTICLE 263. Serious physical injuries. — Any person who shall wound, beat, or assault another, shall be guilty of the crime of serious physical injuries and shall suffer: 1.
What is Article 250 of the Revised Penal Code?
Homicide. – Any person who, not falling within the provisions of Article 246, shall kill another without the attendance of any of the circumstances enumerated in the next preceding article, shall be deemed guilty of homicide and be punished by reclusion temporal. Article 250.
[Article 253] Giving assistance to suicide: Criminal Law Discussion
What is Article 258 of the Revised Penal Code?
258. Abortion practiced by the woman herself of by her parents. – The penalty of prision correccional in its medium and maximum periods shall be imposed upon a woman who shall practice abortion upon herself or shall consent that any other person should do so.
What are the key points of article 247?
Article 247 of the Revised Penal Code provides an exemption from criminal liability for a legally married person who kills or inflicts serious physical injury upon their spouse or the spouse's lover if caught in the act of sexual intercourse.
What is Section 275 of the Penal Code?
Section 275 of Penal Code CAP 63: General punishment for theft. Any person who steals anything capable of being stolen is guilty of the felony termed theft and is liable, unless owing to the circumstances of the theft or the nature of the thing stolen some other punishment is provided, to imprisonment for three years.
What is Section 61I of the Crimes Act?
Section 61I of the Crimes Act states that sexual as- sault occurs when a person has sexual intercourse with another person without that person's consent, knowing that the other person is not consenting. The maximum penalty for this offence is 14 years' imprisonment.
What is Article 315 of the Revised Penal Code?
10951) (Revised Penal Code) 2. Modes of committing A315(3), RPC A315(3) estafa through fraudulent means may be committed: 1) Article 315(3)(a): By inducing another, by means of deceit, to sign any document. 2) Article 315(3)(b): By resorting to some fraudulent practice to insure success in a gambling game.
What are the four types of crimes against persons?
Violent crime is composed of four offenses: murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. Violent crimes are defined in the UCR Program as those offenses that involve force or threat of force.
What is the 76 crimes act?
Section 76:- Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself bound, by law. Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is, or who by reason of a mistake of fact and not by reason of a mistake of law in good faith believes himself to be, bound by law to do it.
What is the 59 Crimes Act?
Section 59 of the Crimes Act says that if you are found guilty of assault occasioning actual bodily harm, you could face a maximum penalty of five years imprisonment. You could face a higher maximum penalty if there was another person, or group of people with you when you committed the offence.
What are the implications of Article 253?
Legislative Authority and Federal Implications
However, Article 253 allows Parliament to legislate on State subjects when such legislation is necessary for implementing an international treaty or agreement. This mechanism temporarily centralises legislative authority to ensure uniform compliance across the country.
What is the 253 Crimes Act?
The offence of 'making false document' is set out in section 253 of the Crimes Act 1900 which states “a person who makes a false document with the intention that the person or another will use it: (a) to induce some person to accept it as genuine, and (b) because of its being accepted as genuine: (i) to obtain any ...
What are the five types of penalties?
B. CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO GRAVITY
- Capital Punishment. Death Penalty (currently suspended under Republic Act No. 9346, which prohibits its imposition).
- Afflictive Penalties. Reclusion perpetua (20 years and 1 day to 40 years) ...
- Correctional Penalties. Prision correccional (6 months and 1 day to 6 years) ...
- Light Penalties.
What evidence do you need for harassment?
To prove harassment, you need a detailed log of incidents (dates, times, locations, what happened), supported by tangible evidence like emails, texts, photos, videos, and witness statements, plus documentation of your complaints and the harasser's responses, showing the conduct was unwelcome, severe/pervasive, and based on a protected characteristic (like sex, race, etc.). Medical records showing impact and formal reports to HR/police also significantly strengthen a case.
What is Section 42 of the Crimes Act?
42 Preventing breach of the peace
(3) Every constable is justified in receiving into custody any person given into his charge, as having been a party to a breach of the peace, by one who has witnessed it or whom the constable believes on reasonable and probable grounds to have witnessed it.
What is Section 75a of the Crimes Act?
(1) A person is guilty of armed robbery if he commits any robbery and at the time has with him a firearm, imitation firearm, offensive weapon, explosive or imitation explosive within the meaning assigned to those terms for the purposes of section 77(1).
What is Article 259 of the Revised Penal Code?
259. Abortion practiced by a physician or midwife and dispensing of abortives. – The penalties provided in Article 256 shall be imposed in its maximum period, respectively, upon any physician or midwife who, taking advantage of their scientific knowledge or skill, shall cause an abortion or assist in causing the same.
What is Section 308 of the Penal Code?
(1) Any person found armed with any dangerous or offensive weapon in circumstances that indicate that he was so armed with intent to commit any felony is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment of not less than seven years and not more than fifteen years.
What is the penal code 215?
Carjacking is described by Penal Code 215 as taking a motor vehicle from another person using force or fear. PC 215 can be charged if the victim is the driver or passenger, and they don't have to be the actual owner of the vehicle.
What does 242 mean in police code?
California Penal Code [CPC] §242 – Simple Battery – California Penal Code Section 242 makes it illegal to use willful and unlawful force on another person. Conviction under CPC §242 permits up to six months in a county jail and/or a fine of up to $2,000.
What are the five elements of the corpus delicti?
The five essential elements of delict (a wrongful act causing harm) are Conduct, Wrongfulness, Fault, Causation, and Damage, all of which must be proven for a successful delictual claim, especially in South African law, where these principles are foundational. These elements establish that a person's actions (or inactions) were wrongful, blameworthy (fault), linked to the harm (causation), and resulted in actual loss or injury.
What is CRPC 248?
248. If a complainant, at any time before a final order is passed in any case under this Chapter, satisfies the Magistrate that there are sufficient grounds for permitting him to withdraw his complaint the Magistrate may permit him to withdraw the same, and shall thereupon acquit the accused.